to torture, to torment, to agonize · to cause sorrow, to upset, to worry · to harass, to bother
çekim: geçmiş quälte · ortaç gequält · şimdiki quält · ulaç quälend
eş: foltern, misshandeln
köken: From Middle High German queln, from Old High German quellen, from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. The vowel was lengthened in modern German under the influence of the related noun Qual. Cognates include Dutch kwellen, English quell, Old Norse kvelja, and further Old Church Slavonic жаль (žalĭ, “pain”), Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”).
aile: abquälen, herumquälen, Quälerei, Quälgeist
to sadden, to afflict, to hurt
çekim: geçmiş adoloré · ortaç adolorado · şimdiki adolora
to hurt, to ache (of a body part) · to cause pain (of a wound, injection, etc.) · to regret, to lament
çekim: geçmiş dolùto · ortaç dolùto · şimdiki duòle · ulaç dolènte
eş: addolorare, dar dolore, far male, provocare dolore, far veder le stelle, affliggere
köken: From Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).
Rusça 🔊 боле́ть , боль , оби́деть , обижа́ть , оби́женный , пора́нить /bolʲ/ pain, ache · pang, stab, stitch
çekim: çoğul бо́ли · tamlayan бо́ли
eş: му́ка, мучение, горе, печаль, скорбь
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.
🔊 These parts of the work should be called: a^([sic]) best means for getting a headache!
Arapça 🔊 أَلَم , أَلِمَ , تَأَلَّمَ , وَجَع , وَجِعَ
bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, heavy, distressing, harsh · caustic (of smoke)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha acı · üstünlük ən acı
zıt: şirin
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آجُو (acu), from Proto-Turkic *āčï-g (“bitter”). Cognate with Chuvash йӳҫек (jüś̬ek).
aile: acıqovuq, acıqovun, acılamaq, acılaşdırmaq, acılaşmaq, acılıq, acılıqotu, acımsov, acımsovluq
🔊 acı dadı
🔊 acı bitki
🔊 acı reallıq/həqiqət
ache, pain · disease · a sick person
çekim: çoğul ئاغرىقلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrïg. Cognates with Turkish ağrı, Kyrgyz оору (ooru), etc.
past participle of kwetsen
to hurt (be painful) · to hurt; to pain (cause emotional pain)
çekim: geçmiş doeu · ortaç doído · şimdiki dói
eş: ferir, machucar, magoar, arrepender-se, queixar-se
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese doer, from Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”). Cognate with Galician doer and Spanish doler.
aile: de doer
🔊 Minha perna doía tanto que eu não conseguia andar.
🔊 Injeções doem.
🔊 Dói-me ver o sofrimento dessas pessoas.
pain
çekim: çoğul άλγη · tamlayan άλγους
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄλγος (álgos).
painful · イタい: (slang) cringy; embarrassing · wonderful, pleasant
köken: From Old Japanese 痛し (itasi), from Proto-Japonic *ita (“painful”). Might originally be an interjection; compare English ouch.
aile: 片腹痛い, 手痛い: severe, 痛い痛い病: itai-itai disease, 痛車, 痛チャリ, 痛電, 痛単車, 痛部屋
🔊 頭が痛い。
🔊 お腹が痛い。
🔊 「てっきり推しを自分の妹とか言ってるイタい人かと思ってましたよ〜」
to be painful, to hurt
eş: 편찮다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 알ᄑᆞ다〮 (Yale: àlphò-tá), from 앓 (Yale: alh-, “to suffer from disease”) + -ᄇᆞ- (Yale: -po-, adjectival suffix) + -다 (Yale: -ta).
🔊 머리가 아파요.
🔊 다리가 아직도 아픈가요? — 좋아지기 시작했어요.
to hurt (of a body part or the like, or psychologically by extension) · to hurt (cause pain, like above)
çekim: geçmiş gjorde ont · ortaç ontgörande · ulaç ontgörande
🔊 Tån gör ont
🔊 Gjorde det ont?
🔊 Det gör ont, men gå ändå. Du kan alltid vända om. Det gör ont, men gå ändå. Du är här och kom hit som en vandrare.
to hurt (to cause physical or mental pain) · to pain over, (to worry about something)
çekim: geçmiş bolano · şimdiki boli
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) zjimać, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) tropić
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel(H)-der. Proto-Slavic *bolě̀ti Old Polish boleć Polish boleć Inherited from Old Polish boleć.
🔊 Boli mnie ręka.
Ukraynaca 🔊 біль , болі́ти , захворі́ти , хворі́ти /bʲilʲ/ ache, pain
çekim: çoğul бо́лі · tamlayan бо́лю
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bolь.
aile: головни́й бі́ль
pain · ache · affliction
çekim: çoğul दर्दों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد (dard), from Middle Persian dlt' (dard, “pain”). Compare Bengali দরদ (dorod), Punjabi ਦਰਦ (darad).
aile: दर्दनाक, दर्दनाशक, दर्दनिवारक
To ache in a persistent and pulsating way.
çekim: geçmiş jomottanut · şimdiki jomottaisi · ulaç jomottava
köken: Sound-symbolic root + -ttaa
aile: jomotus
pain
çekim: çoğul bolesti · tamlayan bolesti
eş: bolení, bol, zármutek
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bolest, from Proto-Slavic *bolěstь. Cognate with Slovak bolesť and Polish boleść.
aile: bezbolestný, bolestivý, bolestín, bolestný, bolístka
🔊 cítit bolest
🔊 snést bolest
🔊 vyvolat bolest
to hurt, ache (cause pain)
çekim: geçmiş durut · ortaç durut · şimdiki doare
köken: Inherited from Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).
aile: durere, îl durea mâna, îndurea
🔊 Mă doare capul.
to hurt, harm
çekim: geçmiş bántottak
köken: bán + -t (causative suffix)
aile: bántalom, bántatlan, bántódik → bántódás, megbántódik, megbánt
🔊 Nem bánt senkit.
pain · suffering · grief
çekim: çoğul smerter · tamlayan smertes
eş: kummer, kval, lidelse, pine, pinsel, plage
köken: From Middle Low German smerte.
Norveççe 🔊 gjøre vont , smerte , svida
to harm, to hurt, to injure, to traumatize, to wound.
köken: luka + meng- -i.
to be hurt; to be wounded
köken: Cognate with Muong tau and Thavung ตู. See also nau (“pain, birth pangs”), related through an infixed form.
aile: buồn đau, đau bệnh, đau buồn, đau đầu, đau điếng, đau đớn, đau khổ, đau lòng, đau nhói, đau nhức