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kaitsea

/ˈkɑi̯tseɑˣ/

FINCE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişkaitsenut

şimdikikaitsee

ulaçkaitseva

Tanım

•to watch over, shepherd, guard

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabehüten , wachen /bəˈhyːtn̩/

to protect

çekim: geçmiş behütete · ortaç behütet · şimdiki behütet · ulaç behütend

köken: From Middle High German behüeten, from Old High German bihuoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōdijan. Equivalent to be- + hüten.

aile: Behüter, Behütung, behütend, behütet

Fransızcaveiller /vɛ.je/

to stay up, sit up · to keep guard, keep watch · to look after, see to ( + à); see to it that ( + à ce que)

çekim: geçmiş veillé · ortaç veillé · şimdiki veille · ulaç veillant

köken: Inherited from Middle French veiller, veigler, from Old French veillier, veiller, from Vulgar Latin *viglāre, contracted from Latin vigilāre. Compare the borrowed doublet vigiler.

aile: dorveille, éveiller, réveiller, surveiller, veille, veiller au grain

İspanyolcapastorear /pastoɾeˈaɾ/

to shepherd

çekim: geçmiş pastoreé · ortaç pastoreado · şimdiki pastorea

köken: From pastor + -ear.

aile: pastoreo

İtalyancapiantonare , vegliare

to guard, to watch over · to bury (grafted seedlings) in a planting box

çekim: geçmiş piantonàto · ortaç piantonàto · şimdiki piantóna · ulaç piantonànte

eş: badare, controllare, custodire, fare la guardia, sorvegliare, stare di guardia

köken: From piantone + -are.

Rusçaнаблюдать за , опека́ть , руководить /rʊkəvɐˈdʲitʲ/

to lead, to guide, to direct, to manage, to run (to conduct or direct with authority)

çekim: geçmiş руководи́вший · ortaç руководи́вший · şimdiki руководи́т · ulaç руководя́щий

eş: возглавлять, главенствовать, командовать, начальствовать, управлять

köken: рука́ (ruká, “hand”) + -о- (-o-) + води́ть (vodítʹ, “to lead”) Compare typologically English handle (< hand); English manage (< Latin manus (whence also English manipulate, Russian манипули́ровать (manipulírovatʹ))).

aile: руководи́тель, руково́дство, руково́дствоваться, руководя́щий

Farsçaراهنمایی کردن , مواظب بودن

Felemenkçebehoeden , bewaken , bewaren /bəˈɦudə(n)/

to protect, watch over · to preserve

çekim: geçmiş behoedden · ortaç behoed · şimdiki behoedt · ulaç behoedend

köken: From be- + hoeden.

aile: behoeder, behoedzaam

Portekizceconduzir , cuidar , guiar /kõ.duˈzi(ʁ)/

to wage (to conduct or carry out) · to conduct · to drive a vehicle

çekim: geçmiş conduzi · ortaç conduzido · şimdiki conduz

köken: From Latin condūcere (“to lead, to bring or draw together”), from con- + to lead.

Japonca見守る /mʲima̠mo̞ɾɯ̟/

to look after · to watch intently

çekim: geçmiş 見守った

köken: 見(み)る (miru, “to see”) + 守(まも)る (mamoru, “to protect”). First attested in 1889.

Korece지키다 /t͡ɕicçida̠/

to protect, to defend · to watch over · to keep to, to abide by

çekim: geçmiş 지켰다

eş: 보호하다, 감시하다, 경비하다, 경계하다, 따르다, 준수하다

köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).

aile: 지켜보다, 지킴, 지킴이, 집지킴

침묵을 지키다

Lehçeczuwać /ˈt͡ʂu.vat͡ɕ/

to keep vigil, to watch over · to stay awake

çekim: geçmiş czuwano · şimdiki czuwa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čuvati Polish czuwać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuvati.

