piętnować
/pjɛntˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/
LEHÇE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişpiętnowano
şimdikipiętnuje
Tanım
•to condemn, to castigate, to denounce · to mark, to brand
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaan den Pranger stellen, beschimpfen, bestrafen, schmähen, stänkern gegen, strafen
to publicly denounce
çekim: geçmiş stellte an den Pranger · ortaç an den Pranger gestellt · şimdiki stellt an den Pranger · ulaç an den Pranger stellend
köken: Literally, “to put to the pillory”.
Fransızcachâtier, insulter /ʃa.tje/
to chastise, punish, castigate, smite
çekim: geçmiş châtié · ortaç châtié · şimdiki châtie · ulaç châtiant
eş: punir, sanctionner, frapper, fustiger, houspiller, morigéner
köken: Inherited from Old French chastier, castier inherited from Latin castīgāre.
aile: qui aime bien châtie bien
İspanyolcacastigar, censurar, criticar duramente, denigrar, denostar, injuriar /kastiˈɡaɾ/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) · to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)
çekim: geçmiş castigué · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
eş: sancionar, espolear
zıt: descastigar
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).
İtalyancainsultare, vituperare /in.sulˈta.re/
to insult · to cause insult
çekim: geçmiş insultàto · ortaç insultàto · şimdiki insùlta · ulaç insultànte
eş: offendere, ingiuriare, oltraggiare, schernire, denigrare, irridere
köken: Borrowed from Latin īnsultāre.
Rusçaкара́ть, кори́ть, критикова́ть, нака́зывать, осужда́ть, поноси́ть
Felemenkçebeschamen, bespotten, uitschelden, vernederen /bəˈsxaː.mə(n)/
to embarrass, to cause shame · to disgrace, to dishonour
çekim: geçmiş beschaamden · ortaç beschaamd · şimdiki beschaamt · ulaç beschamend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschamen. Equivalent to be- + schamen.
aile: beschaamd, beschaamte, beschamend, beschaming
Portekizcecastigar, criticar duramente, criticar severamente, insultar, repreender /kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo
to mock, deride, make fun of
çekim: geçmiş hånade · ortaç hånad · ulaç hånande
köken: From Middle Low German hônen, from Old Saxon hōnian, from Proto-West Germanic *haunijan (“to humiliate”). Compare Danish håne.
De hånade honom för hans omoderna klädsel.
Han hånades för sin lantliga klädsel.
Ukraynacaзасуджувати, карати, критикувати /zɐˈsud͡ʒʊʋɐte/
to convict (find guilty) · to sentence, to condemn (assign punishment) · to condemn, to damn (criticize strongly)
çekim: geçmiş засу́джуваний · şimdiki засу́джує
eş: осу́джувати
köken: From the засу́дж- (zasúdž-) stem of засуди́ти (zasudýty) + -увати (-uvaty).
aile: засу́джування
alternative form of häväistä
çekim: geçmiş häpäissyt · şimdiki häpäisee · ulaç häpäisevä
Çekçehanobit, kárat, kritizovat, nadávat, plísnit, pokárat /ˈɦanobɪt/
to revile, decry · to defame, slander, libel · to dishonour, desecrate or deface
çekim: geçmiş hanobila · ortaç hanobila · şimdiki hanobí
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hanobiti, from Proto-Slavic *gnobiti.
aile: hanobitel
to slander · to profane, to blaspheme
çekim: geçmiş hulit · ortaç hulit · şimdiki hulește
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хоулити (xuliti).
to denigrate, depreciate, disparage, belittle
çekim: geçmiş becsméreltek
köken: From becs (“value, worth, esteem”) + -m (instantaneous suffix) + -r (frequentative suffix) + -el.
aile: becsmérlés, lebecsmérel
Latincecastīgō
Norveççesette i gapestokken
Endonezcemencela, menegur, mengecam, mengkritik /məŋt͡ʃəla/
to criticize (to indicate faults in a disapproving way) · to repudiate (to reject the truth or validity of something)
eş: mencacat, mengecam, mengkritik, menghina
köken: From Malay mencela, from Classical Malay mencela. Equivalent to From meng- + cela.
Bulgarcaкритикувам, наказвам, осъждам, порицавам, ругая, хокам /nɐˈkazvɐm/
imperfective form of нака́жа (nakáža): to say a lot of things; to punish
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç нака́зван · şimdiki нака́зва · ulaç нака́зващ
köken: By surface analysis, нака́жа (nakáža) + -вам (-vam).
aile: наказу́ем
Slovakçadohovárať, karhať, odsudzovať, ostro kritizovať
Katalancainsultar /in.sulˈta/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultí · ortaç insultat · şimdiki insulta
köken: Borrowed from Latin īnsultāre.
Galiçyacacastigar, insultar, reprender /kastiˈɡaɾ/
to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
zıt: premiar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo
İrlandacaimdhearg
cause to blush, shame · reproach, revile
çekim: geçmiş imdheargtha · ortaç imdheargtha · şimdiki imdheargann sé
köken: From im- + dearg.
Arnavutçapërul
to humiliate, demean · to make humble
çekim: geçmiş kisha përulur · şimdiki të përulë
köken: From për- + ul.
aile: përulës, përulje, përultas, përulur
Esperantoinsulti /inˈsulti/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultis · ortaç insultinta · ulaç insultanta
köken: From Latin īnsultō.
Mi nur lernis Esperanton por insulti vin
Sanskritçeपीयति /píː.jɐ.ti/
to blame, revile, deride
köken: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *píHyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hate”). Cognate with Old English fēond (whence English fiend).
cmn斥責 /斥责, 謾罵 /谩骂, 辱罵 /辱骂
got𐌹𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽
grcβλασφημέω, κακορροθέω, λοιδορέω
ioinsultar
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Polish piętno Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish piętnować From piętno + -ować.