[with dative] on, upon (positioned at the top of) · [with accusative] on, onto, up (moving to the top of) · [with accusative] on (indicating responsibility)
eş: bei, zu, für
köken: From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. This form with a lengthened vowel is originally Upper German. Central German forms were Middle High German uf and (western) up. Compare Dutch op, Low German op, Luxembourgish op, English up.
to unfasten; to untie; to unknot; to unravel; to disentangle; to loosen · to solve, to find an answer to or a solution for (something, such as a problem); to untangle; to crack · to liquefy; to dissolve
köken: From the root ح ل ل (ḥ l l). Compare Hebrew חל. The meaning of “sesame oil” may derive via a chain of calques from Akkadian 𒉌𒄑 (ellum), which is also homographic to 𒉌𒄑 (šamnum, “oil”), that, to build a bridge, might suggest that Aramaic חָלָא / ܚܠܐ (ḥallā) also had this meaning but has consistently been misread as more common “vinegar”, the etymon of Arabic خَلّ (ḵall, “vinegar”), if not other…
open · clear, understandable, intelligible, articulate · bright
zıt: ябыҡ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ačuk (“open”) (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (ačuq, “open; clear, evident”), from Proto-Turkic *ač- (“to open”). Cognate with Kazakh ашық (aşyq), Kyrgyz ачык (acık), Southern Altai ачык (ačïk), Kumyk ачыкъ (açıq), Uzbek ochiq, Uyghur ئوچۇق (ochuq, “open”), Turkish açık (“open”), Chuvash уçă (uçă, “open”).
passive adjectival participle of otworzyć · passive adjectival participle of odewrzeć
çekim: karşılaştırma otwartszy · üstünlük najotwartszy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *étider. Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati Proto-Slavic *otъ Proto-Slavic *otъ- Proto-Indo-European *werH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei Proto-Slavic *verti Proto-Slavic *otъverti Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Proto-Slavic *otъvьrtъ Old Polish otwarty Polish otwarty Inherited from Old Polish otwarty. By surface analysis, odewrzeć +…
aile: przy drzwiach otwartych, przy otwartej kurtynie, dom otwarty, dzień otwarty, lecznictwo otwarte, list otwarty, otwarte drzwi, pytanie otwarte, stan surowy otwarty, u otwarte