köken: From Middle Persian ʾcʾt' (/āzād/, “noble; free”), from Old Persian *āzātah, a northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *āzātah. Cognate with Avestan 𐬁𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀 (āzāta, “noble”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫉𐫀𐫅 (ʾʾzʾd /āzād/), and Parthian 𐭀𐭆𐭀𐭕 (ʾzʾt /āzāt/, “noble”), Northern Luri ںازا (aza, “free, mercy”). Akin to Old Armenian ազատ (azat), Georgian აზატი (azaṭi), Iranian borrowings.…
aile: آزادی, آزاده, آزادانه
نیست یزدان را از آن عالم خبر من ندیدم عالمے آزادتر
köken: /d͡ʑiːu/ → /d͡ʑijuː/ Apparently first imported from Middle Chinese 自由 (MC dzijH yuw) with an original meaning of roughly “arising from oneself”. Repurposed in the 1860s by Fukuzawa Yukichi as a translation of English freedom or liberty, as an extension of the original meaning: “freedom to act according to one's own thoughts, without restriction”. However, Li (2014) proposes that since the Han…
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آزاد (āzād), from Middle Persian ʾcʾt' (āzād, “noble; free”), from Old Persian *𐎠𐏀𐎠𐎫 (āzāta-), from Proto-Iranian *āzāta-. Compare Bengali আজাদ (ajad), Punjabi ਅਜ਼ਾਦ (azād).
çekim: karşılaştırma fesztelenebb · üstünlük legfesztelenebb
köken: From the artificially subtracted fesz (“stiffness, rigidity”) stem of the adjective feszes (“tight, taut, stiff”) + -telen (“without”, privative adjective-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.