быть
/bɨtʲ/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "быть" kelimesi Türkçe'de bulunmak, imek, olmak, var, var (affimative) anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbulunmak
Genelimek
Genelolmak
Genelvar
Genelvar (affimative)
Genelvar olmak
Genelyok
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişбы́вший
ortaçбы́вший
şimdikiесть
ulaçсу́щий
Tanım
•to be · there be
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaexistieren, geben (es gibt), sein, sich befinden, sollen, stattfinden /ˌɛksɪsˈtiːʁən/
to exist
çekim: geçmiş existierte · ortaç existiert · şimdiki existiert · ulaç existierend
eş: dasein, sein, auskommen, leben
köken: From Latin exsistō + -ieren.
Wir existieren, weil Gott uns liebt.
to go · to attend (school, church regularly) · to be going (to); will soon; forms a near-future tense
çekim: geçmiş allé · ortaç allé · şimdiki va · ulaç allant
eş: se déplacer, se rendre, partir
köken: From Middle French aller, from Old French aler, from Early Medieval Latin alāre, of uncertain origin. Forms beginning with v- come from Latin vado; forms beginning with ir- come from Latin eo.
aile: à la va-vite, à tout va, à tout-va, aller à Canossa, aller à l'essentiel, aller à vau-l'eau, aller au lit, aller aux putes, aller bon train, aller comme un gant
Je vais au magasin.
On y va.
aller à l'école
to owe · must, need to, have to (indicates an obligation or requirement) · must (used to indicate that something is likely)
çekim: geçmiş debí · ortaç debido · şimdiki debe
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dever, from Latin dēbēre (“owe”). Cognates include English due and debt.
aile: debería haber
Le debo dinero al banco.
Te debo una.
Debo estudiar.
to go · to be agreeable (to), to be pleasing (to) (idiomatically, to feel like, to want/like) [with a ‘person with feeling’ and di ‘thing desired’] · to attend (school, church regularly)
çekim: geçmiş andàto · ortaç andàto · şimdiki và · ulaç andànte
eş: andata, andatura, camminata, portamento, viaggio, avanzare
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin.
aile: andare a fuoco, andare a male, andare di corpo, andarsene, andazzo, riandare
andare a casa
andare veloce
non mi va di ballare
Arapçaكَانَ, كَانَ هُوَ, هِيَ, وُجِدَ
Farsçaباید, بهتر بودن /ˈbaː.jad/
Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /abāyēd/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…
باید برود
آن باید علی باشد
باید رفت
to be
çekim: geçmiş imiş · ortaç imiş · şimdiki deyildir · ulaç deyilkən
köken: From Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Negative forms are from deyil, from Proto-Turkic *degül. Alongside stem suppletion, (suffixed) simple copulas -dir are from Proto-Turkic *tur- (cf. durmaq (“to stand”)); -əm, -sən, and -siniz are from personal pronouns (cf. mən, sən and siz); while -ik are from Proto-Turkic *-ik (suppletive morpheme to *biŕ). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er-/), Turkish *imek,…
aile: idi, ikən, imiş, isə, -kən, malik *imək, sahib *imək, var *imək, yox *imək
Kazakçaбар
there is / there are, there exist; I/you have, he/she has, etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bār.
Özbekçeemoq
to be
çekim: geçmiş eb · ortaç egan · şimdiki eydi · ulaç eyotgan
köken: From Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Cognate with Azerbaijani *imək, Old Turkic 𐰼 (er-), Turkish *imek.
to exist, to be · to consist, to be made
çekim: geçmiş bestonden · şimdiki bestaat · ulaç bestaand
köken: From Middle Dutch bestaen. Equivalent to be- + staan.
aile: bestand
Ik denk, dus ik besta.
Aardolie is een fossiele brandstof bestaande uit ketens van koolwaterstoffen.
to give · [transitive with a or para or indirect object pronoun] · to make a present or gift of
çekim: geçmiş dei · ortaç dado · şimdiki dá
eş: admitir, alienar, aplicar, assinalar, atirar, auxiliar
zıt: receber, ganhar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese dar (“to give”), from Latin dare, from Proto-Italic *didō, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti, from the root *deh₃- (“give”).
aile: ao deus-dará, dar à luz, dar a saber, dar biscoito, dar certo, dar com, dar corda, dar de, dar duro, dar em cima
Dar-te-ei um livro.
Dá-me tua mão.
Dei flores à minha mulher.
to become · to become, be created, come into being, come into existence · to happen
çekim: geçmiş έγινα · ortaç γινωμένος · şimdiki γίνεται
eş: συμβαίνω
köken: Inherited from Hellenistic Koine Greek γίνομαι (gínomai), from Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai).
aile: απογίνομαι, καταγίνομαι, ξαναγίνομαι, ξεγίνομαι, παραγίνομαι
Η κοπέλα ντράπηκε και έγινε κόκκινη.
Πότε έγινε ξενοδοχείο αυτό το σπίτι;
Η Ελλάδα έγινε ανεξάρτητη το 1832.
to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract
çekim: geçmiş あった
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).
aile: 気がある
日本には多くの神社がある。
テーブルの上に植木鉢があります。
汝に幸あれ。
Çinceor implied
Korece-기다, -되다, -리다, -받다, -이다, -지다 /ida̠/
to be; the Korean copula.
zıt: 아니다
köken: From Middle Korean -이〮라〮 (-í-lá), from Old Korean 是 (*i-). For the dialectal politeness particle use, compare -요 (-yo), Jeolla Korean -이라우 (-irau), both of which come from the copula.
사람은 동물이다.
이 나무는 큰 편이다.
전쟁은 바람직하지 않은 일이다.
