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동무

/to̞ŋmu/
KORECE → TR

Tanım

•friend, mate, pal · comrade

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadich, Dich, dir, Dir, du, Du /dɪç/
accusative of du; you, thee (direct object). · accusative of du; yourself, thyself (direct object).
köken: From Old High German dih, akin to Old Saxon thī.
Ich liebe dich nicht, wenn du mich nicht liebst.
Fransızcaami, amie f copine, camarade, copain, toi, tu (eril) /a.mi/
friend (one who is affectionately attached to another)
çekim: çoğul amis
zıt: adversaire, antagoniste, contradicteur, détracteur, ennemi, ennemi juré
köken: Inherited from Middle French amy, ami, from Old French ami, amic, from Latin amīcus (“(male) friend”). Compare Catalan amic, Italian amico, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo. Doublet of igo.
aile: ami avec bénéfices, ami·e, chambre d'ami, conseil d'ami, en ami, être bon ami, faire ami, gomi, meilleur ami, petit ami
Nous devons toujours être aux côtés de nos parents et de nos amis.
İspanyolcaacere, amiga, amigo, asere, la, le (eril) /aˈθeɾe/
man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion
çekim: çoğul aceres
İtalyancaamica, amico, camerata, compagna, compagno, lei (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/
female equivalent of amico · girlfriend
çekim: çoğul amiche
eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia
köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).
Arapçaإنت, إنتي, انت, انتي, ربيع, رفيج
Farsçaتُرا, تو, تُو, تو را, دوسْت, رفیق
friend
çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…
aile: dostluq, dost-tanış
Çuvaşçaтус, эс, эсӗ, юлташ
Felemenkçegabber, ge, gij, je, jij, jou (eril) /ˈxɑ.bər/
a guy · a friend; a pal · gabber (hardcore subgenre)
çekim: çoğul gabbers
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend”), from Hebrew חָבֵר (khavér, “friend”).
aile: gabberen
Portekizcea senhora, amiga, amigo, camarada, cara, chapa /a sẽˈɲo.ɾɐ/
feminine singular of o senhor
genitive singular mute of ty · accusative singular mute of ty
eş: ciebie
Nie widzę cię.
Widzę cię.
to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)
çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.
aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella
Voin auttaa sinua tekemään sen.
Hän auttaa naapuria remontissa.
Hän auttaa naapuria tekemään remontin.
companion
çekim: çoğul druzi · tamlayan druha
eş: společník, přítel, kamarád, brach, muž, partner
köken: Inherited from Old Czech druh, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
Moje oblíbená zelenina jsou brambory, a tady jsou všechny druhy brambor.
Rumenceamic, amică, camarad, dumneata, îți, pe tine (eril) /aˈmik/
friend; pal, buddy
çekim: çoğul amici · tamlayan amicului
köken: Borrowed from Italian amico or directly from Latin amīcus, derived from amō (“love”). First attested in the 19th century.
aile: amical
A zero suffix, with several functions: · a form of the subjunctive/imperative suffix -j in the second-person singular definite short forms of most verbs · at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)
İbraniceאותך, אַתְּ, אַתָּה, חבר, חָבֵר, חברה
Latinceamica, amicus, comes, socius, te, tibi (dişil) /aˈmiː.ka/
female equivalent of amīcus: a female friend · concubine, girlfriend
çekim: çoğul amīcae · tamlayan amīcae
Dilexi tum te non tantum ut uulgus amicam, / sed pater ut gnatos diligit et generos.
DancaDe, Dem, dig, du, kammerat, kammeratinde /di/
plural definite article
köken: From Old Danish thē, from Old Norse þeir, from Proto-Germanic *þai. Usage of this word as a gender-neutral third-person singular pronoun is a semantic loan from English they.
de grønne huse
NorveççeDe, deg, Dem, du, eder, kamerat
alternative letter-case form of Anda (“you, your”)
köken: From Minangkabau anda (“intercept”).
BulgarcaВам, Вас, Ви, Ви́е, друга́р, друга́рка

Etimoloji

First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean 도ᇰ모〮 (Yale: twòngmwó). May be ultimately of Sino-Korean origin, from 동모 (同謀, dongmo, “planning together; complotting; collusion”). Alternatively, it could be of native origin and influenced by 동 (同, dong, “together”); compare Japanese 友(とも) (tomo, “friend, pal”).

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