gonosz
/ˈɡonos/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "gonosz" kelimesi Türkçe'de adaletsiz, agresif, fena, fenalık, günahkâr anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneladaletsiz
Genelagresif
Genelfena
Genelfenalık
Genelgünahkâr
Genelkem
Genelkötü
Genelkötülük
Genellanetli
Genelşeytanî
Geneluğursuz
Genelyamanlık
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmagonoszabb
üstünlükleggonoszabb
Tanım
•evil, evil-minded, malicious, wicked, vile · naughty, mischievous
Diğer Dillerde
malicious; vicious; malevolent · pernicious; virulent · malignant
çekim: karşılaştırma bösartiger · üstünlük am bösartigsten
eş: böswillig
köken: From Böse + -artig.
Fransızcadestructif, destructive, diablement, impie, infâme, inique /dɛs.tʁyk.tif/
destructive
eş: destructeur, dévastateur, effractif, néfaste, nocif, nuisible
zıt: constructif
köken: Borrowed from Latin dēstrūctīvus.
atrocious · horrible · appalling
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin atrōcem.
İtalyancacattivo, demoniaco, iniquo, male, malefico, malevolo /katˈti.vo/
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
Rusçaзло, зло́бный, злоде́й, злой, ли́хо, нечестивый /zɫo/
evil, bad, wrong · harm · malice, rage, anger, grudge
çekim: çoğul *зла · tamlayan зла
eş: вред
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
aile: во зло́, Phrases, зла не хвата́ет
Arapçaسَوْء, شَرّ, شَرِير, شِرِير, شِرِّير, ظَالِم
Azericeşər, yamanlıq
evil · defamation · place of mourning for a deceased person
çekim: çoğul şərlər
köken: From Arabic شَرّ (šarr).
aile: şər-böhtan
kiməsə şər atmaq
evil, wickedness, malevolence
köken: жаман (jaman) + -дық (-dyq).
Özbekçesharr, yomonlik, yovuzlik
evil, badness
çekim: çoğul yomonliklar · tamlayan yomonlikning
köken: From yomon (“bad”) + -lik.
Tatarcaявызлык
Türkmenceýamanlyk
Kırgızcaжамандык, кастык
Uygurcaيامانلىق
Başkurtçaяуызлыҡ
Felemenkçeboos, boosaardig, euvel, kwaad, kwaadaardig, kwade /boːs/
mad, angry · upset, frustrated · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma bozer · üstünlük meest boos
eş: toornig
köken: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.
aile: boosheid
Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.
atrocious (evil, cruel)
eş: atrocíssimo
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin atrōcem.
aile: atrozmente
evil · malice, rancour · grudge
çekim: çoğul κακίες · tamlayan κακίας
köken: From Ancient Greek κακία (kakía).
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
기분 나쁜 날
이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.
나쁜 인간
a criminal, chiefly a thief or robber · a crook (dishonest, immoral, etc. person) · the culprit, the villain of the piece (the person or thing that is the cause of trouble)
çekim: çoğul bovar · tamlayan bovs
köken: From Old Swedish bōve, from Middle Low German bōve, from Proto-Germanic *bō-.
aile: miljöbov
Björnbusarna är bovar
jaga bovar
Bovar och banditer, ni som sitter här och skiter, om ni något hjärta har, lämna lite papper kvar
Lehçebezwzględny, czarny charakter, nikczemny, podły, wredny, zacietrzewiony /bɛzˈvzɡlɛnd.nɘ/
harsh, merciless, ruthless · absolute, total, unconditional · absolute (as measured using an absolute value)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezwzględny · üstünlük najbardziej bezwzględny
eş: despotyczny, okrutny, absolutny
zıt: pobłażliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź Proto-Slavic *vъz Proto-Slavic *vъz- Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *glenˀd-der. Proto-Slavic *ględěti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂…
aile: bezwzględność, wartość bezwzględna, większość bezwzględna, zero bezwzględne
bezwzględna konkurencja
bezwzględna walka
bezwzględne działanie
Ukraynacaгрішний, злий, зло, ли́хо, лиході́й, незаконний /ˈɦrʲiʃnei̯/
sinful
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grěšьnъ. By surface analysis, гріх (hrix) + -ний (-nyj).
aile: грі́шність
Hintçeअपवित्र, खलनायक, दुराचारी, दुष्ट, दुष्टता, पापी /ə.pə.ʋɪt̪.ɾᵊ/
unholy, sacrilegious · unclean, impure
zıt: पवित्र
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अपवित्र (apavitra).
unholy
çekim: karşılaştırma epäpyhempi · üstünlük epäpyhin
zıt: pyhä
köken: epä- + pyhä
aile: epäpyhyys, epäpyhästi
epäpyhä allianssi
Çekçeděsně, podlý, záporný hrdina, zlo, zlý /ˈpodliː/
mean, foul, wicked
çekim: karşılaştırma podlejší · üstünlük nejpodlejší
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podьlъ. Cognates include Russian подлый (podlyj).
aile: podlec, podlost
damned, accursed · hateful, bloody
çekim: geçmiş of afurisi · ortaç of afurisi
eş: blestemat
köken: From afurisi.
İbraniceמרושע, נָבָל, רע, רַע, רָעָה, רֶשַׁע (eril) /raʕ/
An evil, trouble; something bad.
çekim: çoğul רֵעִים
aile: יֵצֶר הָרַע, לָשׁוֹן הָרַע, עין הרע
Etimoloji
Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian гнус / gnus (“filth”), Czech hnus (“disgust, abomination”), Russian гнусь (gnusʹ, “filth, foul thing”).