misery
çekim: tamlayan Elends
eş: Exil, Unglück, Jammer, Leid, Not, Armut
köken: From elend.
aile: elendig, verelenden
🔊 Das religiöse Elend ist in einem der Ausdruck des wirklichen Elendes und in einem die Protestation gegen das wirkliche Elend.
🔊 Das Elend der Universitäten beginnt, wie wir sahen, schon bei den Grundschulen und High Schools.
destitute, impoverished · seedy, shabby · wretched, pitiful
çekim: çoğul misérables
eş: pauvre, pitoyable, nul
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis.
Melancólico, triste, afligido.
İtalyanca 🔊 beccamoschino , triste /ˈtris.te/ sad, unhappy, bleak
çekim: üstünlük tristissimo
eş: a terra, abbattuto, addolorato, afflitto, affranto, amareggiato
zıt: allegro
köken: Borrowed from Latin trīstis. Compare tristo, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, from the same source.
aile: rattristare, tristemente, tristezza
Rusça 🔊 бе́дный , веерохво́стая цистико́ла , гру́стный , несча́стный , печа́льный , ско́рбный
Arapça 🔊 بَائِس , حَزِين , زعلان , مُتْضَايِق , مُحْزِنٌ in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset
Farsça 🔊 دُژَم , دِژَم , غَمْگین
deplorable, lamentable
çekim: karşılaştırma daha acınacaqlı · üstünlük ən acınacaqlı
köken: From acınacaq + -lı.
sad, joyless
köken: көңіл (köñıl) + -сіз (-sız).
Özbekçe 🔊 gʻamgin , qaygʻuli
Türkmence 🔊 gamgyn , gamly , gaýgyly
Kırgızca 🔊 кайгылуу , капалуу , муңайынкы , муңдуу
the zitting cisticola, Cisticola juncidis
çekim: çoğul graszangers
köken: From gras (“grass”) + zanger (“singer”).
miserable · wretched · miserly
çekim: çoğul miseráveis
eş: miserento
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis.
miserable, wretched, abject · squalid · forlorn
çekim: karşılaştırma αθλιότερος · üstünlük αθλιότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄθλιος (áthlios, “prize challenger”).
Japonca 🔊 悲しい , 悲惨な , 惨めな , 雪加 /ka̠na̠ɕii/ sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving
köken: ⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…
aile: 悲しむ
Çince 🔊 哀傷 /哀伤 , 悲傷 /悲伤 , 憂傷 /忧伤
to be sad
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬프다 (Yale: sulphuta). From 슳- (to lament) + -브- (-pu-, adjective-making suffix).
aile: 슬퍼하다, 슬프디슬프다, 슬픈 눈, 슬픔, 슬피
🔊 “위로 올라가야지만 그것을 볼 수 있어요”라고 그는 슬프게 말했다.
zitting cisticola, (Cisticola juncidis)
çekim: çoğul grässångares · tamlayan grässångares
köken: From gräs (“grass”) + sångare (“warbler”).
lousy, crummy, shoddy, subpar · miserable, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma nędzniejszy · üstünlük najnędzniejszy
eş: marny, kiepski, lichy
köken: Etymology tree Polish nędza Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish nędzny From nędza + -ny.
Ukraynaca 🔊 неща́сна , неща́сний , смутни́й , сумни́й
sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic
köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).
aile: उदासी
🔊 सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
zitting cisticola (Cisticola juncidis)
çekim: çoğul heinäkertut · tamlayan heinäkertun
köken: heinä + kerttu
miserable, wretched · lamentable, piteous
çekim: karşılaştırma bědnější · üstünlük nejbědnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ.
aile: bědně, bědnost
downcast · sick
köken: Past participle of abate.
miserable, wretched · knavish, villainous
çekim: karşılaştırma nyomorultabb · üstünlük legnyomorultabb
köken: From the obsolete nyomorul (“to perish, to get ruined”) + -t (past-participle suffix).
aile: nyomorultan, nyomorultság
İbranice 🔊 אֻמְלָל , מסכן , עָצוּב unfortunate
köken: Used in the Bible (Ecclesiastes 9:15). Compare Aramaic (see for example the Targum of the word עני in Deut. 24:12). From Akkadian 𒈦𒆕𒂗 (muškēnum, “beggar, needy, indigent; class of people dependent or reliant on others, unable to provide supplies on their own; commoner”).
sad, sorrowful, melancholy · gloomy · mournful, of or pertaining to mourning or sadness
çekim: karşılaştırma maestior · üstünlük maestissimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx
köken: Past participle of maereō with active meaning.
🔊 nōn tibi sunt maestā sacra canenda lyrā.
🔊 Revocātē animōs, maestumque timōrem mittite.
🔊 hoc lūget spatiō fēmina maesta virum