köken: From Middle High German bīspil, bīspel, from Old High German bīspel (“proverb", "example”), equivalent to bī- (“by-”) + spel (“talk”), the latter from Proto-Germanic *spellą (“news, message, tale”). Cognate with Old English bīspel (“proverb", "example”), English byspel (“example”). Unrelated to spielen (“to play”).
aile: beispielhaft, beispielsweise, zum Beispiel, Gegenbeispiel
köken: From Old French eschandillon (“standard”), from Old French eschandiller (“to verify the measures of merchants”), — a primarily Lyonnais word, from Latin scandaculum (“ladder”), from Latin scandere (“to climb”).
aile: échantillonnage, échantillonner, échantillonneur, juger de la pièce par l'échantillon
köken: From a Turkic source, possibly Azerbaijani ülgü (“pattern”). Compare with Turkish ülgü, Turkmen ülňi, Kyrgyz үлгү (ülgü), Kazakh үлгі (ülgı), Chuvash ӗлкӗ (ĕlk̬ĕ), Bashkir өлгө (ölgö), etc.
sample (a part or snippet of something taken or presented for inspection) · example to follow, role model · instance (a case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example)
case, instance, event, occurrence · affair, business, matter · story (that happened to someone)
çekim: çoğul esetek
köken: From the es- stem of esik (“to happen”, cf. megesik) + -et (noun-forming suffix). Semantic loan from Latin casus, akin to Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, Polish przypadek, Russian припа́док (pripádok), and Silesian przipŏdek. Compare also the development of German Fall, meaning both "case, event" and "fall, drop".