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Eş/Zıt

malin

/ma.lɛ̃/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "malin" kelimesi Türkçe'de afacan, akıllı, çakmak, cingöz, habis anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelafacan

Genelakıllı

Genelçakmak

Genelcingöz

Genelhabis

Genelhaşarı

Genelhaylaz

Genelkötü

Genelkurnaz

Geneluyanık

Genelyaramaz

Genelzeki

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulmalins

Tanım

•nocive, pernicious · malignant · malicious, sadistic (which likes to do or say hurtful things for fun)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabösartig , clever , dreist , frech , gewieft , klug /ˈbøːsˌʔaːɐ̯tɪç/

malicious; vicious; malevolent · pernicious; virulent · malignant

çekim: karşılaştırma bösartiger · üstünlük am bösartigsten

eş: böswillig

köken: From Böse + -artig.

İspanyolcaaguzado , astuto , avezado , listo , malulo , pícaro /aɡuˈθado/

past participle of aguzar

İtalyancaastuto , birichino , brillante , furbetto , furbo , malevolo /asˈtu.to/

astute, shrewd

çekim: üstünlük astutissimo

eş: furbo, acuto, ingegnoso, perspicace, accorto, avveduto

köken: From Latin astūtus.

aile: astutamente

Rusçaзловре́дный , зна́ющий , кова́рный , ло́вкий , лука́вый , озорно́й

Arapçaالدهاء , الْمُؤْذِي , خَبِيث , ذَكِيّ , شِرِّير , شَقِيّ

Farsçaآلپر , الپر , باهوش , بدخیم , تخس , زرنگ

shrewd; naughty

Azericeağıllı , bədxassəli , yaman , yaramaz /ɑɣɯˈɫːɯ/

clever, smart, reasonable, sane · good, obedient, amenable, agreeable (willing to comply with)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağıllı · üstünlük ən ağıllı

zıt: axmaq, gic, ağılsız

köken: From ağıl + -lı.

ağıllı hərəkət

ağıllı siyasət

ağıllı məsləhət

Kazakçaақылды

clever

zıt: ақылсыз

köken: ақыл (aqyl) + -ды (-dy).

Özbekçeaqlli , oqil

intelligent, wise

çekim: karşılaştırma oqilroq · üstünlük eng oqil

köken: Inherited from Chagatai عاقل (ʿāql /⁠āqil⁠/), from Classical Persian عَاقِل (āqil), from Arabic عَاقِل (ʕāqil). Cognate with Turkish akil.

aile: oqillik, oqilona

Tatarcaакыллы

intelligent, clever, bright

köken: акыл (aqıl, “intellect”) + -лы (-lı, “affix used to form adjectives from nouns”).

Акыллы кеше

Türkmenceakylly

Kırgızcaакылдуу , эстүү

Başkurtçaаҡыллы /ɑˈqɯ̞ˈɫːɯ̞/

intelligent, clever, bright

köken: аҡыл (aqıl, “intellect”) + -лы (-lı, “affix used to form adjectives from nouns”).

Бал ҡорто – ғәжәп аҡыллы, бик егәрле бөжәк.

Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.

Шимпанзе маймылдар араһында иң аҡыллыһы һанала.

Felemenkçegemeen , kloek , kwaadaardig , listig , listige , ondeugend /ɣəˈmeːn/

mean, hurtful · intense, extreme · common, shared, communal

çekim: karşılaştırma gemener · üstünlük gemeenst

eş: doortrapt, vals, vilein, gemeenschappelijk, gezamenlijk

köken: From Middle Dutch gemêen, from Old Dutch *gimēni, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz.

aile: algemeen, gemeenschap, gemeente, gemenebest

Portekizceastuto , esperto , inteligente , levado , maligno , manhoso /asˈtu.tu/

clever; shrewd; sagacious (smart in dealing with practical matters) · astute; shrewd; crafty; cunning (quick at seeing how to gain advantage)

eş: arguto, astucioso, esperto, perspicaz

köken: Borrowed from Latin astūtus.

aile: astutamente

Yunancaάτακτος , δυσνόητος , έξυπνος , κακοήθης

cheeky, mischievous, naughty · naughty, bad, unruly · irregular (of soldier or military unit)

