czuwać
/ˈt͡ʂu.vat͡ɕ/
LEHÇE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişczuwano
şimdikiczuwa
Tanım
•to keep vigil, to watch over · to stay awake
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufbleiben, behüten, durchmachen, wachen /ˈaʊ̯fˌblaɪ̯bən/
to wake; to stay awake; to stay up · to remain open
çekim: geçmiş blieb auf · ortaç aufgeblieben · şimdiki bleibt auf · ulaç aufbleibend
eş: durchmachen, wachbleiben
köken: auf (“up”) + bleiben (“to stay”)
aile: aufbleibend, aufgeblieben
Fransızcaveiller /vɛ.je/
to stay up, sit up · to keep guard, keep watch · to look after, see to ( + à); see to it that ( + à ce que)
çekim: geçmiş veillé · ortaç veillé · şimdiki veille · ulaç veillant
köken: Inherited from Middle French veiller, veigler, from Old French veillier, veiller, from Vulgar Latin *viglāre, contracted from Latin vigilāre. Compare the borrowed doublet vigiler.
aile: dorveille, éveiller, réveiller, surveiller, veille, veiller au grain
İspanyolcaempalmar, quedarse despierto, reenganchar /empalˈmaɾ/
to splice, join, connect, continue · to overlap · to stay up, to stay up all night
çekim: geçmiş empalmé · ortaç empalmado · şimdiki empalma
eş: herrar
zıt: desempalmar, desunir
köken: From empalomar.
İtalyancapiantonare, vegliare
to guard, to watch over · to bury (grafted seedlings) in a planting box
çekim: geçmiş piantonàto · ortaç piantonàto · şimdiki piantóna · ulaç piantonànte
eş: badare, controllare, custodire, fare la guardia, sorvegliare, stare di guardia
köken: From piantone + -are.
Rusçaбо́дрствовать, наблюдать за, опека́ть
Felemenkçebehoeden, bewaken, bewaren, opblijven /bəˈɦudə(n)/
to protect, watch over · to preserve
çekim: geçmiş behoedden · ortaç behoed · şimdiki behoedt · ulaç behoedend
köken: From be- + hoeden.
aile: behoeder, behoedzaam
Portekizcecuidar /kujˈda(ʁ)/
to take care (of); to look after (to provide care for) · to take care; to be careful · to take care (of); to deal (with); to handle
çekim: geçmiş cuidei · ortaç cuidado · şimdiki cuida
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese cuidar, from Latin cōgitāre (“to think, to consider”), from co- + agitō (“to agitate”). Doublet of cogitar, a borrowing.
A mãe cuida das crianças.
Não te preocupes, cuidarei deste problema.
Cuida da tua vida!
Japonca見守る /mʲima̠mo̞ɾɯ̟/
to look after · to watch intently
çekim: geçmiş 見守った
köken: 見(み)る (miru, “to see”) + 守(まも)る (mamoru, “to protect”). First attested in 1889.
to stay up all night
çekim: geçmiş 새웠다
eş: 밝히다
köken: 새- (sae-) + -우- (-u-, causative suffix) + -다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms). From Early Modern Korean 새오다 (saywota), ᄉᆡ오다 (soywota).
aile: 밤새우다, 지새우다
밤을 새우다
울며 ᄌᆞᆸ은 ᄉᆞᄆᆡ ᄯᅥᆯ치고 가지 마소 / 草原 長程에 ᄒᆡ 다 져무럿ᄂᆡ / 客窓에 殘燈 도도고 새와 보면 알리라
Ukraynacaнаглядати, опікати /nɐɦlʲɐˈdate/
to keep an eye on, to watch, to watch over [with за (za, + instrumental)] (to mind, to attend, to pay attention to in case of misbehaviour or mishap) · to supervise, to oversee, to superintend · to watch [with за (za, + instrumental) or (colloquial) на (na, + accusative)] (to observe)
çekim: geçmiş нагляда́вши · şimdiki нагляда́є
köken: Possibly from нагля́д(іти) (nahljád(ity)) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Belarusian нагляда́ць (nahljadácʹ).
