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castigo

GALIÇYACA → TR

Galiçyaca "castigo" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza, intikam, mücazat anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelceza

Genelintikam

Genelmücazat

Tanım

•first-person singular present indicative of castigar

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBestrafung , Heimzahlung , Strafe , Vergeltung (dişil)

punishment

çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen

eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung

köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.

Fransızcachâtiment , peine , punition , vendetta (eril) /ʃa.ti.mɑ̃/

punishment

çekim: çoğul châtiments

eş: correction, peine, punition, aide

köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.

Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.

İspanyolcacastigo , escarmiento , punición , retribución (eril) /kasˈtiɡo/

punishment

çekim: çoğul castigos

eş: condena, sanción, sentencia

köken: Deverbal from castigar, from Latin castigāre.

aile: saque de castigo

İtalyancacastigo , pena , penalità , punizione , retribuzione , vendetta (eril) /kasˈti.ɡo/

punishment

çekim: çoğul castighi

eş: punizione, penitenza, pena, condanna, esempio, lezione

köken: Deverbal from castigare.

Rusçaвоздая́ние , возме́здие , ка́ра , месть , наказа́ние , отпла́та /mʲesʲtʲ/

revenge, vengeance · vendetta

çekim: çoğul ме́сти · tamlayan ме́сти

eş: мщение, мстя

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мьсть (mĭstĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mьstь, related to the verb *mьstiti (“to avenge”). Cognate with Ukrainian месть (mestʹ), Old Church Slavonic мьсть (mĭstĭ), Bulgarian мъст (mǎst), Czech msta, pomsta, Slovak pomsta, Polish pomsta, zemsta. See Proto-Slavic *mьstiti for more information.

Arapçaاِنْتِقَام , جَزَاء , عِقَاب , عُقُوبَة , مُجَازَاة

Farsçaانتقام , پادافراه /ʔin.ti.ˈqaːm/

revenge, vengeance

çekim: çoğul اِنْتِقَامَات

köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِنْتِقَام (intiqām).

aile: انتقامگرایی

Azericecəza /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/

punishment · penalty, sentence

çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın

köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq

cinayət və cəza

cəzanı çəkmək

Kazakçaжаза

punishment, penalty

çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның

köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Özbekçeiqob , jazo , sazo , tanbeh

punishment

çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning

köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).

Tatarcaҗәза

Türkmencejeza

punishment

çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Kırgızcaжаза

punishment

köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Uygurcaجازا /d͡ʒɑzɑ/

punishment, penalty

çekim: çoğul جازىلار

köken: From Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Başkurtçaяза

Felemenkçebestraffing , straf , vergelding (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/

punishment, usually as a negative sanction

çekim: çoğul bestraffingen

köken: From bestraffen + -ing.

Portekizcecastigo , pena , penalidade , punição , retribuição (eril) /kasˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/

punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)

çekim: çoğul castigos

köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).

crime e castigo

Yunancaανταπόδοση , αντίτιμο , ποινή , τιμωρία (dişil) /an.daˈpo.ðo.si/

reciprocation, returning, repayment · retaliation, retribution, payback

çekim: çoğul ανταποδόσεις · tamlayan ανταπόδοσης

Japonca仕置き , 処罰 , 刑罰 , 報復 , 復讐 , 懲らしめ /ɕio̞kʲi/

a means of dealing with or disposing of something · a control or command (maintenance of order) · a legal or private penalty

çekim: geçmiş 仕置きした

köken: Compound of し (shi, “doing”, stem of verb する suru “to do”) + 置き (oki, “putting, placing”, stem of verb 置く oku “to put, to place”). The 仕 character is an example of ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). Also the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 仕置く (shioku, “to deal with, oversee, punish”). First cited to a text from 1569.

aile: 仕置き場, 仕置者, 仕置話

Korece보복 , 복수 , 징벌 , 처벌 , 형벌 /ˈpo̞(ː)bo̞k̚/

revenge; reprisal; retaliation

köken: Sino-Korean word from 報復.

aile: 보복(報復)하다, 보복구(報復球), 보복책(報復策)

İsveççestraff , vedergällning (nötr)

punishment, penalty · sentence

çekim: çoğul straffs · tamlayan straffs

köken: From Middle Low German straffen, from Proto-West Germanic *strēpōn, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to *streupan (“to squeeze, press, graze”). Compare with German Strafe. Etymologies 2, 3, and 4 below are all clippings of compounds from Etymology 1.

aile: arreststraff, bötesstraff, disciplinstraff, dödsstraff, frihetsstraff, fängelsestraff, förvandlingsstraff, förvisningsstraff, helvetesstraff, isoleringsstraff

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