köken: From Middle High German and Old High German banc, bank (“height”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Related to Old Saxon bank.
köken: Borrowed from Lombardic bank, from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Doublet of banca and panca. Cognate with Sicilian vancu.
köken: Old Russian and pre-Reform постъ (post), as it were Proto-Slavic *postъ, a loan from Old High German fasta (“fast”) (8th century, a feminine noun from the root of Proto-Germanic *fastāną), presumably first in this sense in Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fastan), gloss of νηστεία (nēsteía).
köken: Borrowed from Aramaic מצטבתא (maṣṭaḇṯā), from Aramaic מצב (meṣb, “stele; a stone slab”), from Aramaic מצב (məṣab, “to erect or plant an object into the ground”), ultimately from Aramaic נצב (nəṣab, “to plant”); cognate with Classical Syriac ܡܨܛܒܬܐ (maṣṭaḇṯā) and cognate to the native root ن ص ب (n ṣ b).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Iranian *wi- Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwas- Proto-Iranian *Hwah- Proto-Iranian *wi-Hwah- Middle Persian gyʾg (gyāg) Persian جا Inherited from Middle Persian gyʾg (gyāg, “place”), from Proto-Iranian *wi-Hwah-, from *wi- + *Hwah- (“to dwell”).
bench · bench; the place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.
çekim: çoğul эскәмйәләр · tamlayan эскәмйәнең
köken: From Russian скамья́ (skamʹjá, “bench”), with prosthetic vowel to dilute the initial consonant cluster, which is prohibited by Bashkir phonotactics (however this rule does not affect recent loanwords, such as Гренландия (Grenlandiya)).
platform, dais (raised stage on which one can stand or sit in order to see everyone) · seat, chair, bench (usually raised) · seat, headquarters, base (chief location of a governing body or other thing)
çekim: çoğul έδρες · tamlayan έδρας
eş: βήμα, θρόνος, θώκος, καθέδρα f and see καρέκλα, έδρανο
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἕδρα (hédra). For sense "headquarters", a semantic loan from French siège.
stool, step, bench · ridge (of earth formed by ploughing) · breadth of a field
çekim: çoğul scamna · tamlayan scamnī
köken: For *scabnum, from Proto-Italic *skaβnom, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ-no-m, from *skabʰ- (“to hold up, support”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्कम्भ (skambhá, “prop, support, pillar”).
aile: scabellum, sublātiō super scamnum
Etimoloji
Inherited from Latin scamnum, from Proto-Italic *skaβnom, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ-no-m, from *skabʰ- (“to hold up”). Cognate with Galician escano, Portuguese escano, Italian scanno, and more distantly Sanskrit स्कम्भ (skambhá).