camarade
/ka.ma.ʁad/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "camarade" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, kanka, kardeş, sınıf arkadaşı, sınıftaş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelahbap
Genelkanka
Genelkardeş
Genelsınıf arkadaşı
Genelsınıftaş
Genelyoldaş
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcamarades
Tanım
•buddy, mate · comrade (companion or fellow socialist or communist)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFreund, Gefährte, Genosse, Genossin, Kamerad, Klassenkamerad (eril) /frɔʏ̯nt/
friend · boyfriend · blood relative (in the sense of a person that is or should be one’s friend by nature)
çekim: çoğul Freunde · tamlayan Freundes
köken: Inherited from Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lit., the loving one; lover, loved one, friend”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *preyH-. Cognate with Dutch vriend, German Low German Fründ, Luxembourgish Frënd, West Frisian freon, English friend, Danish frænde (“relative”), Faroese frændi (“friend,…
aile: anfreunden, befreunden, befreundet, bester Freund, entfreunden, Freundfeind, freundlich, Freundschaft, kleiner Freund, Küchenfreund
Lass uns Freunde bleiben.
Hast du einen Freund?
man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion
çekim: çoğul aceres
İtalyancaamico, camerata, capo, compagna, compagna di classe, compagno (eril) /aˈmi.ko/
friend, companion, partner · boyfriend
çekim: çoğul amici
eş: amichevole, affezionato, benevolo, caro, devoto, favorevole
köken: From Latin amīcus. Compare Catalan amic, French ami, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo.
aile: amichetto, amico dell'uomo
close friend
çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га
eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель
zıt: враг
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух
Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.
бли́зкий друг
стари́нный друг
Arapçaرَفِيق, رَفِيق صَفّ, رَفِيقَة, زَمِيل, زَمِيل دِرَاسَة, صَدِيق
Farsçaرفیق /ra.ˈfiːq/
friend, mate, pal, companion · rafiq (a rank in the order of the assassins, below da'i) · comrade (fellow socialist, communist or other very politically leftist person)
çekim: çoğul رفیقان
köken: Borrowed from Arabic رَفِيق (rafīq).
Azericesinif yoldaşı, yoldaş /joɫˈdɑʃ/
comrade; companion; friend · comrade (A non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to "Mr.", "Mrs.", "Miss", "Ms." etc, in a communist, socialist, or rarely in an Islamist state.) · husband or wife (shortening of həyat yoldaşı)
çekim: çoğul yoldaşlar · tamlayan yoldaşın
köken: Morphologically yol (“road”) + -daş (“fellow, sharer”). Cognate with Kipchak یولداش (“travelling companion”).
aile: həyat yoldaşı, yoldaşlıq
Yoldaş Niyazov!
Kazakçaжолдас, кластас, мектептес, сабақтас, сыныптас /ʒol.dɑs/
comrade · placenta · spouse
çekim: çoğul жолдастар · tamlayan жолдастың
köken: By surface analysis, жол (jol) + -дас (-das). Cognate with Kyrgyz جولدوش / жолдош (joldoş), Kumyk ёлдаш (yoldaş), Crimean Tatar ёлдаш / yoldaş; Uyghur يولداش / yoldash / йолдаш (yoldash), Uzbek yoʻldosh; Turkish yoldaş; etc.
Özbekçedoʻst, maktabdosh, oʻrtoq, rafiq, saboqdosh, safdosh
friend
çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).
Tatarcaиптәш, сабакташ, сыйныфташ
Türkmenceklasdaş, synpdaş, ýoldaş
Kırgızcaжолдош, классташ, мектептеш, сабакташ
brother, comrade
classmate, schoolmate
çekim: çoğul ساۋاقداشلار
köken: ساۋاق (sawaq) + ـداش (-dash). Cognates with Ottoman Turkish سبقداش, Uzbek saboqdosh, Kazakh сабақтас (sabaqtas), Kyrgyz сабакташ (sabaktaş), Tatar сабакташ (sabaqtaş) and Turkmen sapakdaş.
Başkurtçaиптәш /ipˈtæʃ/
companion, mate, fellow; comrade, friend · spouse; partner · company; somebody beside you to share time, trouble, or experience with
çekim: çoğul иптәштәр · tamlayan иптәштең
köken: Cognate with Tatar иптәш (iptäş), Kazakh ептеш (epteş). Possibly from *eb-täš, in which Proto-Turkic *eb (“house”) + mutuality suffix -täš.
Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.
Çuvaşçaюлташ
Felemenkçegabber, kameraad, kerel, klasgenoot, klasgenote, maat (eril) /ˈxɑ.bər/
a guy · a friend; a pal · gabber (hardcore subgenre)
çekim: çoğul gabbers
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend”), from Hebrew חָבֵר (khavér, “friend”).
aile: gabberen
Portekizceboi, camarada, cara, chapa, colega, colega de classe (eril) /ˈboj/
corpulent person · cuckold (man married to an unfaithful wife) · ugly person
çekim: çoğul bois
eş: cabaça, grogoiô, maricas
köken: PIE word *gʷṓws Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese boi, from Latin bovem (“cow, bull”) (probably through a Vulgar Latin form *boem), accusative of bōs, itself a borrowing from some Osco-Umbrian language dialect, from Proto-Italic *gʷōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Compare Galician boi. Doublet of bife.
aile: aboiar, boi bento, boi de piranha, boi de sela, boi preto, boi-cavalo, boi-corneta, boi-marinho, boiada, boiadeiro
Yunancaσυμμαθητής, συμμαθήτρια, συμπολεμιστής, συναδέλφισσα, συνάδελφος, συντρόφισσα (eril) /si.ma.θiˈtis/
classmate · schoolmate, fellow pupil
çekim: çoğul συμμαθητές · tamlayan συμμαθητή
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek συμμαθητής (summathētḗs). By surface analysis, συμ- (sym-) + μαθητής (mathitís).
classmate
köken: Borrowed from English classmate.
definite singular of grabb
Lehçedruh, kamrat, kolega, kolega z klasy, koleś, koleżanka (eril) /ˈdrux/
friend, companion · Scout · member of a fire brigade
çekim: çoğul druhowie · tamlayan druha
köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian друг (druh). Doublet of drug, an inherited form.
Ukraynacaдруг, однокла́сник, однокла́сниця, подру́га, по́друга, това́риш /druɦ/
friend, companion
çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га
köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
brother · kinsman, relative · friend
çekim: çoğul बंधुओं
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit बन्धु (bandhu).
वह मेरा दूर का बंधु है।
Fincekaveri, kaverus, koulukaveri, koulutoveri, luokkakaveri, luokkalainen /ˈkɑʋeri/
friend, buddy, pal, mate · dude, bloke, guy, fellow
çekim: çoğul kaverit · tamlayan kaverin
köken: Either a loan from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend, boyfriend”), or a blend of kamraati + toveri. The former of these is now considered more likely. The word is also attested in the sense “companion (in crime)”, so it may have originated in argot.
aile: kaveerata, kaverillinen, kaverukset, kaveruus, asuinkaveri, juttukaveri, kalakaveri, kaverikapitalismi, kaverikoira, kaveripiiri
Mene leikkimään kavereittesi/kavereidesi kanssa!
Kukas tuo kaveri on?
companion
çekim: çoğul druzi · tamlayan druha
eş: společník, přítel, kamarád, brach, muž, partner
köken: Inherited from Old Czech druh, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
Moje oblíbená zelenina jsou brambory, a tady jsou všechny druhy brambor.
Rumencecamarad, tovarăș, tovarășă (eril)
comrade
çekim: çoğul camarazi · tamlayan camaradului
köken: Borrowed from French camarade.
Macarcabajtárs, barát, cimbora, elvtárs, elvtársnő, évfolyamtárs /ˈbɒjtaːrʃ/
comrade (companion in battle, fellow soldier) · comrade (companion fighting for a noble cause)
çekim: çoğul bajtársak
köken: From pajtárs, the old variant of pajtás where the paj- syllable was (mis)identified with baj. The explanation as baj (“battle”) + társ (“companion”) is not likely. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
Etimoloji
From Spanish camarada, itself from cámara (“chamber”) rather than Italian camerata which is slightly later but which influenced the form camerade which is attested in the 16th and 17th centuries. Both Italian and Spanish correspond to the construction of French chambrée. Before 1571, camarade ("soldiers' dormitory") is feminine. 1587, in military slang camarade either masculine or feminine, with…
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