to switch off · to unwind, relax
çekim: geçmiş schaltete ab · ortaç abgeschaltet · şimdiki schaltet ab · ulaç abschaltend
eş: abstellen, ausmachen, ausschalten, ausstellen
zıt: anstellen, anmachen, anschalten, einschalten, anschmeißen
köken: ab- + schalten
aile: Abschalterin, Abschalter, Abschalterei, Abschaltung
only used in se ... abstener, syntactic variant of abstenerse
eş: contener, refrenar
to keep away
çekim: geçmiş astenùto · ortaç astenùto · şimdiki astiène · ulaç astenènte
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstinēre.
Rusça 🔊 выключа́ть , меша́ть , отключа́ть , помеша́ть , помо́щник , помо́щница
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action)
çekim: geçmiş deaktivləşdirmiş · ortaç deaktivləşdirmiş · şimdiki deaktivləşdirir
zıt: aktivləşdirmək
köken: deaktivləşmək (“to become inactive”) + -dir
Kazakça 🔊 алдын алу , болдырмай қою , болдырмау , күрмеу
Türkmence 🔊 işlemeýän etmek , öçürmek
to hinder, prevent
çekim: geçmiş belet · ortaç belet · şimdiki belet · ulaç belettend
eş: hinderen, verhinderen
köken: From Middle Dutch beletten. Equivalent to be- + letten.
aile: beletting
to keep, to prevent (to stop someone from doing something) · to abstain, to refrain (to deliberately not do, have or make use of something pleasurable) · to keep one’s composure
çekim: geçmiş abstive · ortaç abstido · şimdiki abstém
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstinēre (“to abstain”), with conjugation based on ter.
🔊 As dores o abstiveram de viajar.
🔊 Essa dieta exige que você se abstenha de chocolate.
🔊 Essa dieta exige que você se abstenha de comer chocolate.
I resist, stand against
çekim: geçmiş αντιστάθηκα · şimdiki αντιστέκεται · ulaç αντιστεκόμενος
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀντιστέκομαι (antistékomai). By surface analysis, αντι- (anti-, “counter-”) + στέκομαι (stékomai, “I stand”).
Japonca 🔊 予防する , 妨げる , 妨害する , 抑止する , 無効にする , 遅滞させる /sa̠ma̠ta̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟/ obstruct, prevent, hinder, disturb
çekim: geçmiş 妨げた
🔊 交通を妨げる
🔊 人の勉強を妨げる
to stop up · to enclose, to fence, to screen off, to shield · to curb, to defend, to protect
çekim: geçmiş 막았다
eş: 봉쇄하다, 폐쇄하다, 차단하다, 차단하다, 방어하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 막다〮 (Yale: màk-tá).
aile: 가로막다, 건너막다, 막이, 틀어막다
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action)
çekim: geçmiş avaktiverade · ortaç avaktiverad · ulaç avaktiverande
zıt: aktivera
köken: av- + aktivera
to block (to fill, making it impossible to pass) · to block (to prevent passing) · to block (to prevent an action)
çekim: geçmiş blokowano · şimdiki blokuje
köken: Etymology tree Polish blok Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish blokować From blok + -ować. First attested in 1683.
aile: odblokować, odblokowywać, przyblokować, zablokować, zablokowywać, zblokować
to switch off, to turn off (to turn a switch to the "off" position) · to disable (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
çekim: geçmiş вимика́вши · şimdiki вимика́є
eş: деактивува́ти
zıt: вмика́ти
köken: From ви- (vy-) + -микати (-mykaty).
warding off, prevention, preclusion · removal · release, liberation
çekim: çoğul निवारणों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit निवारण (nivāraṇa).
aile: निवारणीय
🔊 रोग निवारण
🔊 संदेह का निवारण करना
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action)
çekim: geçmiş deaktivoinut · şimdiki deaktivoi · ulaç deaktivoiva
zıt: aktivoida
köken: Internationalism (see English deactivate). Adapted with the verbal suffix + -oida.
aile: deaktivointi, deaktivoitua
to defend · to prevent
çekim: geçmiş bránivše · ortaç bránila · şimdiki brání
eş: ochraňovat, chránit, hájit, obhajovat, hájit, znemožňovat
zıt: nebránit, útočit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brániti, from Proto-Slavic *borniti.
to deactivate
çekim: geçmiş dezactivat · ortaç dezactivat · şimdiki dezactivează
köken: Borrowed from French désactiver. By surface analysis, dez- + activa.
help, cleaner (a woman employed to help in the maintenance of a house, especially with cleaning, laundry, and ironing, possibly with shopping and/or cooking as well)
çekim: çoğul bejárónők
köken: From bejáró + nő (“woman”), from bejár (“to come, go, or commute regularly”) + -ó (present-participle suffix) (originally to distinguish from live-in employees).
Latince 🔊 abstineō , arceō , impediō , resistō
prevent
çekim: geçmiş forhindrede · ortaç forhindret
köken: for- + hindre, from Middle Low German vorhinderen
Norveççe 🔊 deaktivere , forebygge , forhindre , hjelpe for , hushjelp to help (be able to avoid)
to kill, to cause to die · to turn off · to extinguish, put out
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih mematikan · üstünlük paling mematikan
köken: From mati + meng- -kan.
🔊 Harimau itu dimatikan dengan tonggak.
🔊 Matikan kompornya kalau belum masak.
🔊 Warga sedang berupaya mematikan api di rumah sana.
to stop or prevent someone from doing something
aile: can ngăn, khuyên ngăn, ngăn cản, ngăn chặn, ngăn ngừa
to hold back, to bring to a standstill, to restrain, to hinder, to check, to repress, to withhold, to deter
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç възпи́ран · şimdiki възпи́ра · ulaç възпи́ращ