păstra
/pəsˈtra/
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "păstra" kelimesi Türkçe'de korumak, özenle kullanmak, saklamak, tutmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkorumak
Genelözenle kullanmak
Genelsaklamak
Geneltutmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişpăstrat
ortaçpăstrat
şimdikipăstrează
Tanım
•to keep, preserve, hold, maintain
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufheben, behalten, sichern, speichern /ˈaʊ̯fˌheːbən/
to pick up (something lying on the ground) · to keep something for the future (emphasis on not throwing away) · to abolish (rule, law, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş hob auf · ortaç aufgehoben · şimdiki hebt auf · ulaç aufhebend
eş: aufnehmen, hochheben, aufbewahren
köken: From auf- + heben.
aile: Aufheber, Aufhebung, aufhebend, aufgehoben
Er hob seinen Hut wieder auf, der ihm vom Kopf geweht wurde.
Ein Brötchen hab ich schon gegessen und das andere heb ich mir für später auf.
Sie hat all unsere Spielsachen bis heute aufgehoben.
Fransızcaconserver, garder, ménager, mettre de côté /kɔ̃.sɛʁ.ve/
to keep (in a particular place) · to retain, conserve, preserve
çekim: geçmiş conservé · ortaç conservé · şimdiki conserve · ulaç conservant
köken: Borrowed from Latin cōnservāre.
aile: conservateur, conservation, conserve, conserverie
Conserver la glace dans un congélateur.
Frappé par cette contradiction, il décida de conserver un suivi du traitement qu'on leur réservait tout au long de leur voyage.
İspanyolcaahorrar, guardar, manejar con economía, quedar, reservar /aoˈraɾ/
to save (to store for future use) · to save (to conserve or prevent the wasting of) · to avoid
çekim: geçmiş ahorré · ortaç ahorrado · şimdiki ahorra
köken: From horro (“free”), from Arabic حُرّ (ḥurr, “free, noble, virtuous”). Compare to Catalan aforrar.
aile: ahorrador, ahorrante, ahorrativo
¿Cuánto dinero hemos ahorrado este mes?
ahorrar energía
Ahórrame los detalles por favor.
İtalyancadosare, immagazzinare, mettere da parte, risparmiare, tenere /doˈza.re/
to measure out (ingredients) · to dose · to husband (resources)
çekim: geçmiş dosàto · ortaç dosàto · şimdiki dòsa · ulaç dosànte
eş: misurare, pesare, regolare, dividere, frazionare, spartire
köken: From dose + -are.
Rusçaдержа́ть, копи́ть, накопи́ть, скопи́ть, сохрани́ть, сохраня́ть
Arapçaأَبْقَى, أَخَذَ, اِحْتَفَظَ, اِدَّخَرَ, زَوْج
Farsçaشوهر /ʃaw.ˈhar/
husband
çekim: çoğul شوهران
köken: From Proto-Iranian *fšautar, from Proto-Iranian *fšau- (“to raise cattle”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). Compare Khotanese [script needed] (kṣondai, “husband”), Yidgha [script needed] (šfuy, “husband”), Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝 (fšuiiant̰, “husbandman, commoner”). Northern Luri شی (şi, “husband”).
aile: مادَرْشُوْهَر
مَن و شُوْهَرَم دو تا پِسَر و سِه تا دُخْتَر داریم.
to hold · to keep, keep in place, retain · to detain (to put under custody)
çekim: geçmiş saxlamış · ortaç saxlamış · şimdiki saxlayır
köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (sakla-, “to guard, protect”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sak (“aware, alert”). Cognate with Turkish saklamak.
Bəs yaraqlı-esbablı bu gecə vaxtı burda ne qayırırsan? Düz adam burda gəzməz. Ay uşaqlar, bunu bərk saxlayın, görüm bu adamlar kimdir.
Polis onu saxladı
Allah saxlasın!
Kırgızcaсактоо
to keep
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sak. Cognate to Southern Altai сактаар (saktaar), etc.
to hold; to take hold of; to grasp, grip, grab · to catch, hunt · to keep in a certain state or position
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to hold; keep; catch”).
Ғалимдар аңлатыуынса, баш бармаҡ айырым торһа, эш йә һуғыш ҡоралын ҡыҫып тотоу уңайлыраҡ.
Атлан, батыр, атҡа, тот һөңгөңдө!
Бесәй сысҡан тотҡан.
to keep, preserve · to keep, to care for · to hold, to be engaged in
çekim: geçmiş hielden · ortaç gehouden · şimdiki houdt · ulaç houdend
eş: bestendigen, continueren, doorgaan, voortduren
köken: From Middle Dutch houden, from Old Dutch haldan, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
aile: hou je haaks, houdbaar, houder, houding, houdster, aaneenhouden, aanhouden, achterhouden, achteroverhouden, achteruithouden
Je moet je tanden goed schoon houden.