İsveççebli, borde, det finnas, existera, finnas, finnas till /bliː/
to become · to turn into (with an optional preposition till) · to remain, to stay
çekim: geçmiş blev · ortaç bliven · ulaç blivande
eş: bliva, förbli, varda
köken: Apocopic form of bliva, from Old Swedish bliva, from Middle Low German blîven (“to remain”), from Old Saxon bilīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną. Displaced Swedish varda completely in the present tense, and partly in the past tense.
aile: bli av, bli av med, bli till, bli åka av
En gång reeste han emillan Stockolm ok Upsala mäd Nordfelldt som sedan bleef Præsident i Göteborg.
Jag blev glad när jag fick klappa kaninen
Vi stannade tills det blev mörkt
Lehçebyć, powinien, równać się, to, zostać /ˈbɘt͡ɕ/
to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) · to be (auxilary verb used for predication) · forms the future tense of imperfective verbs
çekim: geçmiş byłem · şimdiki jest
eş: istnieć, znajdować się
zıt: nie ma
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Polish być Inherited from Old Polish być.
aile: zbyteczny, nabytek, pobyt, przybytek, ubytek, zbytek, być w błędzie, dobyć, dobywać, nabyć
Jestem Kamil, a to jest Marta.
On jest nauczycielem chemii.
Jestem zmęczona.
Ukraynacaбу́ти, ва́рто, знахо́дитися, ма́тися, слід /sʲlʲid/
footprint · track, trail
çekim: çoğul сліди́ · tamlayan слі́ду
köken: From Middle Ukrainian слѣдъ (slid), from Old East Slavic слѣдъ (slědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *slědъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sláidus, from Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ-.
aile: слідко́м, слі́до́м, слі́дувати
Hintçeहोना /ɦoː.nɑː/
to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same) · to be, become (to have or gain the quality of) · to exist
çekim: geçmiş होता · şimdiki होता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati Sanskrit भव॑ति (bhávati) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺 (bhavati) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀢𑀺 (hoti) Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀇 (hoi) Old Hindi होइ (hoi) Hindi हो (ho) Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH Sanskrit आ (ā) Sanskrit आ- (ā-) Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der. Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European…
aile: अंगारा होना, खड़ा होना, गर्भ से होना, ग़ायब होना, गायब होना, ठीक होना, पैदा होना, मतलब होना, मालूम होना
आपका नाम क्या है?
खाना बहुत बुरा है।
तुम गुस्सा हो क्या?
Finceolla, olla olemassa, olla yhtä suuri kuin, pitää, tulla /ˈolːɑˣ/
to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing, or that the complement describes the subject) · to be (occupy a place, possibly abstractly for an action) · to be, constitute, make up, form
çekim: geçmiş ollut · şimdiki on · ulaç oleva
köken: Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak (compare Estonian olema), from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (compare Moksha улемс (ulems), Eastern Mari улаш (ulaš), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Khanty вөԓты (wøłty), Hungarian van, volt, and possibly Tundra Nenets ӈэсь (ŋesʹ°)); see the Proto-Uralic entry for more. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found throughout Finnic, including…
aile: oleellinen, olematon, olennainen, oleva, olleti, oleminen, olemus, olento, olija, olio
Olen onnellinen.
Minä olen lääkäri.
Olen kamalassa kunnossa.
to be · to be (to exist) · used to form past tense forms of verbs with past participles
çekim: geçmiş byvše · ortaç byla · şimdiki je
eş: existovat, nacházet se, žít, figurovat, pojednávat, týkat se
zıt: nebýt
köken: Inherited from Old Czech býti, from Proto-Slavic *byti.
aile: bytelný, bývalý, dobyvačný, dobývací, dobývající, ledabylý, nabytý, nabývající, nadobytý, nebývalý
Ten kabát je vlhký
bylo nebylo
Jel jsem do Prahy.
to equal
çekim: geçmiş egalat · ortaç egalat · şimdiki egalează
köken: Borrowed from French égaler.
third-person singular conditional of kell
köken: kell + -ene
Nem kellene felhívnod a szüleidet?
Used as a copula: is.
köken: From Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.
כִּי לַשֶּׁלַג ׀ יֹאמַר הֱוֵא אָרֶץ וְגֶשֶׁם מָטָר וְגֶשֶׁם מִטְרוֹת עֻזּוֹ׃
to stand · to stay, remain · to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)
çekim: ortaç statum · şimdiki stat · ulaç stāns
zıt: desum
köken: From Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from *steh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand). By its appearance through Latin sound laws,…
aile: adsto, antestō, antistō, astō, circumstō, cōnstō, contrāstō, distō, exstō, īnstō
‘stat mihi nōn parvō virtūs mea: volnera testor
Dancablive, burde, finde sted, ske, være, være her /bliːə/
to become (go from one state into another, with a predicative or the preposition til (“to”); the latter is preferred with nouns if a change is implied) · to be (used with the past participle to form the passive voice) · to amount (to total or evaluate)
çekim: geçmiş blev · ortaç blevet · ulaç blivende
köken: From Middle Low German bliven, from Old Saxon bilīƀan, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną, cognate with German bleiben (“to remain”). In the sense “to become", it replaced native vorde.
aile: døvbleven, forblive, tilbagebleven, tilbageblivende, tilblive, udeblive, vedblive
Hun blev læge da hun var 25 år.
Vejret vil blive koldt når solen er gået ned.
Ællingen blev til en svane
Norveççebli, det er, det finnes, ligge, sitte, stå
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
Kelime Ailesi
побыва́ть
быва́ть
вы́быть
выбыва́ть
добы́ть
добыва́ть
забы́ть
забыва́ть
забы́ться
забыва́ться