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VIETNAMCA → TR

Tanım

•road; street; path; route; trace · path (metaphorical course) · line

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaLeine , Line , Linie , Reihe , Scheibenhonig , Scheibenkleister (dişil) /ˈlaɪ̯nə/

line, cord (a rope, usually relatively thin), especially · leash (strap or cord with which to restrain an animal) · a rope of lesser thickness

çekim: çoğul Leinen · tamlayan Leinen

köken: From Middle High German līne, from Old High German līna, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“rope, string”).

an der kurzen Leine halten

Fransızcafichtre , file , ligne , mince , queue , route /fiʃtʁ/

gosh!

köken: Minced form of foutre (“fuck”)

— Ces horribles détails sont inutiles. J'en instruirai monsieur. Voici le monde qui vient. De la dignité, fichtre! de la philosophie!

İspanyolcaazúcar , calle , cola , fila , hilera , hilo (eril) /aˈθukaɾ/

sugar

çekim: çoğul azúcares

eş: sacarosa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar) Andalusian Arabic سكر (sukkar)bor. Old Spanish açúcar Spanish azúcar Inherited from Old Spanish açúcar, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic سكر (sukkar), from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from…

aile: algodón de azúcar, azúcar blanca, azúcar blanco, azúcar de cortadillo, azúcar de leche, azúcar de lustre, azúcar de malta, azúcar de pilón, azúcar de plomo, azúcar de quebrados

İtalyancacima , coda , corda , fila , fune , linea (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃi.ma/

peak, spur · summit · hawser, line, rope, cable

çekim: çoğul cime

eş: cocuzzolo, culmine, sommità, sommo vertice, vetta, cresta

köken: From Latin cȳma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma).

aile: cimare, cimette

Rusçaверёвка , доро́га , ле́ска , ли́ния , линь , путь /vʲɪˈrʲɵfkə/

rope, line

çekim: çoğul верёвки · tamlayan верёвки

eş: вервие, вервь, виселица, петля

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрвь (vĭrvĭ) + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *vьrvь (deverbal of *verti), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to tie, string; rope”) which is ultimately cognate with *wer- (“to turn, bend”) whence the two meanings of the verb. Compare Belarusian вяроўка (vjarówka), Ukrainian верве́чка (vervéčka), Old Church Slavonic връвь (vrŭvĭ). Non-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian…

aile: верёвочник

Arapçaخَطّ , زَنَقَة , سَطْر , سِكَّة , سُكَّر , شَارِع

Farsçaخَطّ , سَطر , شکر , شیرین کردن , کَش

Azericecərgə , cizgi , cızıq , küçə , misra , qənd

order, array · file, rank · line

çekim: çoğul cərgələr · tamlayan cərgənin

eş: sıra

köken: From Middle Mongol ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ (ǰerge), whence also Mongolian зэрэг (zereg).

arxa cərgə

qabaq cərgə

ön cərgə

Kazakçaжол , көше , қант , сызық , шекер /ʒol/

road, way · walk · luck

çekim: çoğul жолдар · tamlayan жолдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Armeno-Kipchak յոլ (yol).

aile: автожол, жолдама

Сенің жолың болды.

Kırgızcaжол , кант , көчө , сызык , шекер /d͡ʒol/

road, way

çekim: çoğul жолдор · tamlayan жолдун

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).

Başkurtçaарҡан , бау , урам , һыҙыҡ , шәкәр , юл /ɑrˈqɑn/

a strong thick rope, line or cable

çekim: çoğul арҡандар · tamlayan арҡандың

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *arkan (“rope”). Cognate with Tatar аркан (arqan), Kazakh арқан (arqan), Southern Altai аркан (arkan), Kyrgyz аркан (arkan) and Uzbek arqon (“rope”).

Çuvaşçaсахӑр , урам

sugar

çekim: çoğul сахӑрсем

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Pali sakkharābor. Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar)bor. Old East Slavic са́харъ (sáxarŭ) Russian са́хар (sáxar)bor. Chuvash сахӑр Borrowed from Russian са́хар (sáxar), from Old East Slavic са́харъ (sáxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), borrowed from Pali…

Felemenkçefile , lijn , rechte , regel , rij , straat (dişil) /ˈfilə/

traffic jam · queue

çekim: çoğul files

köken: Borrowed from French file (“line, row”), from Late Latin filare, from Latin filum (“thread”). Related to fileren (“to fillet”) and file (“computer file”).

aile: fileparkeren, filerijden, filevorming

Portekizceaçúcar , ferca , fila , fio , herfa , linha (eril) /aˈsu.kɐʁ/

sugar

çekim: çoğul açúcares

eş: sacarose

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar) Andalusian Arabic السُكَّر (as-sukkar)bor. Old Galician-Portuguese açúcar Portuguese açúcar Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese açúcar, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic السُكَّر (as-sukkar),…

aile: açúcar de confeiteiro, açúcar em caixa, açúcar mascavado, açúcar mascavo, açúcar-cande, açucarado, açucarar, açucareiro, açucarzinho, cana-de-açúcar

— Impostora! resmunguei deitando assucar no café. Hypocrita! “Festa de muita piedade...”

Yunancaγραμμή , δρόμος , ζάχαρη , ζάχαρο , οδός , ουρά (dişil) /ɣɾaˈmi/

line · row (sequence of items, lined up) · policy, orders

çekim: çoğul γραμμές · tamlayan γραμμής

köken: From the Ancient Greek γρᾰμμή (grămmḗ).

