a watch, guard · a battalion responsible for guarding, defending a sovereign, a prince, more generally, of an elite corps. · sentry service performed by soldiers.
çekim: çoğul gardes
eş: 💂, 💂♀️, 💂♂️, guetteur, homme de quart, sentinelle
köken: Inherited from Old French guarde, from the verb guarder (or less likely directly from Frankish *warda), from Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”). Compare Italian guardia, Spanish guarda. Cognate with English ward.
aile: chien de garde, de garde, garde à vue, garde alternée, garde du corps, garde forestier, mettre en garde, mise en garde, page de garde, prendre garde
çekim: geçmiş amparé · ortaç amparado · şimdiki ampara
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish amparar, emparar, from Vulgar Latin *anteparāre (“to prevent”), from Latin ante- + parō, parāre. Compare Portuguese amparar, Catalan emparar, Occitan aparar.
to protect, guard · to stand firm; to be firm · to be constant; to be steady, fixed, established
çekim: geçmiş پایید · ortaç پاییده · şimdiki میپاید · ulaç پاینده
köken: From Middle Persian p'dn, p'y- (/pādan, pāy-/, “to protect, guard; to wait, stand”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pā-, “to protect”), from Proto-Iranian *paH-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”).
çekim: geçmiş beschermden · ortaç beschermd · şimdiki beschermt · ulaç beschermend
eş: beveiligen
köken: From Middle Dutch beschermen, from Old Dutch biskirmen, from Proto-West Germanic *biskirmijan. Equivalent to be- + schermen. Cognate with German beschirmen.
çekim: geçmiş apărat · ortaç apărat · şimdiki apără
eş: proteja, ocroti
köken: Inherited from Latin apparāre (“to prepare”). Compare Italian apparare (“prepare”), Spanish aparar (“prepare, arrange”). Cf. also Occitan aparar (“protect”), which may be from a different but related root.
to protect someone (to take someone under one's protection)
köken: oltalom (“protection”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix) + -ba (“into”, case suffix) + vesz (“to take”), literally “to take into one's protection”
to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden · to inhabit · to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture
çekim: ortaç cultus · şimdiki colit · ulaç colēns
köken: From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel,…
guard, person who or thing that protects something
çekim: çoğul garda-garda
köken: From Portuguese guarda, guardar, from Old Galician-Portuguese guardar, from Medieval Latin wardō, from Frankish *wardōn, from Proto-Germanic *wardāną (“to guard”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”). Doublet of gardu.
to protect · to defend (an idea, a dissertation, etc.)
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 保衛.
Etimoloji
From late Middle High German schützen (“to protect”, literally “to dam up, contain”), either from the root of schießen (“to shoot (advance a barrier)”) or schütten (“to pour [pile up a protective wall]”). Cognate with English shut. Compare typologically Latin prōtegō, prōtectus (whence English protect), from Latin prō- + tegō.