тврд

/tvr̩t/

MAKEDONCA → TR

Makedonca "тврд" kelimesi Türkçe'de abazan, azgın, sert anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelabazan

Genelazgın

Genelsert

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaпотврд

üstünlükнајтврд

Tanım

•hard, firm

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaeisern , erregt , fest , geil , hart , heiß /ˈaɪ̯zɐn/

iron, ironclad, made of iron · staunch, unyielding

çekim: üstünlük am eisernsten

eş: ehern, eisen, fest, standhaft, unbeugbar, unbeugsam

köken: From Middle High German īseren, īserīn, from Old High German īsarnīn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarnīnaz. Equivalent to Eiser (“iron”), older variant of Eisen + -en. Now reanalysable as Eisen (“iron”) + -ern, but historically eisern is itself one of the words that contributed to the development of this extended suffix -ern (see there).

aile: Eiserne Krone, eiserner Bestand, Eiserner Vorhang, eiserner Wille, Eisernes Kreuz, zum eisernen Bestand gehören

Fransızcacatégorique , chaud , corné , dur , dure , excité /ka.te.ɡɔ.ʁik/

categorical, clear-cut, unequivocal · positive, certain

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κατηγορικός (katēgorikós). By surface analysis, catégorie + -ique.

aile: catégoriquement

İspanyolcaabroquelarse , acérrimo , alzado , arrecho , cachondo , caliente

Cubrirse con el broquel para no ser ofendido.

İtalyancaarrapato , corneo , dura , duro , eccitato , fermo /ar.raˈpa.to/

past participle of arrapare

eş: allupato, eccitato, voglioso

Rusçaвозбуждённый , жёсткий, категори́чный, кре́пкий, мозо́листый, непода́тливый /vəzbʊʐˈdʲɵnːɨj/

past passive perfective participle of возбуди́ть (vozbudítʹ)

eş: приподнятый, оживленный, пафосный

Arapçaصُلْب

Farsçaپایدار , سخت , سفت , شهوتی, صلب, مقاوم /paːj.ˈdaːr/

permanent; lasting; stable; durable

köken: From پای (pây, “foot”) + ـدار (-dâr, present stem of داشتن (dâštan, “to have”)).

aile: پایداری

Azericesərt , yanıq /sært/

hard, stiff, tough, rigid · severe, strict, harsh, violent · coarse, rough, rude, crude

çekim: karşılaştırma daha sərt · üstünlük ən sərt

köken: From Persian سرد (sard).

Kazakçaберік , қатты /beˈrɘk/

strong, durable, firm · hardy, sturdy, endurant

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *berk (“mighty”). Cognate with Turkish berk.

Özbekçeqattiq

Tatarcaкаты

Türkmencegaty

Kırgızcaкатуу

hard

zıt: жумшак

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat-, compare Turkish katı, Kazakh қатты (qatty), Southern Altai кату (katu), etc.

Uygurcaقاتتىق

hard

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Bashkir ҡаты (qatı), Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Uzbek qattiq, Tuvan кадыг (kadıg, “hard”).

Başkurtçaҡаты /qɑˈtɯ̞/

hard · severe, stern, harsh (of person, attitude) · strong (of tea, coffee)

zıt: йомшаҡ, шыйыҡ

köken: From Proto-Turkic *katïg (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qatïğ, “hard”); Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Southern Altai кату (katu), Karachay-Balkar къаты (qatı), Uzbek qattiq, Uyghur قاتتىق (qattiq), Khakas хатығ (xatığ), Tuvan кадыг (kadıg), Chuvash хытӑ (hyt̬ă, “hard”).

Çuvaşçaхытӑ

Felemenkçegeil , hard , hoornig , kalkrijk , onbuigzaam , onvermurwbaar /ɣɛi̯l/

voluptuous, lusty · horny, lusting, randy, sexually focused and/or aroused · too fat/ fertile

çekim: karşılaştırma geiler · üstünlük geilst

köken: From Middle Dutch gheil, from Old Dutch *geil, from Proto-West Germanic *gail, from Proto-Germanic *gailaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, tempestuous, wanton”). Cognate to English gole, German geil. The slang meaning of "cool" was likely borrowed from German geil.

aile: aandachtsgeil, bloedgeil, botergeil, geilaard, geilen, geilheid, geilmakend, geilneef, kankergeil, knettergeil

Hun nieuwe motor is fokking geil.

Portekizceadamantino , calejado , caloso, com tesão, córneo , duro /a.da.mɐ̃ˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/

adamant (determined; unshakeable; unyielding)

eş: diamantino

Yunancaκαυλωμένος , κεράτινος

μετοχή παθητικού παρακειμένου του ρήματος καυλώνω

Japoncaむらむら, 性的興奮, 硬い

怒りなどの感情や性的な衝動が急に湧き起こるさま。

Korece단단하다 , 딱딱하다 /ta̠nda̠nɦa̠da̠/

to be hard, solid, firm (resistant to pressure)

köken: First attested in the Garye eonhae (家禮諺解 / 가례언해), 1632, as Early Modern Korean ᄃᆞᆫᄃᆞᆫᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tonton-hota). Equivalent to 단단 (dandan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

İsveççebenhård , hård , hårdnackad , kåt , obeveklig , orubblig

bone hard · adamant, rigid, strict, diehard

çekim: karşılaştırma benhårdare · üstünlük benhårdast

köken: ben (“bone”) + hård (“hard”)

Lehçenapalony , nieustępliwy , rogowy , twarda , twardy , zdecydowany /na.paˈlɔ.nɘ/

horny, randy

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej napalony · üstünlük najbardziej napalony

eş: gorący, podniecony

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Polish na- Proto-Slavic *polti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *pālìti Old Polish palić Polish palić Polish napalić Proto-Slavic *-onъ Old Polish -ony Polish -ony Polish napalony From napalić + -ony.

Ukraynacaжорстки́й, непохи́тний, тверди́й

Hintçeउत्तेजित , कठिन , कठोर , कड़ा, कामोत्तेजित, पायदार /ʊt̪.t̪eː.d͡ʒɪt̪/

stimulated · excited · frantic

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्तेजित (uttejita, “incited, sharpened”), from the root तिज् (tij), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp”).

aile: उत्तेजित करना

Fincejärkkymätön , kiihottunut , kiimainen , kiinteä , kova , luinen /ˈjærkːymætøn/

steadfast, steady, immovable · steadfast, adamant, unwavering

köken: järkkyä + -mätön (negative participle)

aile: järkkymättömyys, järkkymättömästi

Çekçenadržený , neoblomný, neochvějný, neústupný, rohovitý, rozhodný /ˈnadr̩ʒɛniː/

horny, randy (sexually aroused)

eş: nevybitý, rozrajcovaný, neukojený, frustrovaný, zadržený, nachytaný

köken: From nadržet + -ený.

Rumencedur , excitat, în călduri, neclintit , tare /dur/

hard, tough · rough, harsh, severe

köken: Borrowed from French dur, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).

Etimoloji

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-.