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gardi

/ˈɡardi/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "gardi" kelimesi Türkçe'de bekçi, saklamak, tutmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbekçi

Genelsaklamak

Geneltutmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişgardis

ortaçgardinta

ulaçgardanta

Tanım

•to watch over, look after, keep, guard

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaufheben , behalten , behüten , bewachen , schützen , wachen /ˈaʊ̯fˌheːbən/

to pick up (something lying on the ground) · to keep something for the future (emphasis on not throwing away) · to abolish (rule, law, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş hob auf · ortaç aufgehoben · şimdiki hebt auf · ulaç aufhebend

eş: aufnehmen, hochheben, aufbewahren

köken: From auf- + heben.

aile: Aufheber, Aufhebung, aufhebend, aufgehoben

Er hob seinen Hut wieder auf, der ihm vom Kopf geweht wurde.

Ein Brötchen hab ich schon gegessen und das andere heb ich mir für später auf.

Sie hat all unsere Spielsachen bis heute aufgehoben.

Fransızcagarde , garder , veiller /ɡaʁd/

a watch, guard · a battalion responsible for guarding, defending a sovereign, a prince, more generally, of an elite corps. · sentry service performed by soldiers.

çekim: çoğul gardes

eş: 💂, 💂♀️, 💂♂️, guetteur, homme de quart, sentinelle

köken: Inherited from Old French guarde, from the verb guarder (or less likely directly from Frankish *warda), from Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”). Compare Italian guardia, Spanish guarda. Cognate with English ward.

aile: chien de garde, de garde, garde à vue, garde alternée, garde du corps, garde forestier, mettre en garde, mise en garde, page de garde, prendre garde

İspanyolcaamparar , custodiar , guachar , guarda , guardar , guardés /ampaˈɾaɾ/

to safeguard

çekim: geçmiş amparé · ortaç amparado · şimdiki ampara

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish amparar, emparar, from Vulgar Latin *anteparāre (“to prevent”), from Latin ante- + parō, parāre. Compare Portuguese amparar, Catalan emparar, Occitan aparar.

aile: amparador, amparo, desamparar

İtalyancacustode , custodire , guardia , piantonare , piantone , proteggere /kusˈtɔ.de/

one who guards or keeps watch: · warden · concierge

çekim: çoğul custodi

eş: bidello, carceriere, guardiano, portiere, portinaio, sorvegliante

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin custōdem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”).

Rusçaбере́чь , держа́ть , карау́лить , конвои́р , опека́ть , охра́нник

Arapçaأَبْقَى , أَخَذَ , اِحْتَفَظَ , حَارِس , حَرَسَ

Azericeqorumaq , saxlamaq , tutmaq /ɡoruˈmɑχ/

to protect

çekim: geçmiş qorumuş · ortaç qorumuş · şimdiki qoruyur

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *kōrï-. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (korï-, “to protect”), Uzbek qoʻrimoq (“to protect”).

aile: qoruqçu, qoruq, qoruyucu

Kırgızcaсактоо

to keep

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sak. Cognate to Southern Altai сактаар (saktaar), etc.

Başkurtçaтотоу , һаҡлау , һаҡсы , һаҡтау /tʊ̞t-/

to hold; to take hold of; to grasp, grip, grab · to catch, hunt · to keep in a certain state or position

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to hold; keep; catch”).

Ғалимдар аңлатыуынса, баш бармаҡ айырым торһа, эш йә һуғыш ҡоралын ҡыҫып тотоу уңайлыраҡ.

Атлан, батыр, атҡа, тот һөңгөңдө!

Бесәй сысҡан тотҡан.

Felemenkçebehoeden , bewaken , bewaker , bewaren , houden , lijfwacht /bəˈɦudə(n)/

to protect, watch over · to preserve

çekim: geçmiş behoedden · ortaç behoed · şimdiki behoedt · ulaç behoedend

köken: From be- + hoeden.

aile: behoeder, behoedzaam

Portekizcecuidar , defender , guarda , guardar , manter , proteger /kujˈda(ʁ)/

to take care (of); to look after (to provide care for) · to take care; to be careful · to take care (of); to deal (with); to handle

çekim: geçmiş cuidei · ortaç cuidado · şimdiki cuida

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese cuidar, from Latin cōgitāre (“to think, to consider”), from co- + agitō (“to agitate”). Doublet of cogitar, a borrowing.

A mãe cuida das crianças.

Não te preocupes, cuidarei deste problema.

Cuida da tua vida!

Yunancaκρατώ , σκοπός , φρουρός , φρουρώ , φύλακας , φυλάσσω /kɾaˈto/

alternative form of κρατάω (kratáo)

Japoncaガード , 保持する , 守る , 監視者 , 衛兵 , 見守る /ɡa̠ːdo̞/

guard (person who or thing that protects something) · guarding

çekim: geçmiş ガードした

köken: Borrowed from English guard.

aile: ガードマン, ガードレール

ガードをはじきとばしたぞォっ‼

Korece가드 , 위병 , 지키다 /ka̠dɯ/

guard

köken: From English guard.

İsveççebehålla , bevaka , gard , hålla , vakt , vakta /bɛˈhɔlːa/

to keep; to maintain possession of

çekim: geçmiş behöll · ortaç behållen · ulaç behållande

köken: From Old Swedish behalda, beholda, from Middle Low German beholden, from Old Saxon bihaldan.

