سفت
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "سفت" kelimesi Türkçe'de sert, yoğun anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsert
Genelyoğun
Tanım
•hard (resistant to pressure, not soft) · tough, hard (of food, difficult to cut or chew) · thick (of a liquid, having a viscous consistency)
Diğer Dillerde
thick · swollen
çekim: karşılaştırma dicker · üstünlük am dicksten
eş: groß, breit, behäbig, beleibt, dickbäuchig, dicklich
zıt: dünn
köken: From Middle High German dicke, from Old High German dicki, dicchi (akin to Old Saxon thikki), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwī. Compare Low German dick, Dutch dik, English thick, Danish tyk.
aile: dicklich, dickstielig, dickfellig, dickhäutig, Dickmaulrüssler
hard, tough (difficult to penetrate) · hard (not soft) · hard, tough (not easy, difficult)
çekim: çoğul durs
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Latin dūrus.
aile: à la dure, avoir la peau dure, avoir la vie dure, croire dur comme fer, disque dur, drogue dure, dur à cuire, dur de la feuille, dur d’oreille, dur en affaires
hard (not soft) · firm, solid · hard, difficult
çekim: üstünlük durísimo
zıt: blando
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”). Compare English dour & English durable.
aile: a buen hambre no hay pan duro, a las duras y a las maduras, a mucha hambre, no hay pan duro, agua dura, cabeciduro, cabeza dura, disco duro, durillo, duro de pelar, hacerse el duro
Ponlo sobre una superficie dura.
Le traté de advertir que el posgrado iba a ser duro.
régimen conservador duro
leathery, coriaceous · hard and fibrous (of meat) · hard-tempered, insensitive
eş: resistente, tenace, duro, legnoso, calloso, tiglioso
köken: From Late Latin coriaceus.
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaصُلْب, غَلِيظ
thick (having a viscous consistency) · thick (impenetrable to sight) · concentrated (not dilute)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha qatı · üstünlük ən qatı
zıt: sıyıq, duru
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat. Cognate with Chuvash хытӑ (hyt̬ă), etc.
qatı palçıq
qatı şorba
qatı tüstü
strong, durable, firm · hardy, sturdy, endurant
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *berk (“mighty”). Cognate with Turkish berk.
Özbekçeqattiq
Tatarcaкаты
Türkmencegaty
Kırgızcaкатуу
hard
zıt: жумшак
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat-, compare Turkish katı, Kazakh қатты (qatty), Southern Altai кату (katu), etc.
Uygurcaقاتتىق
hard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Bashkir ҡаты (qatı), Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Uzbek qattiq, Tuvan кадыг (kadıg, “hard”).
hard · severe, stern, harsh (of person, attitude) · strong (of tea, coffee)
zıt: йомшаҡ, шыйыҡ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *katïg (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qatïğ, “hard”); Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Southern Altai кату (katu), Karachay-Balkar къаты (qatı), Uzbek qattiq, Uyghur قاتتىق (qattiq), Khakas хатығ (xatığ), Tuvan кадыг (kadıg), Chuvash хытӑ (hyt̬ă, “hard”).
Çuvaşçaхытӑ
thick · cool, nice
çekim: karşılaştırma dikker · üstünlük dikst
eş: vet
zıt: slank, dun
köken: From Middle Dutch dicke, from Old Dutch *thicki, from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwī, from Proto-Germanic *þekuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tégus.
aile: aandikken, dikbekfuut, dikbladig, dikhoornschaap, dikhuid, dikhuidig, dikke lul, dikke mik, dikke prima, dikkerd
hard (resistant to pressure; not soft) · hard (difficult; not easy) · unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh
çekim: karşılaştırma mais duro · üstünlük o mais duro
eş: esgrêvio, rígido
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).
aile: duramente
No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.
— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!
Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.
Yunancaπαχύρρευστος, πηχτός, σκληρός /paˈçi.ɾef.stos/
viscous, thick
eş: ιξώδης, πυκνόρρευστος, δύσρευστος
köken: Learnedly from παχύ- (pachý-) + ρευστ(ός) (refst(ós)) + -ος (-os), a calque of German dickflüssig.
Çince濃 /浓, 濃厚 /浓厚
thick; dense
köken: 농후(濃厚) (nonghu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
hard; inflexible; rigid; unbending · hard; resistant to pressure · hard; demanding a lot of effort to endure
çekim: karşılaştırma hårdare · üstünlük hårdast
köken: From Old Swedish harþer, from Old Norse harðr, from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong, powerful”).
aile: sätta hårt mot hårt
thick, viscous (of a liquid) · dense, thick, crowded (e.g. of a forest) · dense
çekim: karşılaştırma gęstszy · üstünlük najgęstszy
eş: zwarty
zıt: rzadki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ Polish gęsty Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ.
aile: gęstnieć, gęstość, nigdziegęsty, zagęszczać
Ukraynacaгусти́й, тверди́й
hard · harsh · rigid
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora).
solid, firm, rigid (in the solid state; having at least a somewhat unyielding texture or structure, tangible but difficult or impossible to change the shape of) · fixed (not changing, not able to be changed, staying the same) · inseparable, essential, important
çekim: karşılaştırma kiinteämpi · üstünlük kiintein
zıt: irtain
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kintedä (compare Estonian kindel, Ingrian kiintiä, Ludian kińďed), from the same root as kiinni (“attached, fixed”) with the adjectival suffix -eä.
aile: kiinnetä, kiinteistö, kiinteys, kiinteyttää, kiinteytyä, kiinteä aine, kiinteä faasi, kiinteä juhla, kiinteästi, kiintiö
kiinteä aine
kiinteä taikina
kiinteä muodostelma
dense · viscous · good, cool
çekim: karşılaştırma hustší · üstünlük nejhustší
eş: vazký, viskózní, boží, cool
zıt: řídký
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hustý, from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ.
aile: houstnout, hustota, zahustit
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