first-person singular and imperative of strafen
çekim: çoğul Strafen · tamlayan Strafen
eş: Buße, Maßregelung, Sanktion, Sühne, Vergeltung, Bußgeld
köken: From Middle High German strāfe, from Proto-West Germanic *strēpōn, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to *streupan (“to squeeze, press, graze”). Compare Dutch straf, German Low German Straaf, Luxembourgish Strof.
aile: straflos, sträflich
🔊 eine angemessene Strafe
🔊 Strafe muss sein.
to condemn · to sentence, punish · to permanently close (a door, window, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş condamné · ortaç condamné · şimdiki condamne · ulaç condamnant
köken: Inherited from Old French condamner, borrowed from Latin condemnāre.
🔊 Il fut condamné à mort.
sentence, punishment
çekim: çoğul condenas
köken: Deverbal from condenar.
🔊 Solo voy con mi pena, sola va mi condena / Correr es mi destino para burlar la ley
sentence (at a trial) · condemnation
çekim: çoğul condanne
eş: castigo, pena, punizione, sanzione, disapprovazione, biasimo
Rusça 🔊 наказа́ние , осуди́ть , осужда́ть , осужде́ние , пригова́ривать , пригово́р
Arapça 🔊 أَدَانَ , حَكَمَ , حُكْم
Azerice 🔊 hökm , məhkum etmək order, decree, injunction, behest, command · rule · sentence, verdict
çekim: çoğul hökmlər · tamlayan hökmün
köken: From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).
order, command · sentence, verdict · rule, authority
çekim: çoğul hökümler · tamlayan hökümiň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).
aile: höküm sürmek, hökümdar, hökümdarlyk
sentence (judicial order for punishment)
çekim: çoğul ھۆكۈملەر
köken: From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).
opinion, judgement (conclusion of an act of deciding) · judgment, verdict, decision, sentence (legal conclusion in a court of law)
çekim: çoğul oordelen
köken: From Middle Dutch ordeel, from Old Dutch urdēl, from Proto-Germanic *uzdailiją. Equivalent to oor- + deel. Cognate with German Urteil, English ordeal. More at ordeal.
aile: oordelen, vooroordeel, waardeoordeel
condemnation · conviction
çekim: çoğul condenações
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin condemnātiōnem. By surface analysis, condenar + -ção.
sentence, conviction
çekim: çoğul καταδίκες · tamlayan καταδίκης
sentence, judgement, ruling, verdict
çekim: geçmiş 判決した
eş: 裁決
announcement · sentence
köken: Sino-Korean word from 宣告.
aile: 선고하다
conviction, judgement of court, sentence, verdict, doom · doomsday, the final judgement
çekim: çoğul domar · tamlayan doms
köken: From Old Norse dómr (“judgement”), from Proto-Germanic *dōmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos.
aile: domare, domedag
predicate (part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by) · judgment, verdict (decision of a court regarding the rights and liabilities of parties in a legal action or proceeding) · attestation, certificate (opinion on a matter; an adjudication or decision)
çekim: çoğul orzeczenia · tamlayan orzeczenia
eş: opinia, osąd, ekspertyza
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish o- Polish o- Proto-Indo-European *Hrek-der. Proto-Slavic *reťi Old Polish rzec Polish rzec Polish orzec Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic…
Ukraynaca 🔊 ви́рок , засу́джувати , засуди́ти , ка́ра , при́говор , при́суд
punishment, penalty, fine, chastisement · stick, staff, rod, pole · danda
çekim: çoğul दंडों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit दण्ड (daṇḍá). Doublet of डंडा (ḍaṇḍā) and डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ).
aile: दंडपाल, दंडनायक, मृत्युदंड
🔊 तुम्हें इन अपराधों के लिए दंड मिलना होगा।
decision (that which has been decided) · resolution (firm or official decision; statement of intent) · ending, termination, conclusion
çekim: çoğul päätökset · tamlayan päätöksen
köken: päättää (“to decide”) + -ös
aile: ampumapäätös, apupäätös, enemmistöpäätös, ennakkopäätös, hallintopäätös, hylkäyspäätös, johtopäätös, kansliapäätös, lakipäätös, lupapäätös
to convict · to doom · to condemn
çekim: geçmiş odsoudivše · ortaç odsoudila · şimdiki odsoudí
eş: zavrhnout
köken: From od- + soudit.
aile: odsouzení, odsouzený
🔊 Útoky na civilisty odsoudila lidskoprávní organizace "Amnesty International".
to sentence · to condemn
çekim: geçmiş condamnat · ortaç condamnat · şimdiki condamnă
köken: Borrowed from French condamner, from Latin condemnāre. Equivalent to con- + damna.
verbal noun of büntet (“to punish”) · punishment, penalty (action to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime) · corner time (chiefly in the form büntetésben)
çekim: çoğul büntetések
zıt: jutalom, jutalmazás
köken: büntet (“to punish”) + -és (noun-forming suffix)
aile: büntetési, bünti, büntetés-végrehajtás, büntetés-végrehajtó, büntetésidő, büntetéskiszabás, büntetésmentes, büntetésmód, botbüntetés, börtönbüntetés
İbranice 🔊 דִּין , הרשעה , מִשְׁפָּט