place, location, point, position · place of abode, settled dwelling, village, town · the collective of inhabitants of such a settlement
çekim: çoğul Orte · tamlayan Ortes
eş: Aspekt, Lage, Lokalität, Platz, Position, Punkt
köken: From Middle High German ort (“point (of a tool or weapon), corner, end point, boundary, border, site, place”), from Old High German ort (“point, tip, corner”) (8th century), from Proto-West Germanic *oʀd, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz (“point”).
(surface) area · a flat surface · direction of the wind
çekim: çoğul aires
eş: domaine, région, surface, zone
köken: Inherited from Old French aire, eire, from Latin ārea. Doublet of are and area, which were learned borrowings.
aile: aire d'autoroute, aire de Broca, aire de distribution, aire de jeux, aire de lancement, aire de répartition, aire de repos, aire de Wernicke, aire urbaine
capacity (maximum number of people a public place e.g. cinema, theatre, can hold) · graduation mark (mark on a container to show the volume held) · gauging (agent noun of "gauge")
eş: parte, località, regione, sezione, spazio, superficie
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin ārea. Doublet of aia (“threshing floor”).
Rusçaдо́лжность, ме́сто, местонахожде́ние, местоположе́ние, положе́ние, пост /post/
fast (period of restricted eating)
çekim: çoğul посты́ · tamlayan поста́
eş: часовой, охранник
köken: Old Russian and pre-Reform постъ (post), as it were Proto-Slavic *postъ, a loan from Old High German fasta (“fast”) (8th century, a feminine noun from the root of Proto-Germanic *fastāną), presumably first in this sense in Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fastan), gloss of νηστεία (nēsteía).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Iranian *wi- Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwas- Proto-Iranian *Hwah- Proto-Iranian *wi-Hwah- Middle Persian gyʾg (gyāg) Persian جا Inherited from Middle Persian gyʾg (gyāg, “place”), from Proto-Iranian *wi-Hwah-, from *wi- + *Hwah- (“to dwell”).
earth · land · land; real estate or landed property
çekim: çoğul ерҙәр · tamlayan ерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“earth; land”). Cognate with Tatar җир (cir), Kazakh жер (jer), Kyrgyz жер (jer), Southern Altai јер (ǰer), Uzbek yer, Turkish yer (“land; earth”), etc.
a room, physical chamber in a building · a living room · a special, more luxurious living room (formerly) reserved for use on Sundays and holidays, found in old houses that were inhabited by relatively affluent people
çekim: çoğul kamers
eş: ruimte, vertrek
köken: From Middle Dutch cāmere (“room, barn, house”), from Old Dutch *kamara, from Latin camera (“room, vault”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”).
platform, dais (raised stage on which one can stand or sit in order to see everyone) · seat, chair, bench (usually raised) · seat, headquarters, base (chief location of a governing body or other thing)
çekim: çoğul έδρες · tamlayan έδρας
eş: βήμα, θρόνος, θώκος, καθέδρα f and see καρέκλα, έδρανο
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἕδρα (hédra). For sense "headquarters", a semantic loan from French siège.
a job; an occupation; work · job, work (task) · work, change of energy
çekim: geçmiş 仕事した
köken: From し (shi, “doing”, continuative form of する (suru, “to do”)) + 事 (koto, “thing; stuff”). The koto reading for 事 changes to goto as an instance of rendaku (連濁). 仕 is ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)).
place, room, space (location or position in space) · place (section of space that one can occupy) · place; seat (somewhere for someone or something to sit)
çekim: çoğul miejsca · tamlayan miejsca
eş: luka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-? Proto-Indo-European *moyth₂- Proto-Slavic *-to Proto-Slavic *mě̀sto Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *městьce Old Polish mieśćce Polish miejsce Inherited from Old Polish mieśćce. By surface analysis, miasto + -ce.
aile: miejscownikowy, miejscowy, miejscówkowy, miejscami, miejsce przy miejscu, miejsce w miejsce, miejscowo, na miejscu, nie na miejscu, w miejscu
area, region (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) · region, area (regional subdivisions) · oblast (regional administrative unit in Russia)
çekim: çoğul alueet · tamlayan alueen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *alovëh. Equivalent to ala (“area”) + -ue. First attested in 1829 in an edition of the newspaper Oulun Wiikko-Sanomia. According to SSA, the form alue may have been adopted in the standard language as a result of Karelian influence (Karelian aloveh), being native only in the 'easternmost' of dialects; the Tavastian dialectal word aloo is probably related, however.
lying (the act of one who lies, or keeps low to the ground) · locality, location, position
çekim: çoğul fekvések
köken: From the fekv- stem of fekszik + -és.
aile: fekvésű
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese logar, from Late Latin locālem (“local”), from Latin locus (“place”), from Latin stlocus, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put”). Compare Galician lugar, Fala lugal, Asturian llugar, and Spanish lugar. Doublet of local.