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schmähen

/ˈʃmɛː.ən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "schmähen" kelimesi Türkçe'de iftira, şifahi iftira, sözel iftira, sözle iftira anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneliftira

Genelşifahi iftira

Genelsözel iftira

Genelsözle iftira

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişschmähte

ortaçgeschmäht

şimdikischmäht

ulaçschmähend

Tanım

•to revile; mock; verbally abuse · to blaspheme

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacalomnie (orale), calomnier, calomnier verbalement, diffamation (orale), dire du mal , insulter /ka.lɔm.nje/

to slander, libel, besmirch, calumniate

çekim: geçmiş calomnié · ortaç calomnié · şimdiki calomnie · ulaç calomniant

eş: diffamer

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin calumniārī.

aile: calomnieux, calomnie

— Oh! vous vous calomniez, dit Emma.

İspanyolcacalumniar, dejar negro, denigrar , denostar , injuriar , insultar /kalumˈnjaɾ/

to slander, to cast aspersions

çekim: geçmiş calumnié · ortaç calumniado · şimdiki calumnia

eş: amancillar, difamar, infamar

köken: Borrowed from Latin calumniārī (“to accuse falsely”).

İtalyancacalunnia , calunniare , chiacchiera , denigrare , diceria , diffamare (dişil) /kaˈlun.nja/

slander, calumny · aspersion

çekim: çoğul calunnie

eş: accusa falsa, accusa infondata, accusa inventata, allusione, bugia, chiacchiera

köken: From Latin calumnia.

Rusçaзлосло́вие, клевета́, наве́т, нагово́р, очерня́ть, поклёп /pɐˈklʲɵp/

slander, calumny

çekim: çoğul поклёпы · tamlayan поклёпа

eş: клевета, напраслина, навет, наговор, наушничание, наушничество

возвести поклёп

Arapçaاِفْتِرَاء, بُهْتَان, تَشْهِير, سِعَايَة

Farsçaاِفتِرا, بُهتان, تُهمَت, سِعایَت, هتک حرمت

Azericeböhtan, iftira

slander

çekim: çoğul böhtanlar · tamlayan böhtanın

köken: From Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

aile: böhtan atmaq, böhtançı, böhtançılıq, şər-böhtan

Kazakçaжала

calumny, slander

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yala. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yala), Tatar, Nogai, Bashkir яла (yala)

Özbekçeboʻhton, gʻiybat, iftiro, tuhmat /bohˈtɒn/

slander

çekim: çoğul boʻhtonlar · tamlayan boʻhtonning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

Kırgızcaжалаа

Felemenkçelaster , lasteren, met modder gooien naar, smaden , uitschelden (eril)

slander, libel (untrue, injurious statement, either written or said)

Portekizcealeive , aleivosia , calúnia , caluniar , difamar , injúria (eril) /aˈlej.vi/

deceit (act or practice intended to deceive) · slander (false, malicious statement)

çekim: çoğul aleives

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aleive. Further etymology is uncertain. Possibly Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lēwjan, “to betray; to deceive”) or Arabic العَيْب (al-ʕayb).

Yunancaδιαβάλλω , διαβολή , διασύρω , συκοφαντία , συκοφαντώ /ði̯aˈva.lo/

to slander, to calumniate (to baselessly speak ill of; to spread false accusations about)

çekim: geçmiş διέβαλα

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō). By surface analysis, δια- (dia-) + βάλλω (vállo).

Near-synonyms: δυσφημώ (dysfimó), δυσφημίζω (dysfimízo), κακολογώ (kakologó)

Japonca中傷, 中傷する, 誹謗 , 讒言, 讒言する /t͡ɕɨːɕo̞ː/

slander; defamation; baseless speaking ill of

çekim: geçmiş 中傷した

eş: 讒言

zıt: 美化

今回取り上げる男性は、ガーシー前議員と共謀して動画サイトで特定の人物を中傷したとして、名誉毀損容疑などで逮捕状が出ていました。

Korece갈붙이다 , 비방 , 손가락질, 손가락질하다, 악담, 자훼하다

다른 사람을 헐뜯어 사이가 멀어지게 하다.

eş: 이간질하다, 중상하다, 헐뜯다

İsveççeåkväda, baktala , förtal , förtala , håna , skända

to malign, to slander

çekim: geçmiş baktalade · ortaç baktalad · ulaç baktalande

köken: From bak- (“back-”) + tala (“talk”), ultimately from Old Norse tala, from Proto-Germanic *talō (“calculation, number”), from Proto-Indo-European *del- (“to reckon, count”).

