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bdít

/ˈbɟiːt/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişbděla

ortaçbděla

şimdikibdí

Tanım

•to be awake, not to be asleep · to watch over

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabehüten , wachen /bəˈhyːtn̩/

to protect

çekim: geçmiş behütete · ortaç behütet · şimdiki behütet · ulaç behütend

köken: From Middle High German behüeten, from Old High German bihuoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōdijan. Equivalent to be- + hüten.

aile: Behüter, Behütung, behütend, behütet

Fransızcaveiller /vɛ.je/

to stay up, sit up · to keep guard, keep watch · to look after, see to ( + à); see to it that ( + à ce que)

çekim: geçmiş veillé · ortaç veillé · şimdiki veille · ulaç veillant

köken: Inherited from Middle French veiller, veigler, from Old French veillier, veiller, from Vulgar Latin *viglāre, contracted from Latin vigilāre. Compare the borrowed doublet vigiler.

aile: dorveille, éveiller, réveiller, surveiller, veille, veiller au grain

İtalyancapiantonare , vegliare

to guard, to watch over · to bury (grafted seedlings) in a planting box

çekim: geçmiş piantonàto · ortaç piantonàto · şimdiki piantóna · ulaç piantonànte

eş: badare, controllare, custodire, fare la guardia, sorvegliare, stare di guardia

köken: From piantone + -are.

Rusçaбдеть , бо́дрствовать , наблюдать за , опека́ть /bdʲetʲ/

to be awake, not sleep · to keep watch, to keep vigil

çekim: geçmiş бде́вший · ortaç бде́вший · şimdiki бди́т · ulaç бдя́щий

eş: бодрствовать

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бъдѣти (bŭděti, “to be awake”), from Proto-Slavic *bъděti (“to be awake”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-.

aile: бди́тельность, бди́тельный, бде́ние, недобде́ть, перебде́ть, Proverbs, лу́чше перебде́ть, чем недобде́ть

Arapçaيَقُظَ , يَقِظَ

Felemenkçebehoeden , bewaken , bewaren , waken /bəˈɦudə(n)/

to protect, watch over · to preserve

çekim: geçmiş behoedden · ortaç behoed · şimdiki behoedt · ulaç behoedend

köken: From be- + hoeden.

aile: behoeder, behoedzaam

Portekizcecuidar /kujˈda(ʁ)/

to take care (of); to look after (to provide care for) · to take care; to be careful · to take care (of); to deal (with); to handle

çekim: geçmiş cuidei · ortaç cuidado · şimdiki cuida

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese cuidar, from Latin cōgitāre (“to think, to consider”), from co- + agitō (“to agitate”). Doublet of cogitar, a borrowing.

A mãe cuida das crianças.

Não te preocupes, cuidarei deste problema.

Cuida da tua vida!

Japonca見守る , 起きる /mʲima̠mo̞ɾɯ̟/

to look after · to watch intently

çekim: geçmiş 見守った

köken: 見(み)る (miru, “to see”) + 守(まも)る (mamoru, “to protect”). First attested in 1889.

Korece지키다 /t͡ɕicçida̠/

to protect, to defend · to watch over · to keep to, to abide by

çekim: geçmiş 지켰다

eş: 보호하다, 감시하다, 경비하다, 경계하다, 따르다, 준수하다

köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).

aile: 지켜보다, 지킴, 지킴이, 집지킴

침묵을 지키다

Lehçeczuwać , obudzony /ˈt͡ʂu.vat͡ɕ/

to keep vigil, to watch over · to stay awake

çekim: geçmiş czuwano · şimdiki czuwa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čuvati Polish czuwać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuvati.