γραμμή τερματισμού

γραμμή τραμ

τηλεφωνική γραμμή

Japoncaストリート , ライン , 砂糖 , 糖類 , 街路 , 通り

Korece-가 , 가로 , 거리 , 길거리 , 당류 , 도로

synonym of -이 (-i, nominative case marker) used after words ending with a vowel.

köken: Uncertain. It was not attested in texts from the 15ᵗʰ century, and its first attestation has been variously placed at 1572 CE or mid-17ᵗʰ century. Click for etymological details It was initially of limited distribution and used in a complementary manner to -이 (-i). The development of its usage is as follows: # Since the mid-17th century: used after nouns ending in -i or -y, #: e.g. pwuli-ka…

내가 말했잖아.

어디가 좋을까?

의자가 있다.

İsveççegata , kö , led , lina , linje , rad /ˈɡɑːˌta/

a street

çekim: çoğul gator · tamlayan gatas

köken: From Old Swedish gata, from Old Norse gata, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ.

aile: cykelgata, fägata, gatbeläggning, gatbredd, gatbuller, gatflicka, gathus, gathörn, gatkamomill, gatkrasse

Lehçecukier , droga , kolejka , lina , linia , rząd (eril) /ˈt͡su.kjɛr/

sugar (sucrose in the form of small crystals, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink) · saccharide (the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CₙH₂ₙOₙ)

çekim: çoğul cukry · tamlayan cukru

eş: sacharyd, węglowodan, cukier spożywczy, sacharoza

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Italian zuccherobor. Middle High German zuckerbor. Old Polish cukier Polish cukier Inherited from Old Polish cukier.

aile: cukrzany, aminocukier, cukierek, cukiernia, cukiernik, cukrownia, cukrzyca

Hintçeगली , चीनी , डोरी , पथ , मार्ग , मिसरी

Finceaivina , jono , katu , liina , linja , naru /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/

line, long line; the longer fiber(s) of flax, hemp, etc.; heckled flax/hemp · synonym of aivinakangas (“line cloth, line fabric”)

çekim: çoğul aivinat · tamlayan aivinan

köken: Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwīnaz (“everlasting”). The other Finnic terms (Ingrian aivina, Karelian aivina, Votic aivinõ) probably derive from Finnish.

aile: aivinainen, aivinakangas, aivinalanka

aivinat ja rohtimet

Çekçečára , cesta , cukr , fronta , lajna , řádek (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaːra/

line · threadlike mark of pen, pencil, or graver

çekim: çoğul čáry · tamlayan čáry

eş: linka, linie, lajna

köken: Probably derived from čáry (“magic”), čarovat (“to conjure”), meaning a magical line, e.g. the delineation of a magic circle. Possibly connected also with Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). First attested in the 14th century.

aile: čárka

Rumenceață , cale , coadă , drum , frânghie , funie (dişil) /ˈa.t͡sə/

thread, string

çekim: çoğul ațe · tamlayan ațe

köken: Inherited from Latin acia, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

aile: ațos

Macarcacukor , cukroz , közút , sor , út , utca /ˈt͡sukor/

sugar

çekim: çoğul cukrok

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Italian zuccherobor. Middle High German zucker German Zuckerbor. Hungarian cukor Borrowed from German Zucker.

aile: cuki, cukorféle, cukorka, cukorszerű, cukrász, cukrászat, cukros, cukroz, cukoralkohol, cukorbaj

İbraniceכְּבִישׁ , סוכר , סֻכָּר , קַו , רְחוֹב , שׁוּרָה (eril)

sugar

çekim: çoğul סוכרים

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Hebrew סוכר Borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan…

aile: אדר הסוכר, אֶדֶר הַסֻּכָּר, סוכרזית, סֻכְּרָזִית, סוכריה, סֻכָּרִיָּה, סוכרת, סֻכֶּרֶת

Latinceiter , platea , saccharum , via , vicus /ˈɪ.tɛr/

a route · a journey, trip · a march

çekim: çoğul itinera · tamlayan itineris

köken: From Proto-Italic *eitər, *eitor, conflation of an r/n-stem (where both stems are conflated, thus gen. itineris from inherited *itinis and analogical *iteris; compare iecur and femur), from Proto-Indo-European reconstructed as *h₁éy-tr̥ ~ *h₁i-tén-, from *h₁ey- (whence eō). Cognate with Tocharian A ytārye (“path, road”), Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬥𐬀 (iθna) in 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌-𐬌𐬚𐬥𐬀- (paⁱri-iθna-, “(end of) lifetime”).

aile: in itinere, itinerārium, itinerārius, itinerātor, itineror, porta itinerī longissima

Erant omnīnō itinera duo, quibus itineribus domō exīre possent […] .

Doceās iter et sacra ōstia pandās.

Dancagade , linje , søde , sukker , vej (nötr) /ˈɡ̊æːðə/

street (a paved part of road, usually in a village or a town)

çekim: çoğul gader · tamlayan gades

köken: From Old Danish gatæ, from Old Norse gata, whence English gate. Cognate with German Gasse (“lane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍅𐍉 (gatwō).

aile: blindgade, boldgade, busgade, diagonalgade, gadebarn, gadedreng, gadedør, gadefejer, gadehandler, gadekamp

Norveççegate , linje , sukker , vei

Etimoloji

Sino-Vietnamese word from 唐 (“road inside a temple”). Doublet of đàng and đằng. For the rime correspondance, compare đang vs. đương, đàng hoàng vs. đường hoàng, cúng dàng vs. cúng dường, and kim cang vs. kim cương. Alternatively, from Proto-Southwestern Tai *daːŋᴬ² (“road; way”) (whence Thai ทาง (taang), Lao ທາງ (thāng), Northern Thai ᨴᩤ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦑᦱᧂ (taang), Shan တၢင်း (táang)), further from Middle…