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bajtárs

/ˈbɒjtaːrʃ/

MACARCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulbajtársak

Tanım

•comrade (companion in battle, fellow soldier) · comrade (companion fighting for a noble cause)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanschließen , Kamerad , Weggefährte , zuordnen /ˈʔanʃliːsn̩/

to connect, to attach · to join

çekim: geçmiş schloss an · ortaç angeschlossen · şimdiki schließt an · ulaç anschließend

eş: beitreten, beipflichten, zustimmen, folgen, verbinden, anklemmen

köken: an- + schließen

aile: Anschließer, Anschließung, anschließend, angeschlossen

Die Kamera kann direkt an einen Monitor angeschlossen werden.

Ich schließe mich dem Protest an.

Fransızcacamarade /ka.ma.ʁad/

buddy, mate · comrade (companion or fellow socialist or communist)

çekim: çoğul camarades

eş: copain, ami, compagnon, condisciple

köken: From Spanish camarada, itself from cámara (“chamber”) rather than Italian camerata which is slightly later but which influenced the form camerade which is attested in the 16th and 17th centuries. Both Italian and Spanish correspond to the construction of French chambrée. Before 1571, camarade ("soldiers' dormitory") is feminine. 1587, in military slang camarade either masculine or feminine, with…

aile: camaraderie, camaro

On est camarades depuis le lycée.

İspanyolcaasociarse , camarada , compañero , conmilitón

infinitive of asociar combined with se

Rusçaкамара́д, компаньо́н, партнёр , партнёрша, присоединя́ться, сора́тник /pɐrt⁽ʲ⁾ˈnʲɵr/

partner, associate

çekim: çoğul партнёры · tamlayan партнёра

eş: компаньон

köken: Borrowed from French partenaire and adapted to the suffix -ёр (-jór), as if from a French *parteneur.

aile: партнёрство

Arapçaرَفِيق, رَفِيقَة

Başkurtçaиптәш /ipˈtæʃ/

companion, mate, fellow; comrade, friend · spouse; partner · company; somebody beside you to share time, trouble, or experience with

çekim: çoğul иптәштәр · tamlayan иптәштең

köken: Cognate with Tatar иптәш (iptäş), Kazakh ептеш (epteş). Possibly from *eb-täš, in which Proto-Turkic *eb (“house”) + mutuality suffix -täš.

Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.

Felemenkçekameraad , maat , strijdmakker (eril)

comrade · friend

çekim: çoğul kameraden

köken: From Spanish camarada.

aile: kameraadschap, kameraadske, kameraadski, schoolkameraad, slaapkameraad, speelkameraad

Portekizceassociar-se a, camarada , colega /ka.maˈɾa.dɐ/

bro (a close friend) · buddy; pal; mate (a friendly term of address for an unknown person) · comrade (term of address used among communists)

çekim: çoğul camaradas

köken: Borrowed from Spanish camarada.

precinho camarada

Yunancaσυμπολεμιστής , συστρατιώτης (eril) /sim.bo.le.miˈstis/

brother-in-arms, comrade in arms, battle buddy, comrade (companion in war) · comrade (fellow socialist)

çekim: çoğul συμπολεμιστές · tamlayan συμπολεμιστή

köken: συμ- (συν-) (sym- (syn-), “with”) + πολεμιστής (polemistís, “fighter”). First attested 1887.

Japonca仲間 , 同僚 , 戦友, 提携させる, 連想される /na̠ka̠ma̠/

companion · member of a group; peer; "one of us" · gang

zıt: のけ者, 仲間外れ, ハブ

ゼフィール王僕は負けない祖国で僕らの勝利を願っている人達のためにともに笑いともに泣きともに戦ってきた仲間達のために命を懸けて剣を託してくれたアルのために‼

みんな仲間だから

仲間の一人

Korece동료, 연상(聯想)의, 연합(聯合)시키다, 전우, 참가(參加)시키다, 친구 /to̞ŋɲo/

associate, colleague, coworker, comrade, brother

eş: 벗, 동지, 친구

köken: Sino-Korean word from 同僚, from 同 (“together with”) + 僚 (“companion, colleague”)

İsveççekamrat /kamˈrɑːt/

friend, mate, companion · comrade (fellow socialist or communist) · comrade (title used in leftist circles)

çekim: çoğul kamrater · tamlayan kamrats

köken: From French camarade, from Spanish camarada, from cámara (“chamber”) + -ada. Related to kammare and kamera.

aile: arbetskamrat, bänkkamrat, kamratlig, kamratskap, klasskamrat, lekkamrat, reskamrat, skolkamrat