aile: на́гляд, нагляда́ння, нагля́да́ч, нагля́да́чка
to watch over, shepherd, guard
çekim: geçmiş kaitsenut · şimdiki kaitsee · ulaç kaitseva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaiccëdak. Cognate with Estonian kaitsma, Veps kaita, Võro kaitsma.
aile: kaitselmus, kaitseminen, kaitsenta, kaitsija
Çekçebdít /ˈbɟiːt/
to be awake, not to be asleep · to watch over
çekim: geçmiş bděla · ortaç bděla · şimdiki bdí
eş: být vzhůru, nespat, dohlížet, dozírat, střežit, sledovat
zıt: spát
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bdieti, from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Serbo-Croatian bdeti.
Rumencepăzi
to guard, watch over, take care of, protect · to wait for, watch out for, await · to mind, take heed
çekim: geçmiş păzit · ortaç păzit · şimdiki păzește
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пазити (paziti), from Proto-Slavic *paziti. Compare Aromanian pãzescu.
aile: pază, paznic, păzitor
Latinceasservō, invīsō, servō
Katalancavigilar /vi.ʒiˈla/
to monitor, watch over, patrol, pay attention (to)
çekim: geçmiş vigilí · ortaç vigilat · şimdiki vigila
köken: Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. First attested in 1803. See the doublet vetllar.
Galiçyacavelar /beˈlaɾ/
to keep vigil · to watch over · to spy, stalk
çekim: geçmiş velei · ortaç velado · şimdiki vela
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese velar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vigilāre. Doublet of vixiar.
Galceeistedd i fyny
to sit up · to stay up (not go to bed)
İrlandacaaireachasaigh
to mind, watch over
çekim: geçmiş aireachasaithe · ortaç aireachasaithe · şimdiki aireachasaíonn sé
köken: From aireachas (“attention; vigilance”) + -igh (verbal suffix), from aireach (“careful, attentive; vigilant”), from aire (“care, attention; heed, notice”).
İzlandacagæta /ˈcaiːta/
to watch over, look after, guard, protect · to make sure (of something happening, that all is in order, etc.), to be careful (that something doesn't go wrong), to ensure · to look out for, to be wary of
çekim: geçmiş gætti
köken: From Old Norse gæta, from Proto-Germanic *ganhatjaną.
Verðir gæta konungsins hvert sem hann fer.
Gættu þess að loka öllum dyrum áður en þú ferð.
Fyllstu nákvæmni skal gætt.
Arnavutçaruaj
to watch over, to observe, to guard · to maintain
köken: Variant of ruoj.
aile: mburojë, rojtar, rujt, mbroj, pruj, rojë, ruj, ruajtës, rujtës, ruajtur
Ermeniceհսկել /həsˈkel/
to watch over, to guard, to supervise, to monitor
çekim: geçmiş հսկեի · şimdiki հսկում է
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հսկեմ (hskem).
aile: հսկիչ, վերահսկել
Esperantogardi /ˈɡardi/
to watch over, look after, keep, guard
çekim: geçmiş gardis · ortaç gardinta · ulaç gardanta
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wer- Proto-Indo-European *wor-tús Proto-Germanic *warduz Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardō Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardāną Frankish *wardēnbor. Early Medieval Latin wardō Old French guarder Middle French garder French garderbor. Esperanto gardi Borrowed from French garder. Doublet of varti.
Yidişוואַכן
watch · watch over, keep vigil (to guard and protect)
çekim: geçmiş איך האָב געוואַכט · ortaç געוואַכט · ulaç וואַכנדיק
aile: וואַכנאַכט
akknaṣārum
arngvneytunien
arzسَهَر
cmn守护, 熬夜
cuбъдѣти
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čuvati Polish czuwać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuvati.