tukta
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "tukta" kelimesi Türkçe'de budamak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbudamak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiştuktade
ortaçtuktad
ulaçtuktande
Tanım
•to discipline, to bring up, to punish, to tame · to arrange, to organize (something growing wild, e.g. a plant, a garden)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabe-, zurück-), bestrafen, strafen, züchtigen, zurecht-, zurück-) /bəˈʃtʁaːfən/
to punish
çekim: geçmiş bestrafte · ortaç bestraft · şimdiki bestraft · ulaç bestrafend
eş: strafen
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfen, equivalent to be- + strafen. Cognate with Middle Low German bestraffen, German Low German bestrafen.
aile: Bestrafer, Bestrafung
to chastise, punish, castigate, smite
çekim: geçmiş châtié · ortaç châtié · şimdiki châtie · ulaç châtiant
eş: punir, sanctionner, frapper, fustiger, houspiller, morigéner
köken: Inherited from Old French chastier, castier inherited from Latin castīgāre.
aile: qui aime bien châtie bien
İspanyolcacastigar, censurar, criticar duramente, criticar severamente, escarmentar, podar /kastiˈɡaɾ/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) · to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)
çekim: geçmiş castigué · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
eş: sancionar, espolear
zıt: descastigar
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).
İtalyancacastigare, potare, ridurre, sfoltire /kas.tiˈɡa.re/
to punish, to castigate (in order to correct) · to correct, to amend · to forge (metal)
çekim: geçmiş castigàto · ortaç castigàto · şimdiki castìga · ulaç castigànte
eş: condannare, disciplinare, correggere, emendare, farla scontare, far giustizia
köken: Inherited from Latin castīgāre.
Rusçaкара́ть, кори́ть, критикова́ть, нака́зывать, осужда́ть, прореживать /prɐˈrʲeʐɨvətʲ/
to thin out · to resample down, subsample, open
çekim: geçmiş проре́живавший · ortaç проре́живавший · şimdiki проре́живает · ulaç проре́живающий
eş: прорежать
köken: прореди́ть (proredítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)
Arapçaشَذَبَ, قَضَبَ, قَلَمَ, نَقَحَ, هَذَّبَ
Farsçaخشاوه کردن, هرس کردن
Azericeqırpmaq /ɡɯrpˈmɑχ/
to blink
çekim: geçmiş qırpmış · ortaç qırpmış · şimdiki qırpır
gözünü qırpmadan yalan danışmaq
Felemenkçesnoeien /ˈsnui̯ə(n)/
to prune (trim a tree or shrub) · to prune (cut down or shorten)
çekim: geçmiş snoeiden · ortaç gesnoeid · şimdiki snoeit · ulaç snoeiend
eş: rondsnuffelen, snoepen
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch snoeyen. Further etymology is unknown, although several theories exist: * One theory suggests a common source with Old High German nōen (“to carve, to shave off”), but a lack of other cognates makes this unlikely; * In older texts, and dialectally, the word is synonymous with snoepen (“to snack, to eat something tasty”), which originally referred to picking fruits or…
aile: bijsnoeien, snoeier, snoeimes, snoeischaar
Snoeien doet groeien.
een begroting of een essay snoeien
Portekizcecastigar, criticar duramente, criticar severamente, podar, repreender /kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo
Yunancaκλαδεύω /klaˈðe.vo/
to prune, lop · to cut back
çekim: geçmiş κλάδεψα · ortaç έχοντας κλαδέψει · şimdiki κλαδεύει · ulaç κλαδεύοντας
köken: From Hellenistic Koine Greek κλαδεύω (kladeúō), from κλάδος m (kládos, “branch”).
Lehçe(ostro) potępiać, (srogo) karcić, krytykować, piętnować, strofować /krɘ.tɘˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to criticize (to find fault)
çekim: geçmiş krytykowano · şimdiki krytykuje
köken: Etymology tree Polish krytyka Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish krytykować From krytyka + -ować.
Ukraynacaзасуджувати, карати, критикувати /zɐˈsud͡ʒʊʋɐte/
to convict (find guilty) · to sentence, to condemn (assign punishment) · to condemn, to damn (criticize strongly)
çekim: geçmiş засу́джуваний · şimdiki засу́джує
eş: осу́джувати
köken: From the засу́дж- (zasúdž-) stem of засуди́ти (zasudýty) + -увати (-uvaty).
aile: засу́джування
Fincekarsia, kurittaa, ojentaa, oksia, rangaista, vesoa /ˈkɑrsiɑˣ/
to limb, delimb (to remove the branches of a tree) · to prune, trim · to eliminate, weed out (to remove the ones not qualified)
çekim: geçmiş karsinut · şimdiki karsii · ulaç karsiva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *karcidak, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skardijaną, or alternatively from Baltic (compare Lithuanian skardyti).
aile: karsiintua, karsija, Karsikas, karsikko, karsiminen, karsinta, karsiutua
Çekçedát co proto, kárat, kritizovat, plísnit, pokárat, potrestat /ˈkaːrat/
to rebuke, to upbraid, to reproach
çekim: geçmiş kárala · ortaç kárala · şimdiki kárá
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kárati, from Proto-Slavic *karati.
aile: pokárat, vykárat
Rumencecurăță, emonda
Macarcabüntet, fenyít, megbüntet, megfenyít /ˈbyntɛt/
to punish (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct, to administer disciplinary action) · to fine (to issue a fee as punishment for violating a regulation) · to penalize (to subject to a penalty for the infringement of a rule)
çekim: geçmiş büntettek
zıt: jutalmaz
köken: bűn + -tet
aile: büntetés, megbüntet
A személy ellen irányuló nagyobb bűnöket lefejezéssel büntették.
Akit a helyszínen szemétlerakás közben tetten érnek, 10 ezer forintra büntethetik.
Lehet-e lesállás miatt büntetni azt a játékost, aki a felezővonalon áll?
İbraniceזָמַר
Latincecastīgō, pampinō
Dancaafpudse, afrette, behandle, beskære, ordne, pudse
treat
çekim: geçmiş behandlede · ortaç behandlet · ulaç behandlende
köken: From German behandeln.
aile: behandler, behandling
Behandl dem ordentligt.
Norveççebeskjære, kviste
Endonezcemencela, menegur, mengecam, mengkritik /məŋt͡ʃəla/
to criticize (to indicate faults in a disapproving way) · to repudiate (to reject the truth or validity of something)
eş: mencacat, mengecam, mengkritik, menghina
köken: From Malay mencela, from Classical Malay mencela. Equivalent to From meng- + cela.
Bulgarcaби́я, кастря, критикувам, наказвам, нака́звам, осъждам /nɐˈkazvɐm/
imperfective form of нака́жа (nakáža): to say a lot of things; to punish
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç нака́зван · şimdiki нака́зва · ulaç нака́зващ
köken: By surface analysis, нака́жа (nakáža) + -вам (-vam).
aile: наказу́ем
Slovakçadohovárať, karhať, odsudzovať, ostro kritizovať
to prune (to remove excess material from a tree or shrub)
çekim: geçmiş esporguí · ortaç esporgat · şimdiki esporga
köken: Inherited from Latin expurgāre. Doublet of expurgar.
aile: esporga, esporguim
to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
zıt: premiar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo
Baskçaadaburutu /adabuɾutu/
to prune (a tree) · to grow branches
köken: From adaburu (“treetop”) + -tu.
Etimoloji
tukt + -a, like German züchten