Lehçelżyć , napiętnować, obrażony, oszczerstwo , piętnować , pomówienie /ˈlʐɘt͡ɕ/

to revile, to scold with offensive words · to scold each other

çekim: geçmiş lżono · şimdiki lży

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *lьgъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Old Polish -ić Polish -ić Polish -yć Polish lżyć From Proto-Slavic *lьgъ (“light, not heavy”) + Polish -yć.

aile: lżywy

Ukraynacaлихослі́в'я, на́клеп, обмо́ва, по́клеп

Hintçeमानहानि , लांछन , लांछन लगाना (dişil) /mɑːn.ɦɑː.niː/

slander, insult, defamation

çekim: çoğul मानहानियाँ

köken: Sanskritic tatpuruṣa compound of मान (mān) + हानि (hāni).

Finceherjata , panetella , solvata, suullinen kunnianloukkaus, suullisesti loukata jonkun kunniaa /ˈherjɑtɑˣ/

to revile, rail against, abuse, blaspheme · to defame; to slander; to libel · to give an error, error out

çekim: geçmiş herjannut · şimdiki herjaa · ulaç herjaava

köken: herja + -ta

aile: herjaaja, herjaaminen, herjaus

Çekçehanobit , kleveta , nadávat , očerňovat , pomlouvat , pomluva /ˈɦanobɪt/

to revile, decry · to defame, slander, libel · to dishonour, desecrate or deface

çekim: geçmiş hanobila · ortaç hanobila · şimdiki hanobí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hanobiti, from Proto-Slavic *gnobiti.

aile: hanobitel

Rumencecalomnie , defăima , defăimare , huli , ocărî (dişil)

slander

çekim: çoğul calomnii · tamlayan calomnii

köken: Borrowed from French calomnie.

Macarcabecsmérel , gyaláz, ócsárol, pocskondiáz, rágalmaz , rágalmazás /ˈbɛt͡ʃmeːrɛl/

to denigrate, depreciate, disparage, belittle

çekim: geçmiş becsméreltek

köken: From becs (“value, worth, esteem”) + -m (instantaneous suffix) + -r (frequentative suffix) + -el.

aile: becsmérlés, lebecsmérel

Latinceblasphēmia, calumnia /kaˈɫʊm.ni.a/

A cunning device, trickery, artifice, sophistry, chicanery. · A pretence, evasion, subterfuge. · A misrepresentation, false statement, fallacy, cavil.

çekim: çoğul calumniae · tamlayan calumniae

köken: From Proto-Italic *kalwomnjā, from unattested *kalwomnos (“deceiving, accusing”), which is equal to a (hypothetical) mediopassive participle of calvor.

aile: calumnior, calumniōsus

Dancabagtale, bagvaske, bagvaskelse

Norveççebakvaskelse

Bulgarcaзлословя, клевета́, клеветя, коря́, ругая , хокам /klɛvɛˈtʲɤ̟/

to slander, to defame, to libel · to snitch on, to inform against, to tell on

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç клевете́н · şimdiki клевети́ · ulaç клеветя́щ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klevetati.

Отноше́нието на ма́щехата към ме́не бе́ше ло́шо: клевете́ше ме пред баща́ ми, тормо́зеше ме.

Видя́л те е, че преси́чаш непра́вилно и ведна́га е тръ́гнал да те клевети́.

Slovakçahanobenie, klebeta, ohováranie (dişil) /kʎebeta/

rumour

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kleveta Slovak klebeta Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kleveta.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German smæhen, from Old High German smāhen, from Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną (“to reduce; belittle; despise”), from Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, thin, delicate”). See also Dutch smaad (“slander”), Proto-Germanic *smikraz (“fine, fair”), Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“little”).

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