çekim: karşılaştırma louterder · üstünlük louterst
köken: From Middle Dutch louter, variant of luyter, lûter, lutter, from Old Dutch *lūtir, luttir, from Proto-Germanic *hlūtraz. The -ou- is probably due to influence by late Middle High German lauter, older lūter, from Old High German hlūter, from the same Germanic source. Compare modern German lauter.
in a straight line · direct, without interruption · straight, truthful, frank, sincere
çekim: çoğul diretos
zıt: indireto
köken: Modified from learned form directo, borrowed from Latin dīrēctus (“straight”), from dīrigō (“lay straight; direct; distribute”), from dis- + regō (“to rule, to govern”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Compare the inherited direito.
köken: Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, glimmer, gleam”), and compared with Ancient Greek μαρμαίρω (marmaírō, “to flash, sparkle”), Sanskrit मरीचि (marīci, “beam, ray”), Old Irish emer, and Proto-Germanic *mērijaz (“famous”). However, De Vaan expresses skepticism at the semantic shift from "shine" → "pure", and prefers Puhvel's derivation from Proto-Indo-European…
clean (which is not dirty, has no stains, no undesirable substances, etc.) · clean (such that it has no dirt, stains, etc. on any body part, clothes, etc.) · pure, clean (not containing any unnecessary or undesirable impurities)
çekim: karşılaştırma tīrāks · üstünlük vistīrākais
eş: īsts
zıt: netīrs
köken: From the past tense stem *tīr- of an earlier verb *tirt (“to rub”), from Proto-Baltic *tir-, from the zero grade *tr̥- of Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, to rub by turning, twisting; to turn, to drill”), whence also Latvian trīt (“to whet”), and also Russian тереть (teretʹ, “to rub, to scrub”), dialectal тирать (tiratʹ). Cognates include Lithuanian tyrùs (“bright, light, clean; fresh; without…
köken: From Pali parisuddhi, pārisuddhi (“purity; purification”). Cognate with Sanskrit परिशुद्ध (pariśuddha), Khmer បរិសុទ្ធ (bɑɑresot), Lao ບໍລິສຸດ (bǭ li sut).
aile: บริสุทธิ์ใจ
Etimoloji
Unknown, but cognate with Karelian pelkkä. Possibly related to other Finno-Ugric words for “clean”, such as Eastern Mari [script needed] (pelke, “well-behaved”) and Komi-Zyrian пельк (peľk, “clean, pure”), but this is unlikely due to phonological issues.