köken: From *qoñ(ğu)rağu (“bell”) (compare Karakhanid [script needed] (qoñrağu, “bell”), the action noun from the verb *qoñ(ğu)ra- "to ring a bell", from Proto-Turkic *koŋra- (“to ring, toll”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡыңғырау (qıñğıraw), Kyrgyz коңгуроо (koŋguroo), Southern Altai коҥыра (koŋïra), коҥору (koŋoru), Uzbek qo'ng'iroq, Uyghur قوڭغۇراق (qongghuraq), Khakas хонъро (xonʺro), etc.
to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound) · to ring, to jangle, to clink [with instrumental ‘something’] (to produce (a sound) by ringing) · to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)
çekim: geçmiş dzwoniono · şimdiki dzwoni
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) zwónić, telefonować
köken: Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti. By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić.
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.
çekim: geçmiş chemat · ortaç chemat · şimdiki cheamă
köken: Inherited from Latin clāmāre, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Compare Aromanian cljem, cljimari, Italian chiamare, Neapolitan chiammà. Doublet of clama, which was borrowed from French.
to cry out, clamor, shout, yell, exclaim · to call, to call to · to address as, call by name
çekim: ortaç clāmātus · şimdiki clāmat · ulaç clāmāns
köken: Seemingly built from a noun *klāmo- or *klāmā- (“to shout”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), the former component derived from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”) and possibly surviving as the first element of the adjective clāmōsus as well.