Eş/Zıt

alegre

/aˈleɡɾe/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "alegre" kelimesi Türkçe'de canlı, güzel, iç açıcı, kutlu, mutlu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcanlı

Genelgüzel

Geneliç açıcı

Genelkutlu

Genelmutlu

Genelneşeli

Genelparlak

Genelrenkli

Genelşanslı

Genelşen

Tanım

•joyful, cheerful · happy, joyous, merry · lively

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabunt , erfreut , flott , freudig , froh , fröhlich /bʊnt/

spotted, speckled · multi-colored; colorful; variegated · mixed, varied, heterogeneous

çekim: karşılaştırma bunter · üstünlük am buntesten

eş: mehrfarbig, verschiedenfarbig, vielfarbig, abwechslungsreich, ereignisreich, facettenreich

köken: From Middle High German bunt, probably from Latin punctus, whence also English point; this would make it a doublet of Punkt. Dutch bont seems to have somewhat earlier attestations in the relevant sense, but the phonetic form (b- for p- and Dutch -o- for -u-) could hint at Middle High German origin. It is therefore unsettled which of the two borrowed from which.

aile: kunterbunt, quietschbunt, zu bunt

ein bunter Haufen

Fransızcaallègre , beau , belle , chanceux , content , gai /a.lɛɡʁ/

joyful, happy

köken: Inherited from Old French halaigre, from Latin alacrem (“lively; happy, joyful”). The Old French form alegre derived from a Vulgar Latin form *alacrum, and the form (h)aliegre from an *alĕcrum. The transition of Latin -cr- to French -gr- is paralleled in aigre, maigre; it may have been influenced partly by Old Occitan alegre. Doublet of allegro. More at Italian allegro.

aile: allègrement

İtalyancaallegra , allegro , bella , bello , felice , festoso (dişil) /alˈle.ɡra/

feminine singular of allegro

köken: From allegra (“cheerful, mirthful”).

Rusçaбо́йкий, весёлый , вычурный, краси́вый, ле́пый, манерный /vʲɪˈsʲɵɫɨj/

merry, cheerful, happy, convivial, gleeful, lighthearted · funny

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)веселе́е · üstünlük (наи)веселе́йший

eş: смешливый, радостный, забавный, позитивный, яркий

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.

Arapçaجَمِيل, سَعِيد, فَرِح, مَحْظُوظ, مَرِح, مَسْرُور

Farsçaخرم , خوش , خوشحال, سرمست, شاد, شادکام /xur.ˈram/

merry, pleasant, happy · blooming, fresh, green

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwlm /⁠huram⁠/).

aile: خوش و خرم, خرمدین

Azericebəxtəvər , bəxtiyar , bəxtli , gözəl , məsud , qəşəng /bæxtæˈvær/

lucky, fortunate · happy

çekim: karşılaştırma daha bəxtəvər · üstünlük ən bəxtəvər

köken: From Persian بختاور (baxtâvar).

aile: bəxtəvərlik

bəxtəvər həyat

dünyanın ən bəxtəvər insanı

Kazakçaаруақты, әдемі , әсем, базарлы, бақытты, сұлу /ædeˈmɘ/

beautiful

köken: From Arabic آدَمِيّ (ʔādamiyy, “humane”), possibly via Persian آدمی.

aile: әп-әдемі

Özbekçebaxtiyor, baxtli, goʻzal , xursand, xushhol, yoqimli

beautiful

çekim: karşılaştırma goʻzalroq · üstünlük eng goʻzal

köken: From Proto-Turkic *közel (“beautiful”). Cognates include Azerbaijani gözəl, Turkish güzel.

aile: goʻzallik

Tatarcaбәхетле, гүзәл, матур, шат /mɑ.ˈtur/

beautiful

köken: See Bashkir матур (matur).

ای طوغان تل، ای ماطور تل، ئهتكهم ئهنكهمنڭ تلی!

Türkmencegelşikli, görmegeý, gözel, hoşbagt /ɡœˈðœl/

beautiful

çekim: üstünlük iň gözel

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *közel (“beautiful”).

Kırgızcaажайып, бактылуу, кооз, көйүткөн, көркөм, сонун /qoːz/

beautiful (inanimate)

aile: кооздук

Ошол тоолор коп-кооз экенго.

Uygurcaگۈزەل

beautiful

köken: From Proto-Turkic *közel. Compare Uzbek goʻzal and Turkish güzel.

دۇنيادا نېمە ئەڭ گۈزەل؟

Başkurtçaбәхетле, матур , шат /mɑˈtur/

beautiful, nice · good, fair, beautiful (of weather)

köken: Cognate with Tatar матур (matur, “beautiful”), Chuvash маттур (mattur, “strong, stout; dextrous; brave; beautiful”) and dialectal Kazakh матор (mator, “beautiful”). Presumably, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bagatur (“hero”).. If so, doublet of батыр (batır, “hero, brave”) and баһадир (bahadir, “brave, strong”). Irregular nasalization and preservation of a roundness-disharmonic high vowel could be…

Ул бик ҡиммәтле матур ынйы тапҡас, ҡайтып бар мөлкәтен һатҡан да, шул ынйыны алған.

Felemenkçeblij , gelukkig, gevallig, joviaal , levendig , luchtig /blɛi̯/

happy; momentarily. For generally in life, see gelukkig. · glad

çekim: karşılaştırma blijer · üstünlük blijst

eş: vrolijk, tevreden, verheugd

köken: With regular loss of intervocalic -d- from earlier blijde, from Middle Dutch blide, from Old Dutch *blīthi, from Proto-West Germanic *blīþī, from Proto-Germanic *blīþiz.

aile: blij ei, blijdschap, blijheid, dolblij, in blijde verwachting, verblijden

Als de straten wit zijn, zijn de kinderen blij.

Ik ben blij dat je er bent.

Portekizcealegre , bela , belo , bonita , bonito , feliz /aˈlɛ.ɡɾi/

happy · joyful, cheerful · a bit drunk, tipsy

çekim: karşılaştırma mais alegre · üstünlük o mais alegre

eş: contente, feliz, souril, jubilante

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegre, from Vulgar Latin *alecrem, from Latin alacer. Doublet of alegro.

aile: alegrar, alegremente

YunancaΒέλος , εύθυμος , ευτυχής , ευτυχισμένος , ευχαριστημένος , ζωηρός (nötr) /ˈve.los/

arrow, dart, arrow-shaft · cursor, pointer

çekim: çoğul βέλη · tamlayan βέλους

köken: From Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-.

Japonca嬉しい, 幸せな, 幸福な, 幸運な, 明るい , 楽しい /ɯ̟ɾe̞ɕiː/

happy, glad

köken: From Old Japanese. First cited to the Man'yōshu of circa 759 CE. A surface analysis suggests that this might be derived from 熟れる (ureru, “to ripen, mature”) + しい (shii, “adjective forming suffix”). However, it is unclear how the sense of "feeling mature" would match the sense of "glad".

aile: 嬉しがらせ, 嬉し泣き, 嬉し涙

Çince色彩鮮艷的 /色彩鲜艳的, 高興 /高兴

Korece기뻐하다 , 기쁘다 , 반갑다 , 아름답다 , 예쁘다, 운좋은 /kip͈ʌ̹ɦa̠da̠/

to be happy about something; to appreciate

çekim: geçmiş 기뻐했다

eş: 즐거워하다

köken: 기쁘- (gippeu-, “to be happy”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).

İsveççeärtig , fin , glad , grann , käck , lustig

snazzy, stylish · sexy, attractive

çekim: karşılaştırma ärtigare · üstünlük ärtigast

köken: From ärta (“girl”) + -ig. First attested in the 1950s.

aile: ärtighet

Lehçebeztroski , Fircyk , jowialny , piękna , piękny , rad /bɛsˈtrɔs.ki/

carefree, devil-may-care, happy-go-lucky

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej beztroski · üstünlük najbardziej beztroski

eş: idylliczny, sielankowy, bezproblemowy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Slavic *troska Polish troska Polish beztroska Proto-Indo-European *-isder. Proto-Indo-European *-ósder. Proto-Slavic *-ьjь Old Polish -i Polish -i Polish beztroski From beztroska + -i.

Ukraynacaвеселий, весе́лий, вродли́вий, га́рний, краси́вий, кра́сний /ʋeˈsɛɫei̯/

merry, cheerful, happy

çekim: karşılaştırma веселі́ший · üstünlük найвеселі́ший

zıt: смутни́й

köken: From Proto-Slavic *veselъ.

aile: весе́лик, веселі́ти, повеселі́ти, веселі́шати, повеселі́шати, весе́лка, весе́лощі

Весе́лого Різдва́!

Hintçeआकर्षक , आनंदित , ख़ुश , प्यारा , मगन , मनोहर /ɑː.kəɾ.ʂək/

attractive, appealing · attractive

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आकर्षक (ākarṣaka).

Fincehauska , hilpeä , hyvä , iloinen , kaunis , kopea /ˈhɑu̯skɑ/

pleasant, nice, merry, fun, enjoyable · funny, amusing

çekim: karşılaştırma hauskempi · üstünlük hauskin

köken: The word possibly originally meant "wasteful, diminishing, useless" (in which case, compare hupa for semantic shift), in which case it might be related to haaska and derived from haja-.

aile: hauskasti, hauskuttaa, hauskuus, hauskuuttaa, hauskannäköinen, hauskanpito, hirmuhauska

pitää hauskaa

Çekçebujarý , čiperný , jasný , krásný , pěkný , rád /ˈbujariː/

lively, exuberant, vigorous

çekim: karşılaştırma bujařejší · üstünlük nejbujařejší

köken: Probably a blend of bujný + jarý.

aile: bujarost

Rumencebucuros , fericit , frumoasă , frumos , mușat , norocos /bu.kuˈros/

glad

köken: The verb bucura (“to be or become happy”) + -os

Macarcaboldog , gyönyörű , jókedvű , joviális , örömteli , örül /ˈboldoɡ/

happy · blessed, beatified