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meiden

/ˈmaɪ̯dən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "meiden" kelimesi Türkçe'de kaçınmak, sakınmak, uzak durmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkaçınmak

Genelsakınmak

Geneluzak durmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişmied

ortaçgemieden

şimdikimeidet

ulaçmeidend

Tanım

•to avoid, to keep away from · to shun

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaesquiver , éviter , fuir , rejeter , s'évader , se défiler /ɛs.ki.ve/

to dodge (a blow), duck · to evade, elude · to sidestep, to strafe

çekim: geçmiş esquivé · ortaç esquivé · şimdiki esquive · ulaç esquivant

köken: Inherited from Middle French esquiver (“to escape”), from Spanish esquivar (“to avoid, reject, elude”), itself from Old French eschiver from Proto-West Germanic *skiuhan, if not formed from esquivo.

İspanyolcacorrerse , escaquearse de , evadir , evitar , remolonear /koˈreɾse/

infinitive of correr combined with se

eş: apartarse, eyacular, espontanearse

İtalyancadare buca , detestare , eludere , evadere , evitare , rifuggire

to cheat · to stand up; to jilt; to shirk

çekim: geçmiş dàto buca · ortaç dàto buca

Rusçaбере́чься , избега́ть , избежа́ть , ло́дырничать , остерега́ться , сачкова́ть

Arapçaتَجَنَّبَ

Farsçaپرهیزیدن

to avoid, to abstain

Azericeboyun qaçırmaq , yayınmaq /boˈjun ɡɑt͡ʃɯrˈmɑx/

to avoid doing something; to stay away from something; to shirk, shun or to slack off

çekim: geçmiş boyun qaçırmış · ortaç boyun qaçırmış · şimdiki boyun qaçırır

Kazakçaаулақ болу , жалтару , жоламау

Felemenkçeontduiken , ontwijken , schuwen , vermijden , zich drukken , zijn plicht ontlopen /ˌɔn(t)ˈdœy̯.kə(n)/

to evade

çekim: geçmiş ontdoken · ortaç ontdoken · şimdiki ontduikt · ulaç ontduikend

eş: ontgaan, ontkomen, ontsnappen, ontvluchten, ontwijken, beschermen

köken: From ont- + duiken.

aile: belastingontduiking, ontduiking

Portekizceesquivar , evitar , renegar /is.kiˈva(ʁ)/

to eschew, to shun · to avoid (to keep away from) · to swerve (turn aside or deviate to avoid impact)

çekim: geçmiş esquivei · ortaç esquivado · şimdiki esquiva

eş: eludir

köken: From esquivo (“asocial; elusive; untamable”) + -ar.

Yunancaαποφεύγω , λουφάω /a.poˈfev.ɣo/

to avoid (keep away from) · to shun, avoid (doing something)

çekim: geçmiş απέφυγα · ortaç έχοντας αποφύγει · şimdiki αποφεύγει · ulaç αποφεύγοντας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀποφεύγω (apopheúgō). By surface analysis, απο- (apo-) + φεύγω (févgo, “leave, depart”).

Japonca免れる , 忌む , 忌避する , 斎む , 避ける /ma̠nɯ̟ka̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟/

to escape · to evade

çekim: geçmiş 免れた

köken: From Old Japanese 免る (manukaru), in the 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) pattern, from 目(ま) (ma-, “eye”) + 抜(ぬ)かる (nukaru, “to mistake”). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan…

Korece꺼리다 , 피하다 /ˈk͈ɘ(ː)ɾida̠/

to hesitate to do; to shy away from; to avoid

çekim: geçmiş 꺼렸다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅥ〯리다〮 (Yale: skělì-tá).

aile: 꺼림칙하다

어릴 적에 개한테 물려서 지금도 동물을 꺼려 해.

İsveççesky , skygga , smita från , undvika /ɧyː/

cloud

çekim: çoğul skyar · tamlayan skys

köken: From Old Swedish skȳ, from Old Norse ský, from Proto-Germanic *skiwją, compare English sky.

högt upp i skyn

tunga skyar

lätta skyar

Lehçestronić , unikać , uniknąć , wykręcać się , wykręcić się , wymigać się /ˈstrɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to avoid, to shun, to shy away from

eş: izolować się, odsuwać się, omijać, separować się, unikać, trzymać się na uboczu

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ster- Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ Proto-Slavic *-a Proto-Slavic *stornà Old Polish strona ▲ Latin genus verbīsl. ▲ English voicesl. German Diathesesl. English websitesl. ▲ English web pagesl. ▲ German Webseitesl. ▲ French pagesl. ▲ Russian ве́б-страни́ца…

Ukraynacaостеріга́тися , сторони́тися , уника́ти , уни́кнути , ухили́тися , ухиля́тися