Lehçechronić , czuwać , strażnik , zachować , zatrzymać /ˈxrɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to protect (to keep safe) · to protect oneself

çekim: geçmiş chroniono · şimdiki chroni

eş: bronić, opiekować się

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xorna Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *xorniti Polish chronić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xorniti.

aile: piorunochron, spadochron, ochronić, schronić, uchronić

Ukraynacaберегти́, ва́рта , захисни́к , наглядати , опікати , охоро́на /nɐɦlʲɐˈdate/

to keep an eye on, to watch, to watch over [with за (za, + instrumental)] (to mind, to attend, to pay attention to in case of misbehaviour or mishap) · to supervise, to oversee, to superintend · to watch [with за (za, + instrumental) or (colloquial) на (na, + accusative)] (to observe)

çekim: geçmiş нагляда́вши · şimdiki нагляда́є

köken: Possibly from нагля́д(іти) (nahljád(ity)) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Belarusian нагляда́ць (nahljadácʹ).

aile: на́гляд, нагляда́ння, нагля́да́ч, нагля́да́чка

Hintçeपासबान , प्रहरी , मुहाफ़िज़, रक्खना , रक्षक , रखवाला (eril) /pɑːs.bɑːn/

guard, watchman, sentinel · shepherd

çekim: çoğul पासबानों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian پاسْبان (pāsbān)

पासबान के कार्य के विरुद्ध कार्य है। क्योंकि पासबान को अपनी ही भेड़ों या झुण्ड की देखभाल करना और उनका विकास करना पड़ता है।

Fincekaitsea , pitää , puolustaa , suojata , suojus , turvata /ˈkɑi̯tseɑˣ/

to watch over, shepherd, guard

çekim: geçmiş kaitsenut · şimdiki kaitsee · ulaç kaitseva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaiccëdak. Cognate with Estonian kaitsma, Veps kaita, Võro kaitsma.

aile: kaitselmus, kaitseminen, kaitsenta, kaitsija

Çekçebdít , nechat si , nechávat si , stráž , střežit /ˈbɟiːt/

to be awake, not to be asleep · to watch over

çekim: geçmiş bděla · ortaç bděla · şimdiki bdí

eş: být vzhůru, nespat, dohlížet, dozírat, střežit, sledovat

zıt: spát

köken: Inherited from Old Czech bdieti, from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Serbo-Croatian bdeti.

Rumenceapăra , feri , gardă , gardian , păstra , păzi

to protect, defend, guard · to defend oneself

çekim: geçmiş apărat · ortaç apărat · şimdiki apără

eş: proteja, ocroti

köken: Inherited from Latin apparāre (“to prepare”). Compare Italian apparare (“prepare”), Spanish aparar (“prepare, arrange”). Cf. also Occitan aparar (“protect”), which may be from a different but related root.

aile: apărare, neapărat

Macarcaőr , őriz , óv , tart , véd , védelmez /ˈøːr/

guard, watchman, keeper · guardian, protector

çekim: çoğul őrök

köken: Uncertain. Probably back-formation from őriz.

aile: őrködik, őrség, börtönőr, csendőr, ellenőr, erdőőr, határőr, járőr, őrangyal, őrbódé

İbraniceמִשְׁמָר , שׁוֹמֵר , שָׁמַר

Latinceasservō , custodio , custōs , defendo , invīsō , praeses /kʊsˈtoː.di.oː/

to monitor, supervise, guard · to protect, defend · to observe, take heed, watch

çekim: ortaç custōdītus · şimdiki custōdit · ulaç custōdiēns

zıt: immineō, īnstō, obiectō

köken: Etymology tree Latin custōd- Latin -iō Latin custōdiō From custōd- (“guardian”) + -iō.

et faciens misericordiam in millia his qui diligunt me, et custodiunt praecepta mea.

Dancabeholde , bevogte , holde vagt , livvagt , vagt /b̥eˈhʌlˀə/

to keep, retain, maintain

çekim: geçmiş beholdt · ortaç beholdt · ulaç beholdende

zıt: forære

köken: Equivalent to be- + holde (“to hold”). After Middle Low German beholden, from Old Saxon bihaldan.

aile: beholdning

Norveççebeholde , bevokte , vakt

Endonezcegarda , pengawal , simpan /ˈɡarda/

guard, person who or thing that protects something

çekim: çoğul garda-garda

köken: From Portuguese guarda, guardar, from Old Galician-Portuguese guardar, from Medieval Latin wardō, from Frankish *wardōn, from Proto-Germanic *wardāną (“to guard”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”). Doublet of gardu.

aile: garda depan

Vietnamcagiữ , vệ sĩ /zɨ˦ˀ˥/

to keep; to hold and maintain as one's own · to safeguard

köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-cɨh. Cognate with Muong Bi chữ and Chut [Rục] kɨcɨː⁴. Attested as giữ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).

aile: bắt giữ, canh giữ, cầm giữ, chiếm giữ, giam giữ, gìn giữ, giữ chỗ, giữ giàng, giữ gìn, giữ kẽ

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Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wer- Proto-Indo-European *wor-tús Proto-Germanic *warduz Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardō Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardāną Frankish *wardēnbor. Early Medieval Latin wardō Old French guarder Middle French garder French garderbor. Esperanto gardi Borrowed from French garder. Doublet of varti.

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