together, coupled with, along with · at the same time
eş: сообща, скопом, в то же время, одновременно
köken: From Old East Slavic въ мѣстѣ (vŭ městě), made of Old East Slavic въ (vŭ, “in”) and Old East Slavic мѣсто (město, “a place”); ultimately from Proto-Slavic *vъměstě (“along with”). Alternatively, from Old East Slavic въ мѣстѣхъ (vŭ městěxŭ). Analyzable as a univerbation of в (v) + ме́сте (méste), prepositional singular of ме́сто (mésto).
aile: вме́сте с тем, все вме́сте, Phrases, не вме́сто, а вме́сте
Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /abāyēd/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…
should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory) · ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.) · will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)
çekim: geçmiş devi · ortaç devido · şimdiki deve
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”).
köken: Etymology tree French engagerbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish angażować From French engager + Polish -ować. First attested in 1665–1683.
çekim: geçmiş burdet · ortaç burdet · ulaç burdende
köken: From Old Norse byrja (“to begin”), from Proto-Germanic *burjaną (“to lift”). Doublet of børje. The Old Norse verb is also construed with an infinitive subject in the sense "it is proper". In Modern Danish and Swedish, the verb has a personal subject and an infinitive as the object. The original Danish infinitive børe (cf. also Swedish böra) has been replaced by the past tense form burde…
From Proto-Finnic *kuuludak. Equivalent to kuulla (“to hear”) + -ua (passive verb). * (to belong; to concern): According to Hakulinen, these abstract senses are a semantic loan from Swedish höra, tillhöra, itself a semantic loan from Middle High German hœrec (“obedient; (literally) one who hears”) (see German hörig, gehören for more).