to end, to finish or complete (one's studies, a task) · to shut off · to lock; to seal off
çekim: geçmiş schloss ab · ortaç abgeschlossen · şimdiki schließt ab · ulaç abschließend
eş: beenden, verriegeln, verschließen
köken: ab- + schließen
aile: Abschließerin, Abschließer, Abschließerei, Abschließung
🔊 Vor einem Jahr habe ich meine Ausbildung abgeschlossen.
🔊 Ich muss mein Projekt bis Sonntag abschließen.
🔊 Ich schließe die Tür ab.
butcher
çekim: çoğul bouchers
köken: From Old French bouchier, from bouc (“goat”), of Germanic origin.
aile: feuille de boucher, louchébem
infinitive of acercar combined with se
eş: aproximar
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
Rusça 🔊 закрыва́ть , закры́ть , заткну́ть , затума́нивать , затума́нить , затыка́ть
Arapça 🔊 أَغْلَقَ , سَكَّر , قَفَّل
to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.
🔊 لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
closing · liquidation · conclusion
çekim: geçmiş жаптым · ortaç жапқан
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover”), compare Kyrgyz жапуу (japuu).
to close
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap-, compare Southern Altai јап- (ǰap-), Kazakh жабу (jabu).
aile: жабуу
to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…
to cloud, to cover with clouds
çekim: geçmiş bewolkten · ortaç bewolkt · şimdiki bewolkt · ulaç bewolkend
eş: betrekken
köken: From wolk + be- -en.
to close, shut · to seal
çekim: geçmiş cerrei · ortaç cerrado · şimdiki cerra
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese serrar, çerrar, sarrar, çarrar, from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre (“to fasten, to bolt”), from Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish cerrar, French serrer and Italian serrare.
aile: encerrar, semicerrar
κάνω κάτι θολό, μειώνω την ευκρίνεια της εικόνας του
to close, to shut up · to obstruct, to cover, to block · to occupy
çekim: geçmiş 塞いだ
aile: 塞ぎ込む
🔊 手で口を塞ぐ
🔊 気がふさぐ
🔊 いつまでもふさいでいられませんよ。
Çince 🔊 堵住 /tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/ to block up
Korece 🔊 감다 , 닫다 , 막다 , 막다른 길 , 비좁은 , 성사시키다 /ˈka̠(ː)mt͈a̠/ to close one's eyes
çekim: geçmiş 감았다
zıt: 뜨다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆷ〮다〮 (Yale: kóm-tá). This verb is connected to a wide range of ideophones; see more on ᄀᆞᆷᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: komcok).
🔊 눈을 감다
cloudy, overcast
çekim: karşılaştırma mulnare · üstünlük mulnast
zıt: klar
to close, to lock, to shut · to bring an end to, to conclude, to wrap up · to lock up, to put away
çekim: geçmiş zamknięto
zıt: otworzyć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti Polish zamknąć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zamъknǫti. By surface analysis, za- + mknąć.
aile: zamknięty, zamknięcie
Ukraynaca 🔊 закрива́ти , закри́ти , заплю́щувати , зачини́ти , зачиня́ти , стуля́ти
to close · to turn off, to switch off · to stop, end
çekim: geçmiş बंद करता · şimdiki बंद करता है
zıt: खोलना, चालू करना
köken: बंद (band, “closed, off”) + करना (karnā, “make”). Compare Nepali बन्द गर्नु (banda garnu).
🔊 दरवाज़ा बंद करना
🔊 पानी बंद कर लेना।
🔊 काम बंद करना
to darken, get/grow dim/dusky/dark(er) · to blur, make more indistinct
çekim: geçmiş hämärtänyt · şimdiki hämärtäisi · ulaç hämärtävä
köken: hämärä + -tää
aile: hämärtyä
🔊 Alkaa hämärtää.
to darken, dim · to obscure, cloud · to black out (a room, house etc)
çekim: geçmiş zatemnivše · ortaç zatemnila · şimdiki zatemní
köken: From za- + temný + -it.
to close · to lock · to turn off (electrical devices)
çekim: geçmiş închis · ortaç închis · şimdiki să închidă
zıt: deschide
köken: Inherited from Latin inclūdere. Compare Aromanian ncljid, ncljidiri, French enclore, Italian chiudere. Doublet of the borrowing include.
aile: închidere, închis, închizător, închizătoare, închisoare, reînchide
to shut, to close (to stop from being open) · synonym of bezár (“to close down, to shut”) (to close a business temporarily or permanently) · to lock up (to imprison or incarcerate someone)
çekim: geçmiş becsuktak
zıt: kinyit
köken: be- + csuk
aile: becsukás
🔊 Middle-voice counterpart: becsukódik
🔊 Csukd be az ajtót, légy szíves.
🔊 A fény olyan erős volt, hogy be kellett csuknom a szememet.
İbranice 🔊 סָגַר , סתם /stam/ just, simply, mere, ordinary. · purposelessly: without a reason · unspecial, ordinary
çekim: geçmiş סָתַמְתָּ
köken: Same origin as Arabic صتم.
🔊 סְתָם מַשֶּׁהוּ קָטָן
🔊 זֶה לֹא קָרָה סְתָם
🔊 סְתָם אֶחָד