bar, rod (a solid, more or less rigid object of metal or other material with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length) · bar (a counter, or simply a cabinet, from which alcoholic drinks are served in a private house or a hotel room.) · bar (various lines used as punctuation or diacritics, such as the pipe ⟨|⟩, fraction bar (as in ¹⁄₂))
çekim: çoğul barras
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar. Doublet of bar.
aile: baile en barra, barra americana, barra baja, barra brava, barra con pesas, barra de abogados, barra de bastardía, barra de compás, barra de desplazamiento, barra de equilibrio
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ölč- (“to measure”), from Proto-Turkic *öl (“measure”). Cognate with Kazakh өлшеу (ölşeu), Kyrgyz өлчөө (ölcöö), Uzbek oʻlchamoq (“to measure”).
köken: From Byzantine Greek κοντάριν (kontárin), from Ancient Greek κοντάριον (kontárion), diminutive of κοντός (kontós, “spear”). Compare -άριον (-árion).
stake, post (pointed, long, slender piece of wood) · stake (timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned) · post supporting the net
çekim: çoğul kůly · tamlayan kůlu
eş: pilota, plaňka, pylon
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kól, from Proto-Slavic *kolъ. Probably connected with *kolti (“to chop”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei, originally from Proto-Indo-European *kel-.
aile: jako kůl v plotě, koliště, kolíček, kolík, kůlec, kůlek, kůlna, kůlový
stick (long piece of wood), rod · 100 Romanian lei
çekim: çoğul bețe · tamlayan bățului
köken: Unknown. Various theories have been put forth; among the most probable is a Common Slavic bičĭ, from Proto-Slavic *bičь (“whip, flagellum”), and thus a doublet of bici (“whip”). Another possibility is a Slavic bŭtŭ, from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ (whence bâtă (“club”)); cf. also Hungarian bot). Less likely etymologies include a Vulgar Latin *vittum, from Latin vitta (“band, ribbon, fillet”) (but the…
From Proto-Italic *perth, *pertikā (whence also Oscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌊 (perek, “pole”), Umbrian 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌊𐌀𐌚 (perkaf, “rod”)), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”), and tentatively compared to Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”), Sanskrit कपृथ् (kapṛth, “penis”), though De Vaan dismisses these extra-Italic connections as "[not] even remotely convincing". Compare…