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πάσχω

/ˈpa.sxo/

YUNANCA → TR

Yunanca "πάσχω" kelimesi Türkçe'de acı çekmek, çekmek, hasta olmak, hastalikli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacı çekmek

Genelçekmek

Genelhasta olmak

Genelhastalikli

Tanım

•to suffer [with από (apó, + accusative) ‘from’] (to feel pain or illness) · to suffer (to undergo hardship)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaleiden /ˈlaɪ̯dən/

to suffer, to experience pain, sorrow, etc. · to suffer, bear, endure, undergo, experience (some hardship) · to suffer

çekim: geçmiş litt · ortaç gelitten · şimdiki leidet · ulaç leidend

eş: aushalten, durchmachen, ertragen, sich quälen, gutheißen, mögen

köken: From Middle High German līden, from Old High German līdan, from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną. Cognate with Dutch lijden, Low German lieden, English lithe. The sense developed from “go, travel” via “endure” to “suffer”. This happened under the influence of Middle High German leiden (“to be sorry, suffer, be hated”), from Old High German leidēn, from Proto-West Germanic…

aile: durchleiden, erleiden, Leidenschaft, mitleiden, verleiden

Lerne leiden ohne zu klagen.

Er litt höllische Qualen.

Die Gefangenen leiden an Unterernährung.

Fransızcasouffrir /su.fʁiʁ/

to suffer · to endure

çekim: geçmiş souffert · ortaç souffert · şimdiki souffre · ulaç souffrant

köken: Inherited from Old French sofrir, from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.

aile: souffrance, souffrir le martyre

souffrir d'une maladie héréditaire

İspanyolcaadolecer , padecer , penar , sufrir , sufrir / padecer / adolecer de /adoleˈθeɾ/

to suffer · to fall ill · to make ill

çekim: geçmiş adolecí · ortaç adolecido · şimdiki adolece

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dolecer. Compare Galician and Portuguese adoecer.

adolecer de defectos insubsanables

İtalyancapatire , penare , soffrire , subire /paˈti.re/

to undergo, to receive, to endure · to allow; to tolerate · to suffer, to endure

çekim: geçmiş patìto · ortaç patìto · şimdiki patìsce

eş: patimento, ;, sofferenza, passare, ricevere, soffrire

köken: From Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī.

aile: patimento, patito

Se vïolenza è quando quel che pate nïente conferisce a quel che sforza, non fuor quest'alme per essa scusate

Excūsātiō tibi nūlla est cum secundum tuam sententiam iūdicēris, et quod fēcerīs ipse, patiāris.

[…] nascerà il figliuolo di Dio d’una vergine ch’avrà nome Maria, il quale patirà morte per salute dell’umana generazione

Rusçaму́чаться , страда́ть

Arapçaتَأَلَّمَ , عَانَى

Azericeəzab çəkmək , əziyyət çəkmək

to suffer

çekim: geçmiş əzab çəkmiş · ortaç əzab çəkmiş · şimdiki əzab çəkir

Çuvaşçaтарӑх

to suffer

köken: Compare Azerbaijani darıxmaq (“to miss, long; to be bored”).

Felemenkçelijden /ˈlɛi̯də(n)/

to undergo, endure, suffer · to suffer

çekim: geçmiş leden · ortaç geleden · şimdiki lijdt · ulaç lijdend

köken: From Middle Dutch liden, from Old Dutch līthan, from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną. The sense developed from “go, travel” via “endure” to “suffer”, under the influence of the originally unrelated noun leed (“sorrow”) and from the verb Middle Dutch leiden, leden, from Old Dutch *lēthen, *lēthon, from Proto-West Germanic *laiþēn, *laiþijan. See the same in German leiden.

aile: lijdend voorwerp, lijdende vorm, lijdenschap, lijdensweg, jongstleden, lijdelijk, lijdzaam, het kan wel lijden, aanlijden, aflijden

geen twijfel lijden

Hij lijdt aan leukemie.

Portekizcesofrer /soˈfɾe(ʁ)/

to suffer · to undergo, to experience, especially in a negative way

çekim: geçmiş sofri · ortaç sofrido · şimdiki sofre

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese sofrer, soffrer, from Vulgar Latin *sufferere or *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.

aile: sofrível

Japonca掛かる , 罹患する , 苦しむ , 被る /ka̠ka̠ɾɯ̟/

to hang; to suspend or float in a high position as if suspended · to be poured over something; to fall and cover something · to go across; to span; to go from one side to the other

çekim: geçmiş 掛かった

aile: のしかかる, よりかかる

壁に絵が掛かっている。

月が中天に掛かる。

イチゴにミルクがかかっている。

Korece겪다 , 고통받다 , 괴로와하다 , 시달리다 /kjʌ̹k̚t͈a̠/

to suffer, to undergo, to experience

çekim: geçmiş 겪었다

eş: 치르다, 당하다, 경험하다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 겨ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kyèsk-tá).

