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Diğer Diller

trist

/triːsd/

GALCE → TR

Galce "trist" kelimesi Türkçe'de gamlı, kalbi kırık, kaygılı, kederli, kırık kalpli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgamlı

Genelkalbi kırık

Genelkaygılı

Genelkederli

Genelkırık kalpli

Genelmağmum

Genelmahzun

Genelmelul

Genelmutsuz

Geneltasalı

Genelüzgün

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmatristach

üstünlüktristaf

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabetrübt , deprimiert , entmutigt , geknickt , mutlos , niedergeschlagen

past participle of betrüben

çekim: karşılaştırma betrübter · üstünlük am betrübtesten

Fransızcaabattu , affaibli , découragé , déprimé , triste /a.ba.ty/

dejected, dispirited, demoralized

eş: épuisé, faible, fatigué, accablé, découragé, démoralisé

İspanyolcaabatido , alicaído , amarrido , cabizbajo , desalentado , desanimado /abaˈtido/

abject, discouraged

eş: vil, ruin, despreciable, abyecto, ignominioso, rastrero

aile: abatidamente

İtalyancaabbattuto , scoraggiato , triste /ab.batˈtu.to/

past participle of abbattere

eş: buttato a terra, atterrato, tagliato, distrutto, demolito, diroccato

Rusçaгру́стный , мра́чный , печа́льный , пода́вленный , удручённый , уны́лый /ʊdrʊˈt͡ɕɵnːɨj/

past passive perfective participle of удручи́ть (udručítʹ)

eş: расстроенный, подавленный, угнетённый, подавленный, угнетённый

Arapçaأَسْوَان , بَائِس , حَزِين , زعلان , قَانِط , مُتْضَايِق

in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset

Farsçaدُژَم , دِژَم , غَمْگین , فگار , نژند

alternative form of افگار (afgâr)

Azericekədərli , qəmgin , qəmli

sad, sorrowful

çekim: karşılaştırma daha kədərli · üstünlük ən kədərli

köken: From kədər + -li.

Kazakçaкөңілсіз , қайғылы , мұңайлы

sad, joyless

köken: көңіл (köñıl) + -сіз (-sız).

Özbekçegʻamgin , qaygʻuli

Türkmencegamgyn , gamly , gaýgyly

Kırgızcaкайгылуу , капалуу , муңайынкы , муңдуу

Felemenkçemoedeloos , neergeslagen , neerslachtig , rouwig , terneergeslagen , triest /ˈmudəloːs/

despondent, discouraged (in low spirits from loss of hope or courage)

çekim: karşılaştırma moedelozer · üstünlük meest moedeloos

eş: neerslachtig

köken: From moed (“courage”) + -e- + -loos (“-less”). Cognate literally with German mutlos (“faint-hearted, cowardly”) and English moodless.

aile: moedeloosheid

Portekizceabatido , desanimado , triste /a.baˈt͡ʃi.du/

abject, discouraged

eş: escachelado

Yunancaθλιμμένος , λυπημένος , στενοχωρημένος /θliˈme.nos/

feeling sad, sorrowful, grieved · showing sadness, gloomy

zıt: χαρούμενος

köken: Perfect participle of θλίβομαι (thlívomai), passive voice of θλίβω. Inherited from Byzantine Greek unattested *θλιμμένος, as in adverb θλιμμένα (thlimména). Compare to Ancient Greek τεθλιμμένος (tethlimménos).

aile: θλιμμένα

Είναι πάντοτε θλιμμένος από τότε που πέθανε η γυναίκα του.

Με κοίταξε μ' ένα θλιμμένο χαμόγελο.

Έπαιζε στο πιάνο θλιμμένες μελωδίες.

Japonca失意の , 悲しい , 消然 , 落胆した /ka̠na̠ɕii/

sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving

köken: ⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…

aile: 悲しむ

Çince哀傷 /哀伤 , 悲傷 /悲伤 , 憂傷 /忧伤

Korece슬프다 , 아쉽다 /sʰɯɭpʰɯda̠/

to be sad

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬프다 (Yale: sulphuta). From 슳- (to lament) + -브- (-pu-, adjective-making suffix).

aile: 슬퍼하다, 슬프디슬프다, 슬픈 눈, 슬픔, 슬피

“위로 올라가야지만 그것을 볼 수 있어요”라고 그는 슬프게 말했다.

İsveççeledsen , nedslagen , nedstämd , sorgsen /lɛsːən/

sorry

çekim: karşılaştırma ledsnare · üstünlük ledsnast

zıt: glad, lycklig, sorglös

köken: From led (“tired, bored”) + -se (compare vilse and others), with later suffixation of -n by analogy with past participles and verbs like liten.

Hans kanin hade just dött, och han var ledsen och grät

Du gör mig ledsen

Blev du ledsen?

Lehçeprzygnębiony , smutny /pʂɘ.ɡnɛmˈbjɔ.nɘ/

dejected, depressed, down, gloomy, miserable

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej przygnębiony · üstünlük najbardziej przygnębiony

eş: smutny, przybity, nieszczęśliwy, strapiony, depresyjny, zbolały

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *préy Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei Proto-Slavic *pri Proto-Slavic *pri- Old Polish przy- Polish przy- Polish gnębić Polish przygnębić Proto-Slavic *-onъ Old Polish -ony Polish -ony Polish przygnębiony From przygnębić + -ony.

Ukraynacaпригні́чений , смутни́й , сумни́й

Hintçeउदास , दुखी /ʊ.d̪ɑːs/

sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic

köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).

aile: उदासी

सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।

Fincealakuloinen , allapäin , apea , muuntaa alityypiksi , surullinen /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/

blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast

çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin

köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".

aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus

Çekçeskleslý , sklíčený , smutný , zkroušený /ˈskliːt͡ʃɛniː/

dispirited, dejected, gloomy, wretched

çekim: karşılaştırma sklíčenější · üstünlük nejsklíčenější

Rumenceabătut , abătută , trist , tristă /abəˈtut/

downcast · sick

köken: Past participle of abate.

Macarcacsüggedt , szomorú /ˈsomoruː/

sad, sorrowful, mournful (feeling sorrow) · sad, lamentable, saddening, sorry (causing sorrow) · sad, sorrowful, hard, bitter

çekim: karşılaştırma szomorúbb · üstünlük legszomorúbb

zıt: vidám, jókedvű, derűs

köken: From *szomor + -ú (present participle suffix), from the same root as szomjas, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śoma-.