tīrs
/tīːɾs/
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "tīrs" kelimesi Türkçe'de arı, arın, muntazam, saf, salt anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneları
Geneların
Genelmuntazam
Genelsaf
Genelsalt
Geneltemiz
GenelTyr
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmatīrāks
üstünlükvistīrākais
Tanım
•clean (which is not dirty, has no stains, no undesirable substances, etc.) · clean (such that it has no dirt, stains, etc. on any body part, clothes, etc.) · pure, clean (not containing any unnecessary or undesirable impurities)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaadrett, clean, gepflegt, Hausrind, Hornvieh, nett /aˈdʁɛt/
neat, tidy, clean-cut (relating to clothing or appearance)
çekim: karşılaştırma adretter · üstünlük am adrettesten
köken: Borrowed from French adroit (“skilled”).
livestock · cattle · insect
çekim: çoğul bétails
eş: aumaille, bestiaux, cheptel, armoire à glace
köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French bestail, bestaille. By surface analysis, bête (“animal”) + -ail.
bovine (of, relating to or resembling cattle)
çekim: çoğul bovinos
eş: vacuno
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin bovīnus.
aile: encefalopatía espongiforme bovina, peste bovina
mere, pure, simple, sheer
eş: schietto
köken: From Latin merus.
aile: meramente
bull, ox · a big, strong, or stubborn man · gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)
çekim: çoğul быки́ · tamlayan быка́
eş: громила, бугай, кабан, медведь, шестёрка
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.
aile: быкова́ть, быкова́тый, бы́чка, набы́читься, бы́чить, бы́читься, бычо́к, овцебы́к, брать быка́ за рога́, взять быка́ за рога́
Arapçaاَلصَّافِي, اَنِيق, صَافٍ, نضيف, نَظِيف, نَقِيّ
clean, pure · innocent, clean-handed, sinless · holy
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾk' /pāk/, “clean, pure, holy”), from Proto-Iranian *pawHākáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pawHākás, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”). Cognate with Sanskrit पावक (pāvaká, “pure, clean, clear”), Latin purus.
aile: پاکستان, پاککن, پاک کردن, پاکیزه
پاک مردم رفتنه.
clean
çekim: çoğul arılar · tamlayan arının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ārï (“bee”).
aile: arıçılıq, arıçı, arıquşu, arıqıran
clean, pure · native
eş: таза
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian صاف (sāf), from Arabic صَافٍ (ṣāfin).
Özbekçepok, pokiza, soʻm, toza /som/
som, (Uzbek national unit of currency.) · ruble (historically under the USSR)
çekim: çoğul soʻmlar · tamlayan soʻmning
köken: As a unit of currency, the Turkic root so'm literally means pure, implying pure gold.
Tatarcaсаф, таза, чиста
Türkmencetämiz
Kırgızcaаруу, пакиз, таза
clean · pure, unmixed · pure in soul
Başkurtçaтаҙа /tɑ.ˈðɑ/
clean · pure · strong, fleshy; healthily fat
zıt: бысраҡ
köken: From Persian تازه (tâze, “new, fresh”). Cognate with Kazakh таза (taza), Uzbek toza (“clean”), Crimean Tatar, Turkish taze (“fresh”), etc.
Çuvaşçaтаса
net (mesh) · net (device for catching and trapping) · television channel
çekim: çoğul netten
köken: From Middle Dutch net, nette, from Old Dutch *net, *netti, from Proto-Germanic *natją, from Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to turn, twist, knot”).
aile: achter het net vissen, grote net, haarnet, naast het net vissen, netpanty, netvlies, telefoonnet, visnet, vlindernet
not dirty; clean · well-groomed
çekim: karşılaştırma mais asseado · üstünlük o mais asseado
pure, chaste, innocent · pure, undiluted
çekim: karşılaştırma αγνότερος · üstünlük αγνότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἁγνός (hagnós, “chaste”).
Çince乾淨 /干净
to be clean
eş: 말끔하다, 정결하다
zıt: 더럽다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆺᄀᆞᆺᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kòskòs-hòtá). Equivalent to 깨끗 (kkaekkeut) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
존슨은 "그것이 얼마나 많이 녹느냐에 따라서, 많은 깨끗한 물이 지역을 떠나서 대양으로 향하게 될 것이며, 이는 식수와 음식의 안전에 심각한 충격을 줄 것이다"라고 한다.
genuine, authentic; not faked or counterfeit · proper, pure, undiluted · married
çekim: karşılaştırma mer äkta · üstünlük mest äkta
köken: From older spelling ekta, from Middle Low German echt, from Proto-West Germanic *aiwahaft. Cognate with Icelandic ekta, Norwegian Nynorsk ekte and Danish ægte.
Det där var en äkta idioti!
Äkta hembakade kakor slår allt vad som finns i affärerna.
hennes äkta man
clean, tidy · pure (without contaminants) · pure, sheer
çekim: karşılaştırma czystszy · üstünlük najczystszy
eş: moralny, porządny, cnotliwy, niewinny
zıt: brudny, rozpuszczony, zanieczyszczony, podstępny, nieczysty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *skidtós Proto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas Proto-Slavic *čìstъ Old Polish czysty Polish czysty Inherited from Old Polish czysty.
aile: czyściuchny, czyściutki, do czysta
Ukraynacaакура́тний, віл, коро́ва, оха́йний, Тюр, чи́стий /ʋʲiɫ/
ox, bullock
çekim: çoğul воли́ · tamlayan вола́
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian вулъ (vul) < вѡлъ (vôl) < волъ (vol).
pure, unmixed
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَالِص (ḵāliṣ). Cognate with Punjabi ਖ਼ਾਲਸ (xālas).
aile: ख़ालिस्तान
ख़ालिस दूध
very, extremely · in particular, particularly · synonym of eritellen (“specifying, allocating”)
eş: epätavallisen, erinomaisen, hirveän, huikean, hyvin, huomattavan
köken: eri + -ttäin (distributive plural). Equivalently, from the second infinitive instructive of erittää (“to specify”) (standard erittäen), and erittäin is very likely one of the prototypes for the -ttain suffix in general. Semantic evolution seems to run from senses 3-to-2-to-1.
aile: erittäinkin
erittäin kiitollinen
clean · pure (of a branch of science) · neat
çekim: karşılaştırma čistější · üstünlük nejčistější
eş: vyčištěný, nezamazaný, čisťounký, ryzí, pouhý, nesmíšený
zıt: špinavý, aplikovaný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech čistý, from Proto-Slavic *čistъ.
aile: čistokrevný, čistý jako lilie, čisťoučký, čisťoulinký, čisťounký, čistě, blesk z čistého nebe, čistá matematika, čistka, čistopis
Etimoloji
From the past tense stem *tīr- of an earlier verb *tirt (“to rub”), from Proto-Baltic *tir-, from the zero grade *tr̥- of Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, to rub by turning, twisting; to turn, to drill”), whence also Latvian trīt (“to whet”), and also Russian тереть (teretʹ, “to rub, to scrub”), dialectal тирать (tiratʹ). Cognates include Lithuanian tyrùs (“bright, light, clean; fresh; without…