Lehçekolega , towarzysz (eril) /kɔˈlɛ.ɡa/

companion (comrade in any sphere of activity) · colleague

çekim: çoğul koledzy · tamlayan kolegi

eş: kumpel, znajomy, ziomek

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.? Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-der.? Proto-Italic *lēks Latin lēx Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin lēgō Latin collēgabor. German Kollegebor. Polish…

aile: kolego

Ukraynacaкомпаньйо́н, компаньйо́нка, приє́днуватися, това́риш, това́ришка

Hintçeसाथी (eril) /sɑː.t̪ʰiː/

friend, pal · ally, partner · comrade (fellow communist or other political leftist)

çekim: çoğul साथियों

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀅 (satthia), from Sanskrit सार्थिक (sārthika), from सार्थ (sārtha) + -इक (-ika). Compare Nepali साथी (sāthī), Marathi साथी (sāthī), and Sindhi ساٿِي (sāthī). Synchronically analyzable as साथ (sāth) + -ई (-ī).

aile: साथी करना

Fincekaveri , kumppani , liittoutua , liittyä , lisä-, partneri /ˈkɑʋeri/

friend, buddy, pal, mate · dude, bloke, guy, fellow

çekim: çoğul kaverit · tamlayan kaverin

köken: Either a loan from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend, boyfriend”), or a blend of kamraati + toveri. The former of these is now considered more likely. The word is also attested in the sense “companion (in crime)”, so it may have originated in argot.

aile: kaveerata, kaverillinen, kaverukset, kaveruus, asuinkaveri, juttukaveri, kalakaveri, kaverikapitalismi, kaverikoira, kaveripiiri

Mene leikkimään kavereittesi/kavereidesi kanssa!

Kukas tuo kaveri on?

Rumencecamarad , coleg , tovarăș (eril)

comrade

çekim: çoğul camarazi · tamlayan camaradului

köken: Borrowed from French camarade.

Latincecomes, commīlitō, socius /ˈkɔ.mɛs/

a companion, comrade, partner, associate · an attendant, a servant · a count, an earl

çekim: çoğul comitēs · tamlayan comitis

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Latin com- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- Latin -es Latin comes From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”).

aile: abbacomes, burgicomes, comes hī̆rsūtus, comes prīncipālis, comes silvester, comitium, comitō, comitor

Comitemne sorōrem / sprēvistī moriēns?

Dancakammerat, kampfælle, krigskammerat, ledsagende, våbenbroder, våbenfælle

mate (e.g. schoolmate) · comrade (socialism)

çekim: çoğul kammerater · tamlayan kammerats

eş: ven, fælle, kammesjuk, makker

köken: Via French camarade, from Spanish camarada.

aile: arbejdskammerat, holdkammerat, kammeratlig, klassekammerat, krigskammerat, rejsekammerat, sidekammerat, skolekammerat, soldaterkammerat, træningskammerat

klassekammerat (“classmate”), arbejdskammerat (“workmate”)

Vietnamcađồng chí /ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ t͡ɕi˧˦/

comrade · lad; dude

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 同志, composed of 同 (“same”) and 志 (“will”).

Đồng chí Kim bắn trúng hồng tâm khi chỉ mới ba tuổi.

Đồng chí Bùi Văn A từ trần năm 2019, thọ 50 tuổi Đảng.

Sao rồi đồng chí?

Bulgarcaдруга́р, друга́рка, партньо́р, партньо́рка, присъединявам се

Katalancaassociar , camarada /ə.so.siˈa/

to associate

çekim: geçmiş associí · ortaç associat · şimdiki associa

köken: Borrowed from Latin associāre.

aile: associació, associat

Galiçyacaconpañeiro, socio

Baskçakamarada

İrlandacacomrádaí (eril) /kumˠˈɾˠɑːd̪ˠiː/

comrade (mate, companion; fellow socialist or communist; title used in leftist circles) · pal, mate

çekim: çoğul comrádaithe · tamlayan comrádaithe

köken: Borrowed from Middle French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camera (“chamber”) + -aí.

aile: comrádaí seomra, comrádaíocht

Gürcüceთანამებრძოლი /tʰänäme̞bɾd͡zo̞li/

comrade in arms, brother-in-arms, sister-in-arms

çekim: çoğul თანამებრძოლები · tamlayan თანამებრძოლის

köken: From თანა- (tana-, “co-”) + მებრძოლი (mebrʒoli, “fighter”).

Svahilimshirika (eril)

partner, associate

çekim: çoğul washirika

köken: From m- + shirika.

Belarusçaтава́рыш, тава́рышка

Etimoloji

From pajtárs, the old variant of pajtás where the paj- syllable was (mis)identified with baj. The explanation as baj (“battle”) + társ (“companion”) is not likely. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

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