fermer
/fɛʁ.me/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "fermer" kelimesi Türkçe'de kapa çeneni, kapamak, kapatmak, kes sesini, kilitlemek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkapa çeneni
Genelkapamak
Genelkapatmak
Genelkes sesini
Genelkilitlemek
Genelkitlemek
Genelörtmek
Genelsus
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişfermé
ortaçfermé
şimdikiferme
ulaçfermant
Tanım
•to shut · to close · to do up (of clothing)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabketten, abschließen, abstellen, halt dein Maul, halt den Mund, halt den Rand
cast off, bind off
köken: ab (“off”) + ketten (“chain”)
to make smaller, reduce, minimize · to humiliate, make someone feel small · to bale out (a boat)
çekim: geçmiş achiqué · ortaç achicado · şimdiki achica
eş: reducir, achantar, acobardar
köken: From a- + chico (“small”) + -ar.
aile: achicadura, achicamiento, achicarse
achicar la pelota
İtalyancaaccorciare, chiudere, concludere, ridurre, serrare, silenzio /ak.korˈt͡ʃa.re/
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
Rusçaзакро́й рот, закрыва́ть, закры́ть, заку́порить, замолчи́, замолчи́те
Arapçaأَغْلَقَ, اِخْرَس, اُسْكُت, اِنْغَلَقَ, سَكَّر, صَه
Farsçaبستن, خفه شو, زر نزن /bas.ˈtan/
to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.
لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام
Azericeazaltmaq, bağlamaq, örtmək, qapamaq, qısaltmaq, yummaq /ɑzɑɫtˈmɑx/
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
Kazakçaжабу /ʒɑˈbʊw/
closing · liquidation · conclusion
çekim: geçmiş жаптым · ortaç жапқан
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover”), compare Kyrgyz жапуу (japuu).
Özbekçebekitmoq, yopmoq
Türkmenceörtmek, ýapmak
to close
çekim: geçmiş жапкан · ortaç жапкан · ulaç жаап
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap-, compare Southern Altai јабар (ǰabar), Kazakh жабу (jabu).
Uygurcaيۇمماق /jummɑq/
to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…
Felemenkçeafkanten, dichtdoen, dichtdraaien, dichten, dichtklappen, hou je bek
het afwerken van een zijkant van een voorwerp
Portekizcecala a boca, cala-te, cale a boca, cale-se, cerrar, fechar /ˈka.lɐ a ˈbo.kɐ/
inflection of calar a boca: · second-person singular imperative
Yunancaβούλωσέ το, ησυχία informal (isikhía), κλείνω, πάψε informal (pápse), σκάσε, σκασμός /ˈkli.no/
to close, shut, close off · to close, shut · to turn off, shut down
çekim: geçmiş έκλεισα · ortaç έχοντας κλείσει · şimdiki κλείνει · ulaç κλείνοντας
eş: σφαλίζω
zıt: ανοίγω
köken: From Byzantine Greek κλείνω (kleínō), from Ancient Greek κλείω (kleíō), from Proto-Hellenic *klāyyō, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂uyeti, from *kleh₂u-.
aile: ανοιγοκλείνω, ανοιγοκλείσιμο, κλείσιμο, κλεισμένος, μισοκλείνω, ξανακλείνω
Κλείνω την πόρτα.
Πότε κλείνει;
Η αυτόματη πόρτα θα κλείσει μετά από 10 δευτερόλεπτα.
to close one's eyes
çekim: geçmiş 감았다
zıt: 뜨다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆷ〮다〮 (Yale: kóm-tá). This verb is connected to a wide range of ideophones; see more on ᄀᆞᆷᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: komcok).
눈을 감다
shut up
köken: Imperative of hålla käften (“keep one's mouth shut”). Literally "Hold your jaw!"
Håll käften sa jag!
Lehçemorda w kubeł, stul dziób, stul pysk, zakręcać, zakręcić, zamknąć /ˈmɔr.da ˈfku.bɛw/
shut your mouth, STFU (used to tell the listener to stop talking)
eş: zamknij mordę na kłódkę, stul pysk, zamknij dziób, zamknij jadaczkę, zamknij buzię na kłódkę
köken: Literally, “snout in the bucket”.
Ukraynacaзакрива́ти, закри́й пизда́к, закри́ти, замо́вкни!, заплю́щувати, заткни́ся!
Hintçeचुप रह!, चुप रहिए, चुप रहो!, बंद करना, मूँदना /bənd̪ kəɾ.nɑː/
to close · to turn off, to switch off · to stop, end
çekim: geçmiş बंद करता · şimdiki बंद करता है
zıt: खोलना, चालू करना
köken: बंद (band, “closed, off”) + करना (karnā, “make”). Compare Nepali बन्द गर्नु (banda garnu).
दरवाज़ा बंद करना
पानी बंद कर लेना।
काम बंद करना
Fincehiljaa, kaventaa, kiristää, kuroa, lopettaa, lukita /ˈhiljɑː/
quietly, quiet, silently · slowly
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hiljada, the partitive singular of *hilja (whence dialectal hilja).
Yritä olla hiljaa, ettei kukaan kuule meidän olevan täällä.
Aja hiljaa tuohon mutkaan, siinä on liukasta.
Çekçedrž hubu, držte hubu, mlč, mlčte, zamknout, zavírat
buď zticha, nemluv
eş: mlč, zavři pusu, zavři ústa, drž pysk, zavři hubu, drž
to stop, close a cover, obstruct, seal, cork, stop up, plug, plug up
çekim: geçmiş astupat · ortaç astupat · şimdiki astupă
köken: From a Vulgar Latin root *asstuppāre, from ad- + *stuppāre, from Latin stuppa. Compare Aromanian astup, astupari, Albanian shtupoj; cf. Sicilian stuppari, attuppari, Venetan stupar, Romansh stuppar, Italian stoppare, French étouper, Old Spanish estopar.
aile: astupătoare, astupuș
to slam, to bang (to shut with sudden force) · to swindle, to cheat, to deceive, to defraud, to fool, to trick · synonym of belecsap (“to hit, to strike, to crash”) (of lightning) (something -ba/-be)
çekim: geçmiş becsaptak
köken: be- + csap
aile: becsapás
Ne csapd be az ajtót!
Engem nem csapsz be még egyszer!
A villám becsapott a fába.
İbraniceסָגַר, סתום, סתום ת׳פה, שתוק
blocked, closed · vague, unclear, ambiguous · stupid, dumb
Latinceclaudō, favete linguis, obtūrō, tace, tacete
Hold your tongues! Shut up, all of you!
köken: Literally a command to more than one person to "express your support by means of your tongues!" in allusion to the silence maintained in sacred rituals.
Dancahold kæft, låse, låse af, lukke, lukke af, lukke for
shut up
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old French fermer (“to close”), Latin firmāre (“make firm, confirm”).