Japoncaいたずらな , やんちゃな , わんぱくな , 利口な , 敏い , 狡い

さといの漢字表記。

Korece교활하다 , 똑똑하다 , 똑똑한 , 영리하다 , 영리한 , 장난꾸러기의 /kjoβwa̠ɾɦa̠da̠/

to be crafty, to be sly

eş: 교쾌하다, 교힐하다

köken: 교활(狡猾) (gyohwal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

İsveççeelakartad , klok , knepig , listig , lurig , malign

maleficent, ill-natured, mischievous · malignant

çekim: karşılaştırma mer elakartad · üstünlük mest elakartad

zıt: godartad

köken: elak + -artad. Compare German bösartig.

en elakartad tumör

Lehçebystry , chytry , cwany , figlarny , psotny , sprytny /ˈbɘs.trɘ/

smart; bright; shrewd (observant and responding intelligently) · rapid (flowing fast) · observant (able to observe or sense something quickly and see well)

çekim: karşılaştırma bystrzejszy · üstünlük najbystrzejszy

zıt: leniwy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs- Proto-Indo-European *bʰūs-ro-? Proto-Indo-European *bʰos-? Proto-Slavic *bỳstrъ Old Polish bystry Polish bystry Inherited from Old Polish bystry.

aile: bystrolotny, bystronogi, bystrooki, bystry jak woda w klozecie, bystroń, bystrość, bystrotok, bystrz, bystrzak, bystrze

bystry spadek

bystry pagorecek

bystry mróz

Ukraynacaбешке́тний , доте́пний , злий , злі́бний , злоя́кісний , лука́вий /zɫɪi̯/

bad, evil · angry

çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший

köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.

Hintçeनटखट , बदमाश , होशियार /nəʈ.kʰəʈ/

naughty, mischievous, troublesome

çekim: çoğul नटखटों

köken: Compare खट (khaṭ, “knocking”).

Finceäly-, älykäs , fiksu , hiffata , ilkeä , kässätä /ˈæly-/

extremely, totally, very, really (used as an intensifier in compound terms)

köken: Probably a shortening of älyttömän (“ridiculously, extremely”).

Älyhyvää keittoa.

Çekçechytrý , dovtípit se , důvtipný , lstivý , maligní , neposlušný /ˈxɪtriː/

clever (mentally sharp or bright) · smart (technology)

çekim: karşılaştırma chytřejší · üstünlük nejchytřejší

eş: inteligentní, bystrý, fikaný, mazaný, vyčuraný, vykutálený

zıt: blbý, debilní, hloupý, idiotský, imbecilní, nahlouplý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech chytrý, from Proto-Slavic *xytrъ. By surface analysis, chytit + -rý.

aile: chytrák, chytrému napověz, hloupého trkni, chytro, chytrost, vychytralý

chytrý telefon

Rumencedeștept , neastâmpărat , obraznic , răutăcios , răuvoitor , viclean /deʃˈtept/

awake (in the sense of being wise or clever) · smart, bright, clever, intelligent

köken: Inherited from Latin de-excitus or more likely from dispectus. Also possibly a back-formation from deștepta (“to wake up”). Compare Aromanian dishteptu.

Macarcabetyár , cseles , csibész , dévaj , eszes , huncut /ˈbɛcaːr/

highwayman, outlaw · rogue, scamp, rascal

çekim: çoğul betyárok

köken: Borrowing from Serbo-Croatian bećar, from Ottoman Turkish بیكار (bekâr, “bachelor”), from Classical Persian بیکَار (bēkār, “unemployed, idle, vagabond”).

aile: betyárkodik, betyáros, betyárság, aszfaltbetyár, betyárballada, betyárbecsület, betyárélet, betyárgyerek, betyárkörte, betyárvilág

İbraniceחָכָם , פיקח , שׁוֹבָב

to supervise · to inspect

çekim: geçmiş פיקחת

Latincecallidus , catus , dolōsus , improbus , sapiens , vafer /ˈkal.lɪ.dʊs/

wise, clever, ingenious · adroit, skilful, cunning, sly, crafty · discreet

çekim: karşılaştırma callidior · üstünlük callidissimus

zıt: īnsipiēns, stupidus, fatuus, stultus, brūtus, āmēns

köken: Etymology tree Latin callum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *-ēō Latin -eō Latin calleō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin callidus From calleō + -idus.

aile: callidē, calliditas, callidulus

Sapientia callidī est intellegere viam suam: et inprūdentiā stultōrum errāns.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French malin(g), backformation from Old French maligne m (12th c.), a borrowing from Latin malignus. Compare the same backformation in bénin and, on the other hand, the original common-gender form preserved in digne.

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