castigar
/kastiˈɡaɾ/
GALIÇYACA → TR
Galiçyaca "castigar" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza vermek, cezalandırmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelceza vermek
Genelcezalandırmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişcastiguei
ortaçcastigado
şimdikicastiga
Tanım
•to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate
Diğer Dillerde
to punish
çekim: geçmiş bestrafte · ortaç bestraft · şimdiki bestraft · ulaç bestrafend
eş: strafen
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfen, equivalent to be- + strafen. Cognate with Middle Low German bestraffen, German Low German bestrafen.
aile: Bestrafer, Bestrafung
to chastise, punish, castigate, smite
çekim: geçmiş châtié · ortaç châtié · şimdiki châtie · ulaç châtiant
eş: punir, sanctionner, frapper, fustiger, houspiller, morigéner
köken: Inherited from Old French chastier, castier inherited from Latin castīgāre.
aile: qui aime bien châtie bien
İspanyolcacastigar, censurar, criticar duramente, criticar severamente, empurar, escarmentar /kastiˈɡaɾ/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) · to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)
çekim: geçmiş castigué · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
eş: sancionar, espolear
zıt: descastigar
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).
to punish, to castigate (in order to correct) · to correct, to amend · to forge (metal)
çekim: geçmiş castigàto · ortaç castigàto · şimdiki castìga · ulaç castigànte
eş: condannare, disciplinare, correggere, emendare, farla scontare, far giustizia
köken: Inherited from Latin castīgāre.
Rusçaкара́ть, кори́ть, критикова́ть, наказа́ть, нака́зывать, осужда́ть
Arapçaاِقْتَصَّ, جَزَى, عَاقَبَ, قَاصَصَ
Farsçaادب کردن, تنبیه کردن, مجازات کردن /mu.d͡ʒaː.zaːt kar.ˈdan/
to punish
çekim: geçmiş مجازات کرد · ortaç مجازات کرده · şimdiki مجازات میکند · ulaç مجازات کننده
Azericecəzalandırmaq, cəzasını vermək /d͡ʒæzɑɫɑndɯrˈmɑχ/
to punish
çekim: geçmiş cəzalandırmış · ortaç cəzalandırmış · şimdiki cəzalandırır
köken: From cəzalan- (“to be punished”) + -dır. Cognate with Turkish cezalandırmak.
aile: cəzalandırıcı
Özbekçejazo bermoq, jazolamoq
Tatarcaҗәзаларга
Türkmencejezalandyrmak
Kırgızcaжазалоо
Uygurcaجازالىماق
Felemenkçeafstraffen, bestraffen, straffen /ˈɑfstrɑfə(n)/
to punish
çekim: geçmiş straften af · ortaç afgestraft · şimdiki straft af · ulaç afstraffend
köken: From af + straffen.
aile: afstraffing
Portekizcecastigar, criticar duramente, criticar severamente, punir, repreender /kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/
to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo
Yunancaτιμωρώ /ti.moˈɾo/
to punish
çekim: geçmiş τιμώρησα · ortaç έχοντας τιμωρήσει · şimdiki τιμωρεί · ulaç τιμωρώντας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τῑμωρῶ (tīmōrô), contracted form of τῑμωρέω (tīmōréō, “to avenge, to exact vengeance”).
Japonca懲罰する, 罰する /ba̠sːɨɾɯ̟/
to punish · to penalize, to impose a punishment on · to discipline
çekim: geçmiş 罰した
eş: こらしめる, お灸をすえる
to punish
çekim: geçmiş 벌주었다
köken: From 벌(罰) (beol, “punishment”) + 주다 (juda, “to give”).
to rebuke
çekim: geçmiş näpste · ortaç näpst · ulaç näpsande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish næpsa, næfsa. Cognate with Danish nævse. Possibly related to nappa.
aile: näpst
Lehçe(ostro) potępiać, (srogo) karcić, karać, krytykować, piętnować, strofować /ˈka.rat͡ɕ/
to punish, to penalize
çekim: geçmiş karano · şimdiki karze
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *karati Polish karać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *karati.
aile: skarać
Ukraynacaзасуджувати, карати, кара́ти, критикувати, наказа́ти, нака́зувати /zɐˈsud͡ʒʊʋɐte/
to convict (find guilty) · to sentence, to condemn (assign punishment) · to condemn, to damn (criticize strongly)
çekim: geçmiş засу́джуваний · şimdiki засу́джує
eş: осу́джувати
köken: From the засу́дж- (zasúdž-) stem of засуди́ти (zasudýty) + -увати (-uvaty).
aile: засу́джування
Hintçeसज़ा देना
Fincehaukkua, nuhdella, ojentaa, rangaista /ˈhɑu̯kːuɑˣ/
to bark, yip, yelp, bay · to badmouth (someone), criticise/criticize, attack, abuse · to call (someone) names
çekim: geçmiş haukkunut · şimdiki haukkuu · ulaç haukkuva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haukkudak, ultimately onomatopoeic.
aile: haukkua maanrakoon, haukkua pataluhaksi, haukkua pystyyn, haukkominen, haukku, haukkuja, haukkuminen, haukunta, haukahtaa, haukuskella
haukkua huonoksi
Çekçekárat, kritizovat, plísnit, pokárat, potrestat, trestat /ˈkaːrat/
to rebuke, to upbraid, to reproach
çekim: geçmiş kárala · ortaç kárala · şimdiki kárá
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kárati, from Proto-Slavic *karati.
aile: pokárat, vykárat
Rumencea pedepsi
Macarcabüntet, legorombít, lehord, megbüntet, ostoroz, szemrehányást tesz /ˈbyntɛt/
to punish (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct, to administer disciplinary action) · to fine (to issue a fee as punishment for violating a regulation) · to penalize (to subject to a penalty for the infringement of a rule)
çekim: geçmiş büntettek
zıt: jutalmaz
köken: bűn + -tet
aile: büntetés, megbüntet
A személy ellen irányuló nagyobb bűnöket lefejezéssel büntették.
Akit a helyszínen szemétlerakás közben tetten érnek, 10 ezer forintra büntethetik.
Lehet-e lesállás miatt büntetni azt a játékost, aki a felezővonalon áll?
İbraniceהֶעֱנִישׁ
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar
premiar