socius
/ˈsɔ.ki.ʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "socius" kelimesi Türkçe'de arkadaş, müttefik, ortak, şerik, yoldaş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelarkadaş
Genelmüttefik
Genelortak
Genelşerik
Genelyoldaş
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsociī
tamlayansociī
Tanım
•sharing, joining in, partaking, associated · kindred, related, akin, ally · leagued, allied, united, confederate
Diğer Dillerde
inflection of Alliierter: · weak nominative singular
çekim: çoğul die Alliierten · tamlayan Alliierter
Fransızcaallié, alliée, ami, camarade, compagne, compagnon (eril) /a.lje/
friendly; allied
çekim: çoğul alliés
eş: affin, coalisé
zıt: ennemi
man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion
çekim: çoğul aceres
İtalyancaalleata, alleato, amico, camerata, compagno (dişil)
feminine singular of alleato
çekim: çoğul alleate
eş: socia, amica, associata, confederata, cobelligerante
Rusçaдруг, компаньо́н, компаньо́нка, партнёр, партнёрша, подру́га /druk/
close friend
çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га
eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель
zıt: враг
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух
Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.
бли́зкий друг
стари́нный друг
Arapçaحَلِيف, حَلِيفَة, رَفِيق, رَفِيقَة, صَاحِب, صَاحِبَة
ally
çekim: çoğul müttəfiqlər · tamlayan müttəfiğın
köken: From Arabic مُتَّفِق (muttafiq), active participle of اِتَّفَقَ (ittafaqa, “to come to an agreement”). Compare Turkish müttefik.
comrade · placenta · spouse
çekim: çoğul жолдастар · tamlayan жолдастың
köken: By surface analysis, жол (jol) + -дас (-das). Cognate with Kyrgyz جولدوش / жолдош (joldoş), Kumyk ёлдаш (yoldaş), Crimean Tatar ёлдаш / yoldaş; Uyghur يولداش / yoldash / йолдаш (yoldash), Uzbek yoʻldosh; Turkish yoldaş; etc.
Özbekçedoʻst, hamroh, ittifoqchi, ittifoqdosh, oʻrtoq, rafiq
friend
çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).
Tatarcaиптәш, юлдаш
fellow traveler
köken: Synchronously, юл (yul, “road”) + -даш (-daş, “fellow, sharer”). Compare to Kazakh жолдас (joldas, “fellow traveler; friend, companion”), Kumyk ёлдаш (yoldaş, “friend, comrade”), Southern Altai јолдош (ǰoldoš), Uzbek yoʻldosh (“fellow traveler”), Turkmen ýoldaş (“friend, companion”), Turkish yoldaş (“fellow traveler; friend, companion”), etc.
Türkmenceşärik, ýoldaş
Kırgızcaжолдош, союздаш, союзник, шерик
brother, comrade
Uygurcaشىرىك, يولداش /joldɑʃ/
companion, spouse, travelling partner · comrade · afterbirth, placenta
çekim: çoğul يولداشلار
köken: From يول (yol) + ـداش (-dash), from *yōl + *-daĺ. Cognates with Southern Altai јолдош (ǰoldoš), Kumyk ёлдаш (yoldaş), Turkish yoldaş.
Başkurtçaиптәш /ipˈtæʃ/
companion, mate, fellow; comrade, friend · spouse; partner · company; somebody beside you to share time, trouble, or experience with
çekim: çoğul иптәштәр · tamlayan иптәштең
köken: Cognate with Tatar иптәш (iptäş), Kazakh ептеш (epteş). Possibly from *eb-täš, in which Proto-Turkic *eb (“house”) + mutuality suffix -täš.
Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.
Felemenkçebondgenoot, bondgenote, kameraad, maat, makker, metgezel (eril) /ˈbɔnt.xəˌnoːt/
ally (member of the same alliance; one who offers support when needed) · fellow member of a federation, confederacy, association, etc.
çekim: çoğul bondgenoten
köken: From bond + genoot, calque of German Bundesgenosse.
aile: bondgenootschap
Nederland en België waren bondgenoten tijdens de oorlog.
De twee landen hebben een langdurige geschiedenis als bondgenoten in tijden van nood.
In moeilijke tijden kunnen we altijd rekenen op onze bondgenoten voor steun.
