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sufrir

/suˈfɾiɾ/

GALIÇYACA → TR

Galiçyaca "sufrir" kelimesi Türkçe'de acı, acı çekmek, acımak, ağrı, ağrımak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacı

Genelacı çekmek

Genelacımak

Genelağrı

Genelağrımak

Genelçekmek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişsufrín

ortaçsufrido

şimdikisofre

Tanım

•to suffer

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaerleiden , leiden , Schmerz , schmerzen , weh tun /ˌɛɐ̯ˈlaɪ̯.dn̩/

to suffer, to endure, to undergo

çekim: geçmiş erlitt · ortaç erlitten · şimdiki erleidet · ulaç erleidend

köken: From Middle High German erlīden, from Old High German irlīdan. Equivalent to er- + leiden

Misshandlung erleiden.

Fransızcaavoir mal , douleur , endurer , faire mal , souffrir , subir /a.vwaʁ mal/

to have a pain, to have an ache

avoir mal à la tête

avoir mal à la gorge

avoir mal au ventre

İspanyolcaadolecer , atenerse a , doler , dolor , padecer , penar /adoleˈθeɾ/

to suffer · to fall ill · to make ill

çekim: geçmiş adolecí · ortaç adolecido · şimdiki adolece

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dolecer. Compare Galician and Portuguese adoecer.

adolecer de defectos insubsanables

İtalyancadolere , dolore , malanno , malessere , patire , penare /doˈle.re/

to hurt, to ache (of a body part) · to cause pain (of a wound, injection, etc.) · to regret, to lament

çekim: geçmiş dolùto · ortaç dolùto · şimdiki duòle · ulaç dolènte

eş: addolorare, dar dolore, far male, provocare dolore, far veder le stelle, affliggere

köken: From Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).

Rusçaболе́ть , боль , вы́держать , выде́рживать , вы́нести , выноси́ть /bolʲ/

pain, ache · pang, stab, stitch

çekim: çoğul бо́ли · tamlayan бо́ли

eş: му́ка, мучение, горе, печаль, скорбь

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

These parts of the work should be called: a^([sic]) best means for getting a headache!

Arapçaأَلَم , تَأَلَّمَ , عَانَى , وَجَع , وَجِعَ

Azericeacı , ağrı , əzab çəkmək , əziyyət çəkmək , məruz qalmaq /ɑˈd͡ʒɯ/

bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, heavy, distressing, harsh · caustic (of smoke)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha acı · üstünlük ən acı

zıt: şirin

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آجُو (acu), from Proto-Turkic *āčï-g (“bitter”). Cognate with Chuvash йӳҫек (jüś̬ek).

aile: acıqovuq, acıqovun, acılamaq, acılaşdırmaq, acılaşmaq, acılıq, acılıqotu, acımsov, acımsovluq

acı dadı

acı bitki

acı reallıq/həqiqət

Uygurcaئاغرىق , ئاغرىماق /ʔɑʁriq/

ache, pain · disease · a sick person

çekim: çoğul ئاغرىقلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrïg. Cognates with Turkish ağrı, Kyrgyz оору (ooru), etc.

Çuvaşçaтарӑх

to suffer

köken: Compare Azerbaijani darıxmaq (“to miss, long; to be bored”).

Felemenkçelijden , ondergaan , pijn /ˈlɛi̯də(n)/

to undergo, endure, suffer · to suffer

çekim: geçmiş leden · ortaç geleden · şimdiki lijdt · ulaç lijdend

köken: From Middle Dutch liden, from Old Dutch līthan, from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną. The sense developed from “go, travel” via “endure” to “suffer”, under the influence of the originally unrelated noun leed (“sorrow”) and from the verb Middle Dutch leiden, leden, from Old Dutch *lēthen, *lēthon, from Proto-West Germanic *laiþēn, *laiþijan. See the same in German leiden.

aile: lijdend voorwerp, lijdende vorm, lijdenschap, lijdensweg, jongstleden, lijdelijk, lijdzaam, het kan wel lijden, aanlijden, aflijden

geen twijfel lijden

Hij lijdt aan leukemie.

Portekizcedoer , dor , sofrer /duˈe(ʁ)/

to hurt (be painful) · to hurt; to pain (cause emotional pain)

çekim: geçmiş doeu · ortaç doído · şimdiki dói

eş: ferir, machucar, magoar, arrepender-se, queixar-se

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese doer, from Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”). Cognate with Galician doer and Spanish doler.

aile: de doer

Minha perna doía tanto que eu não conseguia andar.

Injeções doem.

Dói-me ver o sofrimento dessas pessoas.

Yunancaάλγος , βασανίζομαι , δεινοπαθώ , εγκαρτερώ , πάσχω , πονάω (nötr) /ˈalɣos/

pain

çekim: çoğul άλγη · tamlayan άλγους

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄλγος (álgos).

Japonca我慢する , 痛い , 痛み , 痛む , 苦しむ , 被る /ita̠i/

painful · イタい: (slang) cringy; embarrassing · wonderful, pleasant

köken: From Old Japanese 痛し (itasi), from Proto-Japonic *ita (“painful”). Might originally be an interjection; compare English ouch.

aile: 片腹痛い, 手痛い: severe, 痛い痛い病: itai-itai disease, 痛車, 痛チャリ, 痛電, 痛単車, 痛部屋

頭が痛い。

お腹が痛い。

「てっきり推しを自分の妹とか言ってるイタい人かと思ってましたよ〜」

Korece겪다 , 고통받다 , 괴로와하다 , 시달리다 , 아프다 , 아픔 /kjʌ̹k̚t͈a̠/

to suffer, to undergo, to experience

çekim: geçmiş 겪었다

eş: 치르다, 당하다, 경험하다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 겨ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kyèsk-tá).