Hintçeटालना /ʈɑːl.nɑː/

to defer, postpone or procrastinate · to prevaricate, evade or avert

çekim: geçmiş टालता · şimdiki टालता है

köken: Hindi verb set टलना (ṭalnā) टालना (ṭālnā) Inherited from Prakrit टालइ (ṭālaï, “removes, frightens”), from Sanskrit टालयति (ṭālayati, “cause to move”), the causative of टलति (ṭalati, “to move aside”), ट्वलति (ṭvalati), of uncertain origin and perhaps a later form of त्वरते (tvarate). Compare Bengali টঁলা (ṭõla).

aile: टालमटोल, टालमटोल करना

Fincekarttaa , livistää , paeta , pinnata , väistää , välttää /ˈkɑrtːɑːˣ/

to avoid, stay away (from), shun, steer clear of · to despise, scorn · to ostracize, shun, exclude (especially of religious sects shunning renegades)

çekim: geçmiş karttanut · şimdiki karttaisi · ulaç karttava

eş: hyljeksiä, hylätä, hylkiä, kaihtaa, vieroa, vieroksua

köken: From Proto-Finnic *karttadak. Possibly cognate with Erzya кардамс (kardams, “to ban, stop”).

aile: kartella, karttaja, karttaminen

Hän karttoi julkisia paikkoja.

Çekçeutéct , utíkat , vyhnout se , vyhýbat se , vystříhat se , vyvarovat se /ˈutɛːt͡st/

to run away, to flee · to take shelter, to retire, to resort

çekim: geçmiş utekše · ortaç utekla · şimdiki uteče

eş: prchnout, vzít do zaječích, vzít nohy na ramena, zdrhnout, pláchnout, prásknout do bot

köken: Inherited from Old Czech utéci, from Proto-Slavic *uteťi. By surface analysis, u- + téct.

aile: utečenec, útěk

První její myšlenka byla, utéci se do Řevnic k chudé rodině.

Rumenceeschiva , evita , fofila , ocoli

to shirk

çekim: geçmiş eschivat · ortaç eschivat · şimdiki eschivează

köken: Borrowed from French esquiver.

Macarcaelkerül , kerül , visszariad /ˈɛlkɛryl/

to avoid, steer clear of (to keep oneself away from) · to fail to meet someone · to get to somewhere not at one’s own initiative

çekim: geçmiş elkerültek

köken: el- + kerül

aile: elkerülés, elkerülhetetlen, elkerülhető, elkerüli a figyelmét

Én is ott voltam, de nem láttalak. Biztosan elkerültük egymást.

İbraniceנמנע

To refrain, avoid, abstain (from an action).

çekim: geçmiş נִמְנַעְתָּ

köken: Mediopassive of מָנַע (maná, “to prevent”).

כֹּה אָמַר בָּלָק בֶּן־צִפּוֹר, אַל־נָא תִמָּנַע מֵהֲלֹךְ אֵלָי.

וְיִמָּנַע מֵרְשָׁעִים אוֹרָם; וּזְרוֹעַ רָמָה תִּשָּׁבֵר.

Latinceevado , ēvītō , subtefugio , subterfugio , vītō /eːˈwaː.doː/

to exit, leave, come out · to become, result, appear, succeed, end up, turn out (as), result in · to pass over or flee

çekim: ortaç ēvāsus · şimdiki ēvādit · ulaç ēvādēns

zıt: intrō, ineō, ingredior, introeō, accedō

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Latin vadō Latin ēvādō From ex- + vadō.

Iuvenis evasit indolis regiae

Quam timeō quōrsum ēvādās!

Dancasky /ˈskyˀ/

cloud

çekim: çoğul skyer · tamlayan skys

köken: Possibly from Middle Low German schūwe, schū, from Proto-West Germanic *skeuh. Compare English shy and German scheu.

Norveççeskofte , skulke , sky , unngå

Vietnamcané , tránh , tránh xa , trốn tránh /nɛ˧˦/

to avoid; to dodge

aile: né tránh, tránh né

Bulgarcaизбягвам , изплъзвам се , клинча , кръшкам , отбягвам , страня от /izˈbʲa̟ɡvɐm/

to run away, to escape

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç избя́гвал · şimdiki избя́гва · ulaç избя́гващ

köken: избя́гам (izbjágam) + -вам (-vam)

Slovakçastrániť sa , vyhnúť sa pf vyhýbať sa , vyhýbať sa

Etimoloji

From Middle High German mīden, from Old High German mīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *mīþan. Cognate with Dutch mijden and Old English mīþan (archaic English mithe). The expected past forms in modern German would be *mitt, *gemitten (as still in leiden, schneiden), but the Grammatischer Wechsel was levelled out (perhaps to avoid the similarity with unrelated mit, mitten). To meiden was then…

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