Ukraynacaнаглядати , опікати /nɐɦlʲɐˈdate/

to keep an eye on, to watch, to watch over [with за (za, + instrumental)] (to mind, to attend, to pay attention to in case of misbehaviour or mishap) · to supervise, to oversee, to superintend · to watch [with за (za, + instrumental) or (colloquial) на (na, + accusative)] (to observe)

çekim: geçmiş нагляда́вши · şimdiki нагляда́є

köken: Possibly from нагля́д(іти) (nahljád(ity)) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Belarusian нагляда́ць (nahljadácʹ).

aile: на́гляд, нагляда́ння, нагля́да́ч, нагля́да́чка

Çekçebdít /ˈbɟiːt/

to be awake, not to be asleep · to watch over

çekim: geçmiş bděla · ortaç bděla · şimdiki bdí

eş: být vzhůru, nespat, dohlížet, dozírat, střežit, sledovat

zıt: spát

köken: Inherited from Old Czech bdieti, from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Serbo-Croatian bdeti.

Rumenceconduce , îndruma , păstori , păzi /konˈdu.t͡ʃe/

to rule, lead (be a leader) · to drive a vehicle · to lead (accompany for guidance)

çekim: geçmiş condus · ortaç condus · şimdiki să conducă

köken: Borrowed from Latin condūcere (“lead, bring or draw together”), from con- + dūcō (“lead”), based on the conjugation of duce. Compare French conduire. First attested in c. 1840.

aile: conducător, conducere, conductă, conductibil, conductor, conducție, condus

Conduci prea repede. Ia-o un pic mai încet.

a conduce negocieri

Interacțiile coulombiene în amestecuri de săruri care conțin ioni monovalenți conduc la valori negative ale energiei libere de exces.

Latinceasservō , invīsō , servō

Bulgarcaгрижа се за , нагледам , наглеждам

Letoncaganīt

Katalancavigilar /vi.ʒiˈla/

to monitor, watch over, patrol, pay attention (to)

çekim: geçmiş vigilí · ortaç vigilat · şimdiki vigila

köken: Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. First attested in 1803. See the doublet vetllar.

Galiçyacaalindar , velar /alinˈdaɾ/

to watch over a herd; to shepherd

çekim: geçmiş alindei · ortaç alindado · şimdiki alinda

köken: Attested since the 18th century. From a- + linde (“boundary”) + -ar.

aile: alindadora

İrlandacaaireachasaigh , aoirigh

to mind, watch over

çekim: geçmiş aireachasaithe · ortaç aireachasaithe · şimdiki aireachasaíonn sé

köken: From aireachas (“attention; vigilance”) + -igh (verbal suffix), from aireach (“careful, attentive; vigilant”), from aire (“care, attention; heed, notice”).

İzlandacagæta /ˈcaiːta/

to watch over, look after, guard, protect · to make sure (of something happening, that all is in order, etc.), to be careful (that something doesn't go wrong), to ensure · to look out for, to be wary of

çekim: geçmiş gætti

köken: From Old Norse gæta, from Proto-Germanic *ganhatjaną.

Verðir gæta konungsins hvert sem hann fer.

Gættu þess að loka öllum dyrum áður en þú ferð.

Fyllstu nákvæmni skal gætt.

Arnavutçaruaj

to watch over, to observe, to guard · to maintain

köken: Variant of ruoj.

aile: mburojë, rojtar, rujt, mbroj, pruj, rojë, ruj, ruajtës, rujtës, ruajtur

Ermeniceհսկել /həsˈkel/

to watch over, to guard, to supervise, to monitor

çekim: geçmiş հսկեի · şimdiki հսկում է

köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հսկեմ (hskem).

aile: հսկիչ, վերահսկել

Esperantogardi /ˈɡardi/

to watch over, look after, keep, guard

çekim: geçmiş gardis · ortaç gardinta · ulaç gardanta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wer- Proto-Indo-European *wor-tús Proto-Germanic *warduz Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardō Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardāną Frankish *wardēnbor. Early Medieval Latin wardō Old French guarder Middle French garder French garderbor. Esperanto gardi Borrowed from French garder. Doublet of varti.

Yidişוואַכן

watch · watch over, keep vigil (to guard and protect)

çekim: geçmiş איך האָב געוואַכט · ortaç געוואַכט · ulaç וואַכנדיק

aile: וואַכנאַכט

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