İsveççegå igenom , genomgå , ha ont , lida , undergå , värk

go through, undergo, suffer, experience · go through, go over, review

çekim: geçmiş genomgick · ortaç genomgången · ulaç genomgående

köken: genom + gå. Compare German durchgehen and Norwegian gjennomgå.

aile: genomgång

Lehçeboleć , cierpieć , pokutować , przechodzić , przejść , tępy ból /ˈbɔ.lɛt͡ɕ/

to hurt (to cause physical or mental pain) · to pain over, (to worry about something)

çekim: geçmiş bolano · şimdiki boli

eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) zjimać, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) tropić

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel(H)-der. Proto-Slavic *bolě̀ti Old Polish boleć Polish boleć Inherited from Old Polish boleć.

Boli mnie ręka.

Ukraynacaбіль , болі́ти , захворі́ти , му́читися , стражда́ти , терпі́ти /bʲilʲ/

ache, pain

çekim: çoğul бо́лі · tamlayan бо́лю

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bolь.

aile: головни́й бі́ль

Hintçeदर्द , दर्द करना (eril) /d̪əɾd̪/

pain · ache · affliction

çekim: çoğul दर्दों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد (dard), from Middle Persian dlt' (dard, “pain”). Compare Bengali দরদ (dorod), Punjabi ਦਰਦ (darad).

aile: दर्दनाक, दर्दनाशक, दर्दनिवारक

Fincejomottaa , kärsiä , kestää , kipu , kitua , särkeä /ˈjomotːɑːˣ/

To ache in a persistent and pulsating way.

çekim: geçmiş jomottanut · şimdiki jomottaisi · ulaç jomottava

köken: Sound-symbolic root + -ttaa

aile: jomotus

Çekçebolest , bolet , podstoupit , trpět (dişil) /ˈbolɛst/

pain

çekim: çoğul bolesti · tamlayan bolesti

eş: bolení, bol, zármutek

köken: Inherited from Old Czech bolest, from Proto-Slavic *bolěstь. Cognate with Slovak bolesť and Polish boleść.

aile: bezbolestný, bolestivý, bolestín, bolestný, bolístka

cítit bolest

snést bolest

vyvolat bolest

Rumencedurea , durere , suferi /duˈre̯a/

to hurt, ache (cause pain)

çekim: geçmiş durut · ortaç durut · şimdiki doare

köken: Inherited from Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).

aile: durere, îl durea mâna, îndurea

Mă doare capul.

Macarcaeltűr , elvisel , fáj , fájdalom , sajog , szenved /ˈɛlviʃɛl/

to endure, to tolerate, to suffer, to bear, to take, to stand

çekim: geçmiş elviseltek

köken: el- + visel

aile: elviselés, elviselhetetlen, elviselhető

İbraniceסבל (eril)

To suffer, to be suffering [with מִ־ (mi-)]. · To suffer (from a disease or disorder) [with מִ־ (mi-)]. · To bear, to tolerate.

çekim: geçmiş סָבַלְתָּ

Latincedoleō , patior , subeo /ˈpa.ti.ɔr/

to suffer, endure, tolerate · to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit · to exist, live

çekim: ortaç passus · şimdiki patitur · ulaç patiēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *ph₁tós Proto-Italic *patosder.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Apparently denominative from Proto-Italic *patos, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, participle of *peh₁- (“to hurt”), though this morphology would be highly irregular. Cognate with paene, paeniteō, pēnūria, Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma),…

aile: compatior, passibilis, passiō, passus, patibilis, patiēns, perpetior, praepatior, prōpatior

tum patitur cultūs ager et renovātur arātrō

Patere lēgem quam ipse fēcistī / tulistī.

Pati sine regno

Dancagennomgå , gøre ondt , lide , smerte /ˈliːðə/

suffer · To have some disease or similar condition.

çekim: geçmiş led · ortaç lidt · ulaç lidende

köken: From Middle Low German lîden, from Old Saxon lithan; related to lide (“to proceed”), see below. The Low German word has also been borrowed into late Old Norse líða, Norwegian Bokmål lide, li, and Swedish lida.

aile: brandlidt, lide nød, lide skade, lidelse, nødlidende, sindslidende, skadelidt

Denne kat lider tydeligvis.

Min bror led af astma.

Norveççegjennomgå , lide , smerte

Endonezcenyeri , sakit /ɲəˈri/

menyeri

çekim: çoğul nyeri-nyeri

köken: Probably affixed iri (“envious, jealous”) + meng-, borrowed from Sundanese nyeri (“ill, sick; pain”). Compare to Javanese ꦱꦼꦫꦶꦏ꧀ (serik, “offended, irritated”), Javanese ꦱꦫꦶꦏ꧀ (sarik, “extraordinary (magic) power”).

aile: nyeri akut, nyeri akut berulang, nyeri alih, nyeri haid, nyeri kanker, nyeri kronis, nyeri menyebar, nyeri multifokal, nyeri neuropatik, nyeri nosiseptif

Vietnamcacảm thấy đau , chịu đựng , đau , nhức , sự đau đớn /t͡ɕiw˧˨ʔ ʔɗɨŋ˧˨ʔ/

to endure; to bear; to withstand

köken: chịu (“to suffer”) + đựng (“to contain”).

Khả năng chịu đựng

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese suffrir (also sofrer), from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre. Compare Portuguese sofrer, Spanish sufrir.

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