Çekçe "muset" kelimesi Türkçe'de -malı, -meli, gerek olmak, gereklilik, koşul, lazım olmak anlamına gelir.

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muset

/ˈmusɛt/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "muset" kelimesi Türkçe'de -malı, -meli, gerek olmak, gereklilik, koşul anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-malı

Genel-meli

Genelgerek olmak

Genelgereklilik

Genelkoşul

Genellazım olmak

Genelolmazsa olmaz

Genelşart

Genelşıra

Genelzorunluluk

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişmusela

ortaçmusela

şimdikimusí

Tanım

•must, to have to

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaMuss , müssen (nötr) /mʊs/

first/third-person singular present of müssen

eş: Not, Notwendigkeit, Zwang

köken: Substantivization of muss (“must”), third-person singular present indicative of müssen (“to have to”).

Fransızcadevoir , must , obligation (eril) /də.vwaʁ/

duty · exercise, assignment (set for homework)

çekim: çoğul devoirs

köken: Inherited from Middle French debvoir, from Old French deveir, from Latin dēbēre (to owe; ought, must).

aile: devoir de mémoire, devoir sur table, devoir surveillé, devoir une fière chandelle, le devoir m'appelle, sentiment du devoir accompli

manquer à son devoir, manquer à tous ses devoirs

Il est de mon devoir de protéger le roi.

İspanyolcadeber , tener que /deˈbeɾ/

to owe · must, need to, have to (indicates an obligation or requirement) · must (used to indicate that something is likely)

çekim: geçmiş debí · ortaç debido · şimdiki debe

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dever, from Latin dēbēre (“owe”). Cognates include English due and debt.

aile: debería haber

Le debo dinero al banco.

Te debo una.

Debo estudiar.

İtalyancadovere , obbligo /doˈve.re/

to owe · to have to do something (must)

çekim: geçmiş dovùto · ortaç dovùto · şimdiki dève · ulaç dovènte

eş: carico, compito, impegno, incarico, incombenza, obbligo

köken: Inherited from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.

Grazie! — Dovere.

Rusçaдо́лжен , должна́, должно́, должны́

Arapçaلَا بُدَّ , وَجَبَ , يَتَحَتَّم , يَلْزَم

Farsçaباید /ˈbaː.jad/

Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /⁠abāyēd⁠/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…

باید برود

آن باید علی باشد

باید رفت

Başkurtçaтейеш /tɪ̞ˈjɪ̞ʃ/

must

köken: From *tegiš "due, payable; appropriate", verb stem *tegiš- "to exchange goods", from Proto-Turkic *tẹg- (“touch”). Immediately cognate with Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”), Kazakh тиіс (tiıs, “must”), Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”), Southern Altai тийиш (tiyiš, “meeting, goal”), Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”). Also compare Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”); Southern Altai тийиш…

Ысын лидерға ниндәй сифаттар хас булырға тейеш?

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Ниндәй ҙә булһа ҡатнашыусыны хаким итеп һайлар өсөн бөтәһе ундан да кәм түгел тауыш бирелергә тейеш.

Felemenkçemoeten , moetje /ˈmutə(n)/

to be necessary, to be required · to have to, must · should, be meant to, be supposed to

çekim: geçmiş moesten · ortaç gemoeten · şimdiki moet · ulaç moetend

zıt: niet hoeven

köken: From Middle Dutch moeten, from Old Dutch muotan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną. Cognate with English must, German müssen (“must”), and English mote (“may, might”). Unrelated to -moeten in ontmoeten.

Hij moet gaan.

Moest je nog werken vanavond?

Het moet hier zijn, maar het is gestolen.

Portekizcedever /deˈve(ʁ)/

should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory) · ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.) · will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)

çekim: geçmiş devi · ortaç devido · şimdiki deve

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”).

Deve chover.

Yunancaαναγκαιότητα , πρέπει , υποχρέωση (dişil)

necessity

çekim: çoğul αναγκαιότητες · tamlayan αναγκαιότητας

Japonca...なきゃ , ...なくちゃ

Korece-어야 되다 , -어야 하다 /ʌ̹ja̠ twe̞da̠/

synonym of -어야 하다 (-eoya hada, “must, have to”)

İsveççemåste /²mɔstɛ/

must, have to

çekim: çoğul måsten · tamlayan måstes

köken: From Old Swedish moste, from Middle Low German moste, past tense of môten, from Old Saxon motan.

jag har gjort hvad jag har måst göra, i smått som stort.

Lehçemus , musieć (eril) /ˈmus/

constraint, coercion, must

çekim: tamlayan musu

eş: przymus

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *med-der. Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Proto-West Germanic *mōtan Old High German muozanbor. Old Czech musitibor. Old Polish musieć Polish musiećdeverb. Polish mus Deverbal from musieć.

Ukraynacaму́сити , пови́нен , пови́нний

Hintçeचाहिए , पड़ना , होगा /t͡ʃɑː.ɦɪ.eː/

third-person plural present imperative of चाहना (cāhnā): should, ought to

Fincepakko , täytyä , välttämättömyys /ˈpɑkːo/

obligation, force, necessity, compulsion, coercion, must, duress

çekim: çoğul pakot · tamlayan pakon

köken: From Proto-Finnic *pakko. Cognate to Estonian pakk (“full”), Ingrian pakko, Karelian pakko, Ludian pakottada, Veps pakutada and Votic pakko.

aile: olla pakko, pakertaa, pakollinen, pakosti, pakoton, pakottaa, päkistää, hallintopakko, huntupakko, ilmaisupakko

olla pakko

pakkohuutokauppa

pakkokeino

Rumencetrebui /tre.bu.ˈi/

to be necessary, to need to, to have to · to need, to be in need of

çekim: geçmiş trebuit · ortaç trebuit · şimdiki trebuie

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣбовати (trěbovati), from Proto-Slavic root *terb- (see *terba).

aile: trebuință

Va trebui să fac ceva.

Sunt multe lucruri care trebuie făcute.

Aceste puncte trebuie fi luate în considerare.

Macarcakell , muszáj /ˈkɛlː/

must, need to, have to · to be needed

çekim: geçmiş kellettek

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kelke- (“to be necessary, need to, must, be obligatory”).

aile: kellemes, kellemetlen, kellet, kelleténél, kelletlen, kellék, jó bornak nem kell cégér, jó munkához idő kell, jöjjön, aminek jönnie kell

Ezt látnod kell.

Kell nekem az a ház.

İbraniceחַיָּב

Latincedebeō , debere , futurus sum , obligor , servandus sum

inflection of dēbeō: · second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

Dancaskulle /ˈsɡ̊ulə/

will, would, shall, should (modal verbs) · must · have to

çekim: geçmiş skullet · ortaç skullet · ulaç skullende

köken: From Old Norse skulu, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Cognate with English shall.

Alt fungerer som det skal.

Norveççekrav , måtte , must

Endonezceharus /ˈharus/

have to, must, should (indicates obligation)

köken: From Malay harus.

aile: diharuskan, keharusan, mengharuskan, seharusnya

Vietnamcaphải /faːj˧˩/

right (side, direction) (in bên phải) · correct · obverse

zıt: trái, không đúng, sai, trật

köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 被 (“to suffer; passive marker”, SV: bị) (Old Chinese: /*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ, m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s, mə-pʰ(r)aj, pʰ(r)aj-s/ in Baxter and Sagart (2014), along the semantic evolution of “to have to endure; to suffer” > “have to; must” > “correct” > “right (in direction)”. It may reflect an Old Chinese pronunciation /*N-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/ with the loss of a nasal prefix as is also seen…

aile: ba phải, bên phải, mặt phải, phải biết, phải cách, phải chăng, phải đạo, phải đường, phải giá, phải lẽ

Đi bên phải đường.

Rẽ (tay) phải. Quẹo (tay) phải.

Không phải như thế.

Bulgarcaтря́бва

Slovakçamusieť /musɪ̯ec/

must, to have to

çekim: geçmiş bol by som musel · şimdiki musí · ulaç musiaci

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *med-der. Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Proto-West Germanic *mōtan Old High German muoȥanbor. Slovak musieť Borrowed from Old High German muoȥan. First attested in the 15th century.

aile: primusieť

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *med-der. Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Proto-West Germanic *mōtan Old High German muozanbor. Old Czech musiti Czech muset Inherited from Old Czech musiti.

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