Ik kan mijn ogen niet meer open houden.
Hou je handen thuis!
Portekizcearmazenar, conservar, economizar, estocar, guardar, manter /aʁ.ma.zeˈna(ʁ)/
to store, stock (collect in warehouse) · to house (deposit) · to preserve, keep
çekim: geçmiş armazenei · ortaç armazenado · şimdiki armazena
köken: From armazém (“warehouse”) + -ar.
Yunancaαποθηκεύω, διαχειρίζομαι, κρατώ /a.po.θiˈce.vo/
to store, save · to hoard, amass · to save (a file)
çekim: geçmiş αποθήκευσα · ortaç έχοντας αποθηκεύσει · şimdiki αποθηκεύει · ulaç αποθηκεύοντας
köken: αποθήκη (apothíki) + -εύω (-évo).
aile: αναποθήκευτος
Japonca保存する, 保持する, 保管する
Korece지키다 /t͡ɕicçida̠/
to protect, to defend · to watch over · to keep to, to abide by
çekim: geçmiş 지켰다
eş: 보호하다, 감시하다, 경비하다, 경계하다, 따르다, 준수하다
köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).
aile: 지켜보다, 지킴, 지킴이, 집지킴
침묵을 지키다
to keep; to maintain possession of
çekim: geçmiş behöll · ortaç behållen · ulaç behållande
köken: From Old Swedish behalda, beholda, from Middle Low German beholden, from Old Saxon bihaldan.
Lehçezachować, zatrzymać /zaˈxɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to keep, to maintain, to preserve · to keep, to retain · to act, to behave
çekim: geçmiş zachowano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe? Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰō Proto-Balto-Slavic *źō Proto-Slavic *za Proto-Slavic *za- Old Polish za- Polish za- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *xovati Old Polish chować Polish chować Polish zachować From za- + chować.
aile: zachowanie
zachować pozory
Ukraynacaутри́мувати
Fincepanna talteen, pitää, säästää, säilyttää /ˈpitæːˣ/
to hold, grasp, grip · to hold [with partitive; or with elative ‘onto’ (often with kiinni)] (have and keep possession of something) · to hold, to be in possession (of)
çekim: geçmiş pitänyt · şimdiki pitäisi · ulaç pitävä
zıt: inhota, vihata
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk (compare Estonian pidama), from Proto-Finno-Permic *pitä- (compare Erzya педямс (peďams, “to stuck”)). * (to hold (an event, etc.)): Compare Swedish hålla, English hold. * (to consider, regard): Compare German halten, Swedish hålla för. * (to like): Akin to “to consider, regard”, compare tykätä (from Swedish tycka); compare also Swedish hålla av (from hålla).
aile: pidetty, pitämätön, pitävä, pide, pidike, pidin, pidäke, pidäntä, pito, pitäjä
Kynää pidetään näin.
Minä voin pitää laukkuasi.
Minä voin pitää laukustasi kiinni.
to save (to store for future use)
çekim: geçmiş spořila · ortaç spořila · şimdiki spoří
eş: šetřit, střádat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech spořiti. By surface analysis, sporý + -it.
Macarcaeltesz, félretesz, tart, tartogat /ˈtɒrt/
To force someone or something to remain in place or in position by counteracting another force. · to support (keep in the same place, withstanding its weight) · to keep, keep up, preserve, retain (to hold something in the same status or condition, not letting it change or cease)
çekim: geçmiş tartottak
zıt: elenged, befejeződik, végződik, véget ér, megszakad, félbeszakad
köken: Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric *tarttɜ- (“to cling to, stick to, get caught”), compare Proto-Finnic *tarttudak (“to stick, adhere; grab, seize”).
aile: tartalék, tartalom, tartam, tartály, tartás, tarthatatlan, tartható, tartogat, tartomány, tartó
Könyvet tart a kezében.
A falak tartják a tetőt.
A hűtő hidegen tartja az ételt.
inflection of reservō: · second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
Dancabeholde /b̥eˈhʌlˀə/
to keep, retain, maintain
çekim: geçmiş beholdt · ortaç beholdt · ulaç beholdende
zıt: forære
köken: Equivalent to be- + holde (“to hold”). After Middle Low German beholden, from Old Saxon bihaldan.
aile: beholdning
Norveççebeholde, bevare, lagre, spare
Etimoloji
From Greek παστρεύω (pastrévo), possibly through a Bulgarian intermediate пастря (pastrja). Compare Albanian pastroj, Aromanian pãstrescu, spãstrescu. An alternate theory deriving it from Latin *parsitāre is unlikely.