Portekizceacompanhante, aliada, aliado, associar-se a, camarada, colega /a.kõ.pɐ̃ˈɲɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
accompanying
çekim: çoğul acompanhantes
eş: acompanhador, companheiro
köken: From acompanhar + -ante.
aile: acompanhante de luxo
Yunancaσύμμαχος, συναδέλφισσα, συνάδελφος, σύντροφος (eril) /ˈsi.ma.xos/
ally (a person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose; a confederate) · ally (a person who co-operates with or helps another; an associate; a friend)
çekim: çoğul σύμμαχοι · tamlayan συμμάχου
köken: The noun is a learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σύμμαχος (súmmakhos, adjective). The adjective is derived from the noun.
companion · member of a group; peer; "one of us" · gang
zıt: のけ者, 仲間外れ, ハブ
ゼフィール王 僕は負けない 祖国で僕らの勝利を願っている人達のために ともに笑いともに泣き ともに戦ってきた仲間達のために 命を懸けて剣を託してくれたアルのために‼
みんな仲間だから
仲間の一人
a travelling companion
köken: 길 (gil, “road”) + -ㅅ- (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 동무 (dongmu, “friend”).
allied
Lehçealiant, aliantka, druh, kamrat, kolega, koleżanka (eril) /ˈa.ljant/
ally · ally (representative of the military faction of World War Two)
çekim: çoğul alianci · tamlayan alianta
eş: sojusznik, sprzymierzeniec, sprzymierzony
zıt: wróg
köken: Etymology tree French allier French -ance French alliancebor. Polish alians Proto-Indo-European *-onts Latin -ns Latin -āns Old French -ant French -antbor. Polish -ant Polish aliant From alians + -ant. First attested in 1731.
aile: aliancki
Ukraynacaдруг, компаньйо́н, компаньйо́нка, подру́га, по́друга, приє́днуватися /druɦ/
friend, companion
çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га
köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
friend · ally
çekim: çoğul मित्रों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मित्र (mitra). Doublet of मीत (mīt), a tadbhava.
मैंने एक मित्र से अपना सामान मँगवाया।
मेरे मित्र ने मुझे ठगा है।
दूसरे विश्वयुद्ध में, इंग्लैंड अमरीका का पक्का मित्र था।
Fincekaveri, kumppani, liittolainen, liittoutua, liittyä, lisä- /ˈkɑʋeri/
friend, buddy, pal, mate · dude, bloke, guy, fellow
çekim: çoğul kaverit · tamlayan kaverin
köken: Either a loan from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend, boyfriend”), or a blend of kamraati + toveri. The former of these is now considered more likely. The word is also attested in the sense “companion (in crime)”, so it may have originated in argot.
aile: kaveerata, kaverillinen, kaverukset, kaveruus, asuinkaveri, juttukaveri, kalakaveri, kaverikapitalismi, kaverikoira, kaveripiiri
Mene leikkimään kavereittesi/kavereidesi kanssa!
Kukas tuo kaveri on?
Çekçedruh, družka, kamarád, kolega, spojenec, spojenkyně (eril) /ˈdrux/
companion
çekim: çoğul druzi · tamlayan druha
eş: společník, přítel, kamarád, brach, muž, partner
köken: Inherited from Old Czech druh, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
Moje oblíbená zelenina jsou brambory, a tady jsou všechny druhy brambor.
ally
çekim: çoğul aliați · tamlayan aliatului
köken: Past participle of alia.
Macarcabajtárs, barát, kartárs, összekapcsol, pajtás, szövetséges /ˈbɒjtaːrʃ/
comrade (companion in battle, fellow soldier) · comrade (companion fighting for a noble cause)
çekim: çoğul bajtársak
köken: From pajtárs, the old variant of pajtás where the paj- syllable was (mis)identified with baj. The explanation as baj (“battle”) + társ (“companion”) is not likely. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
İbraniceבַּעַל בְּרִית
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *sokʷéh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ṓy Proto-Indo-European *sokʷh₂ṓy Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *sokʷyós Proto-Italic *sokjos Latin sokios Latin socius From Old Latin sokios, from Proto-Italic *sokjos, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-(h₂)-y-ós (“follower, companion”)…