İsveççelida , lida (av) /²liːda/

to suffer; to undergo hardship · to suffer; to feel pain · to suffer (to have a disease or condition)

çekim: geçmiş led · ortaç liden · ulaç lidande

köken: From Old Swedish līþa, from Old Norse líða, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną.

Det lider mot jul

Dagen lider mot kväll

Jag lider honom icke!

Lehçecierpieć , cierpieć na , pokutować /ˈt͡ɕɛr.pjɛt͡ɕ/

to suffer (to feel pain) · to bear, to endure (to suffer patiently) · to put up with, to tolerate

çekim: geçmiş cierpiano · şimdiki cierpi

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti Old Polish cierpieć Polish cierpieć Inherited from Old Polish cierpieć.

aile: cierpiętliwy, cierpiętniczy, cierpliwy, cierpiałka, cierpienie, cierpiennik, cierpiętnica, cierpiętnictwo, cierpiętnik, cierpliwość

Nie cierpię go.

Ukraynacaму́читися , стражда́ти , терпі́ти

Fincekärsiä , kitua , potea /ˈkærsiæˣ/

to suffer (from), endure · to suffer, experience, undergo (something negative)

çekim: geçmiş kärsinyt · şimdiki kärsii · ulaç kärsivä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kärcidäk, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hardijaną (“to harden, endure”).

aile: kärsi, kärsi, kirkkaamman kruunun saat, kärsimätön, kärsijä, kärsiminen, kärsimys

Lapset kärsivät nälänhädästä.

Joukkue kärsi tappion.

Çekçetrpět /ˈtr̩pjɛt/

to suffer · to tolerate

çekim: geçmiş trpěla · ortaç trpěla · şimdiki trpí

eş: strádat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech trpěti, from Proto-Slavic *tьrpěti.

Rumencesuferi /su.feˈri/

to suffer · to suffer, to endure · to stomach

çekim: geçmiş suferit · ortaç suferit · şimdiki suferă

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.

aile: suferință, suferire

Macarcaszenved /ˈsɛɱvɛd/

to suffer (in general from something: -tól/-től, from a disease: -ban/-ben) · to sustain, undergo (some specified injury, accident, damage, loss, defeat, disadvantage, persecution etc.)

çekim: geçmiş szenvedtek

köken: From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -ed (frequentative suffix). Doublet of senyved. Also related to csenevész.

aile: szenvedély, szenvedés, elszenved, kiszenved, megszenved, vereséget szenved

İbraniceסבל (eril)

To suffer, to be suffering [with מִ־ (mi-)]. · To suffer (from a disease or disorder) [with מִ־ (mi-)]. · To bear, to tolerate.

çekim: geçmiş סָבַלְתָּ

Latincedoleō , patior /ˈpa.ti.ɔr/

to suffer, endure, tolerate · to allow, acquiesce, permit, submit · to exist, live

çekim: ortaç passus · şimdiki patitur · ulaç patiēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *ph₁tós Proto-Italic *patosder.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Apparently denominative from Proto-Italic *patos, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₁-tós, participle of *peh₁- (“to hurt”), though this morphology would be highly irregular. Cognate with paene, paeniteō, pēnūria, Ancient Greek πῆμα (pêma),…

aile: compatior, passibilis, passiō, passus, patibilis, patiēns, perpetior, praepatior, prōpatior

tum patitur cultūs ager et renovātur arātrō

Patere lēgem quam ipse fēcistī / tulistī.

Pati sine regno

Dancafejle , lide , lide af /ˈfɑɪ̯lə/

to fail · to err, to be mistaken · to suffer from (a disease)

çekim: geçmiş fejlede · ortaç fejlet · ulaç fejlende

köken: From Low German feilen, from French faillir.

aile: forfejle

Hvad fejler du?

Jeg fejler ikke noget.

... at fejle næsten hvad som helst andet, end det Stine fejlede.

Norveççelide

Vietnamcacảm thấy đau , chịu đựng /t͡ɕiw˧˨ʔ ʔɗɨŋ˧˨ʔ/

to endure; to bear; to withstand

köken: chịu (“to suffer”) + đựng (“to contain”).

Khả năng chịu đựng

Bulgarcaболи ме , мъ́ча са , стра́дам

Slovakçatrpieť

Slovencetrpeti /tərpèːti/

to suffer

çekim: geçmiş trpljȅn · ortaç trpljȅn · şimdiki trpí · ulaç trpȅč

köken: From Proto-Slavic *tьrpěti. First attested in the 16th century.

aile: dotrpẹ́ti, potrpẹ́ti, pretrpẹ́ti, strpẹ́ti, utrpẹ́ti

Litvancakęsti , sirgti /ˈkʲæːsʲtʲɪ/

to feel discomfort; to suffer · to have patience · to tolerate

çekim: geçmiş keñtė · ortaç keñtęs · ulaç keñčiąs

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷendʰ-. Cognate with Latvian cìest, Old Irish césaid, probably Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō, “be ill, suffer”).

aile: kančia, nekęsti

Etimoloji

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō).

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