nyomorult
/ˈɲomorult/
MACARCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmanyomorultabb
üstünlüklegnyomorultabb
Tanım
•miserable, wretched · knavish, villainous
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaelend, erbärmlich, jämmerlich, miserabel, verlassen /ˈeːlɛnt/
misery
çekim: tamlayan Elends
eş: Exil, Unglück, Jammer, Leid, Not, Armut
köken: From elend.
aile: elendig, verelenden
Das religiöse Elend ist in einem der Ausdruck des wirklichen Elendes und in einem die Protestation gegen das wirkliche Elend.
Das Elend der Universitäten beginnt, wie wir sahen, schon bei den Grundschulen und High Schools.
Fransızcamisérable /mi.ze.ʁabl/
destitute, impoverished · seedy, shabby · wretched, pitiful
çekim: çoğul misérables
eş: pauvre, pitoyable, nul
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis.
İtalyancamiserevole /mi.zeˈre.vo.le/
pitiful, wretched, miserable
eş: pietoso, miserando, lacrimevole, penoso, compassionevole, miserabile
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, partially remodelled with the suffix -evole. Doublet of miserabile.
aile: miserevolmente
Rusçaбе́дный, жа́лкий, несча́стный, одино́кий
Arapçaبَائِس, مَنْبُوذ
Azericeacınacaqlı, miskin /ɑd͡ʒɯnɑd͡ʒɑxˈɫɯ/
deplorable, lamentable
çekim: karşılaştırma daha acınacaqlı · üstünlük ən acınacaqlı
köken: From acınacaq + -lı.
Felemenkçehopeloos, miserabel
hopeless
çekim: karşılaştırma hopelozer · üstünlük meest hopeloos
köken: From hoop (“hope”) + -e- + -loos (“-less”).
aile: hopeloosheid
Portekizcedesamparado, miserável (eril) /de.zɐ̃.paˈɾa.du/
past participle of desamparar
çekim: çoğul desamparados
Yunancaάθλιος, ελεεινός, έρημος
miserable, wretched, abject · squalid · forlorn
çekim: karşılaştırma αθλιότερος · üstünlük αθλιότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄθλιος (áthlios, “prize challenger”).
Japonca悲惨な, 惨めな
Korece불행한 상황, 쓸쓸하다 /s͈ɯɭs͈ɯɾɦa̠da̠/
lonely, solitary · eerie and gloomy
eş: 외롭다, 적적하다
köken: 쓸쓸 (sseulsseul) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
İsveççeförtvivlad
past participle of förtvivla
çekim: karşılaştırma mer förtvivlad · üstünlük mest förtvivlad
De skeppsbrutna blev förtvivlade när det stod klart att båten inte sett dom
en förtvivlad mamma som inte kan hitta sitt barn
Hon har varit helt förtvivlad sen katten blev överkörd
Lehçenędzny, nieszczęśliwy /ˈnɛnd͡z.nɘ/
lousy, crummy, shoddy, subpar · miserable, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma nędzniejszy · üstünlük najnędzniejszy
eş: marny, kiepski, lichy
köken: Etymology tree Polish nędza Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish nędzny From nędza + -ny.
Ukraynacaнеща́сна, нещасний, неща́сний, самотній /neʃˈt͡ʃasnei̯/
unhappy · unlucky, unfortunate
çekim: karşılaştırma неща́сніший
eş: нещасли́вий
zıt: щасли́вий
köken: неща́стя (neščástja) + -ний (-nyj)
sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic
köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).
aile: उदासी
सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
past passive participle of hylätä
çekim: karşılaştırma hylätympi · üstünlük hylätyin
hylätty kaivos
hylätty laiva
Suljettu kahvila saa paikan tuntumaan hylätyltä.
Çekçebědný, nešťastný, zoufalý /ˈbjɛdniː/
miserable, wretched · lamentable, piteous
çekim: karşılaştırma bědnější · üstünlük nejbědnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ.
aile: bědně, bědnost
Rumencemizer, mizerabil, nenorocit /miˈzer/
miserable, wretched
köken: Borrowed from Italian misero, Latin miser. Compare the inherited doublet meser and measer.
İbraniceאֻמְלָל, מסכן
unfortunate
köken: Used in the Bible (Ecclesiastes 9:15). Compare Aramaic (see for example the Targum of the word עני in Deut. 24:12). From Akkadian 𒈦𒆕𒂗 (muškēnum, “beggar, needy, indigent; class of people dependent or reliant on others, unable to provide supplies on their own; commoner”).
Latincemiser /ˈmɪ.sɛr/
poor, wretched, pitiful · miserable, unhappy · worthless, null
çekim: karşılaştırma miserior · üstünlük miserrimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx, sānus, salvus, validus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mh₂isros? Proto-Italic *misseros Latin miser From Proto-Italic *misseros, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *mh₂isros (“complaining, emotional about”), the same root of Latin maereō, Tocharian B msär (“difficult”), and Ancient Greek μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”).
aile: misellus, misereō, miseria, misericors, miseror, miserulus
Miser Catulle, dēsinās ineptīre
29 bc. Vergil. Aeneid, Book I
‘dīque virīque locī, miserae succurrite mātrī!’
Dancaelendig /eˈlɛnˀd̥i/
miserable, in a state of misery · lousy · poor
çekim: karşılaştırma elendigere · üstünlük elendigst
eş: ussel, miserabel, jammerlig
köken: From Middle Low German elendich, from Old Saxon elilendi. Cognate of German elend (“miserable”), Elend (“misery”) and Dutch ellende (“misery”).
aile: elendighed
Norveççekummerlig
Vietnamcakhốn khổ /xon˧˦ xo˧˩/
miserable; wretched
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 困苦. Doublet of khốn khó.
unfortunate, ill-fated, hapless (marked by misfortune or bad fate) · miserable, wretched, pitiful (deserving pity because of suffering, poverty, or misfortune) · tragic, woeful, sorrowful (associated with grief, suffering, or tragic fate)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-злоче́сти · üstünlük на́й-злоче́сти
köken: From зло (zlo) + чест (čest), literally “bad fortune”.
aile: злоче́стие, злоче́стина
Злочестият пътник изгуби багажа си още на първата гара.
Съдбата на злочестото семейство трогна всички в селото.
В края на живота си той живееше в злочеста бедност и самота.
Katalancadesgraciat, miserable, trist /dəz.ɡɾə.siˈat/
unhappy
köken: From desgraciar.
aile: desgraciadament
Galiçyacamiserábel
Etimoloji
From the obsolete nyomorul (“to perish, to get ruined”) + -t (past-participle suffix).
Kelime Ailesi
nyomorultan
nyomorultság