Ukraynacaнаглядати , опікати /nɐɦlʲɐˈdate/

to keep an eye on, to watch, to watch over [with за (za, + instrumental)] (to mind, to attend, to pay attention to in case of misbehaviour or mishap) · to supervise, to oversee, to superintend · to watch [with за (za, + instrumental) or (colloquial) на (na, + accusative)] (to observe)

çekim: geçmiş нагляда́вши · şimdiki нагляда́є

köken: Possibly from нагля́д(іти) (nahljád(ity)) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Belarusian нагляда́ць (nahljadácʹ).

aile: на́гляд, нагляда́ння, нагля́да́ч, нагля́да́чка

Fincekaitsea , olla hereillä , valvoa /ˈkɑi̯tseɑˣ/

to watch over, shepherd, guard

çekim: geçmiş kaitsenut · şimdiki kaitsee · ulaç kaitseva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaiccëdak. Cognate with Estonian kaitsma, Veps kaita, Võro kaitsma.

aile: kaitselmus, kaitseminen, kaitsenta, kaitsija

Rumencea fi treaz , păzi

to guard, watch over, take care of, protect · to wait for, watch out for, await · to mind, take heed

çekim: geçmiş păzit · ortaç păzit · şimdiki păzește

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пазити (paziti), from Proto-Slavic *paziti. Compare Aromanian pãzescu.

aile: pază, paznic, păzitor

Macarcaébren van

Latinceasservō , invīsō , servō

Vietnamcathức /tʰɨk̚˧˦/

food; (also, chiefly in compounds) drink · grammatical mood

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 式.

aile: cách thức, chính thức, công thức, dạng thức, đẳng thức, hình thức, nghi thức, phương thức, thức ăn, thức uống

thức quà

thức ngon

Ở các nước và ở ta có nhiều cửa hàng ăn tự chọn. Bỏ ra một số tiền nhất định, ta muốn ăn uống thức gì, bao nhiêu, đều được cả.

Katalancavigilar /vi.ʒiˈla/

to monitor, watch over, patrol, pay attention (to)

çekim: geçmiş vigilí · ortaç vigilat · şimdiki vigila

köken: Borrowed from Latin vigilāre. First attested in 1803. See the doublet vetllar.

Galiçyacavelar /beˈlaɾ/

to keep vigil · to watch over · to spy, stalk

çekim: geçmiş velei · ortaç velado · şimdiki vela

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese velar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vigilāre. Doublet of vixiar.

İrlandacaaireachasaigh

to mind, watch over

çekim: geçmiş aireachasaithe · ortaç aireachasaithe · şimdiki aireachasaíonn sé

köken: From aireachas (“attention; vigilance”) + -igh (verbal suffix), from aireach (“careful, attentive; vigilant”), from aire (“care, attention; heed, notice”).

İzlandacagæta /ˈcaiːta/

to watch over, look after, guard, protect · to make sure (of something happening, that all is in order, etc.), to be careful (that something doesn't go wrong), to ensure · to look out for, to be wary of

çekim: geçmiş gætti

köken: From Old Norse gæta, from Proto-Germanic *ganhatjaną.

Verðir gæta konungsins hvert sem hann fer.

Gættu þess að loka öllum dyrum áður en þú ferð.

Fyllstu nákvæmni skal gætt.

Arnavutçaruaj

to watch over, to observe, to guard · to maintain

köken: Variant of ruoj.

aile: mburojë, rojtar, rujt, mbroj, pruj, rojë, ruj, ruajtës, rujtës, ruajtur

Ermeniceհսկել /həsˈkel/

to watch over, to guard, to supervise, to monitor

çekim: geçmiş հսկեի · şimdiki հսկում է

köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հսկեմ (hskem).

aile: հսկիչ, վերահսկել

Esperantogardi /ˈɡardi/

to watch over, look after, keep, guard

çekim: geçmiş gardis · ortaç gardinta · ulaç gardanta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wer- Proto-Indo-European *wor-tús Proto-Germanic *warduz Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardō Proto-Germanic *-āną Proto-Germanic *wardāną Frankish *wardēnbor. Early Medieval Latin wardō Old French guarder Middle French garder French garderbor. Esperanto gardi Borrowed from French garder. Doublet of varti.

Yidişוואַכן

watch · watch over, keep vigil (to guard and protect)

çekim: geçmiş איך האָב געוואַכט · ortaç געוואַכט · ulaç וואַכנדיק

aile: וואַכנאַכט

akknaṣārum

arngvneytunien

cmn守护

cuбъдѣти

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Czech bdieti, from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Serbo-Croatian bdeti.

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