mizer
/miˈzer/
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "mizer" kelimesi Türkçe'de fakir, fukara, kembağal, yoksul, züğürt anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelfakir
Genelfukara
Genelkembağal
Genelyoksul
Genelzüğürt
Tanım
•miserable, wretched
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaarm, Arme, Armer, elend, erbärmlich, jämmerlich /aʁm/
poor (having little money) · poor (to be pitied) · low (having a small amount)
çekim: karşılaştırma ärmer · üstünlük am ärmsten
eş: Glied, Vorderextremität, Fangarm, Bauteil, Baugruppe, Bestandteil
zıt: reich
köken: From Middle High German arm, from Old High German arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”) or alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-, whence English orphan. Cognate with Old English earm.
aile: Armenkasse, Armenkrankenhaus, Arme Ritter, armes Würstchen
arm dran sein
lieber arm dran als Arm ab
destitute, impoverished · seedy, shabby · wretched, pitiful
çekim: çoğul misérables
eş: pauvre, pitoyable, nul
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis.
miserable · poor · greedy, stingy
eş: desdichado, indigente, menesteroso, mísero, necesitado, pobre
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis.
aile: miserablemente
Rusçaбе́дные, бе́дный, несча́стный, ни́щий
Arapçaبَائِس, فُقَرَاء, فَقِير
poor
çekim: karşılaştırma فقیرتَر · üstünlük فقیرتَرین
köken: Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).
Azericeacınacaqlı, fağır, fağır-füqarə, füqəra, imkansız, kasıb /ɑd͡ʒɯnɑd͡ʒɑxˈɫɯ/
deplorable, lamentable
çekim: karşılaştırma daha acınacaqlı · üstünlük ən acınacaqlı
köken: From acınacaq + -lı.
Özbekçebechora, faqir, gʻarib, kambagʻal
poor, destitute · poor, pitiable, miserable, pitiful, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma faqirroq · üstünlük eng faqir
köken: Inherited from Chagatai فقیر (fqyr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).
aile: faqir-fuqaro, faqirlashmoq, faqirlik, faqirona
Tatarcaфәкыйрь, ярлы
Türkmencebiçäre, garyp
poor, pitiful
köken: From Persian بیچاره (bêčâre). Equivalent to بىـ (bi-) + چارە (chare).
Başkurtçaярлы /jɑrˈɫɯ̞/
poor, needy, destitute
köken: From *yarlïğ (“poor, needed; miserable”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (jarlïğ, “poor, wretched, miserable”); Tatar ярлы (yarlı, “poor”), Kazakh жарлы (jarly), Kyrgyz жарды (jardı), Kumyk ярлы (yarlı), Karachay-Balkar джарлы (carlı, “poor, needy”), Northern Altai дьарылыг (dʹarïlïg), etc.
Бер ауылда бер ярлы ғына әбей йәшәгән, аның Йәнтимер исемле 12 йәшле улы булған ти.
Felemenkçearm, armen, armoedig, berooid (eril) /ɑrm/
branch (especially of streams and organisations)
çekim: çoğul armen
köken: From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma) and Old Persian [script needed] (arma).
aile: armband, armlengte, armsnoer, bovenarm, kinderarm, kunstarm, linkerarm, omarmen, onderarm, padelarm
Iemand kneep in mijn arm.
Portekizceempobrecido, humilde, miserável, necessitado, pobre, pobres /ẽ.po.bɾeˈsi.du/
impoverished (reduced to poverty) · depleted (uranium)
miserable, wretched, abject · squalid · forlorn
çekim: karşılaştırma αθλιότερος · üstünlük αθλιότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄθλιος (áthlios, “prize challenger”).
Japonca悲惨な, 惨めな, 貧しい, 貧乏な /ma̠zɨɕiː/
poor (impoverished, lacking in wealth) · lacking, scanty
zıt: 裕福
wedding vows 富める時も貧しき時も tomeru toki mo mazushiki toki mo in wealth or poverty
poor (not wealthy)
köken: 가난 (ganan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 가난ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kànànhòtá).
가난한 사람이 부자한테 대든다.
İsveççefattig /ˈfaˌtɪɡ/
poor (with little possessions or money)
çekim: karşılaştırma fattigare · üstünlük fattigast
zıt: rik
köken: From Old Norse fátœkr. Cognate with Icelandic fátækur.
aile: andefattig, artfattig, blodfattig, chansfattig, energifattig, fattigbössa, fattigdom, fattighus, fattigvård, händelsefattig
Lehçebiedacy, biedny, nędznicy, nędzny, nieszczęśliwy, ubogi /ˈbjɛd.nɘ/
poor (with no possessions or money) · poor (used to express pity)
çekim: karşılaştırma biedniejszy · üstünlük najbiedniejszy
eş: ubogi, niezamożny, gw. (Górny Śląsk) chudobny
zıt: bogaty, zamożny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *běda Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ Polish biedny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, bieda + -ny.
aile: biedniacki, biednieńki, biedniuchny, biedniutki, bieda, biedniaczka, biedniak, biednieć, zbiednieć, biednemu zawsze wiatr w oczy
Ukraynacaбі́дний, неща́сна, неща́сний
sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic
köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).
aile: उदासी
सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
poor (with few or no possessions or money) · poor, deficient, insufficient · hollow, dry, dull, lacking substance
çekim: karşılaştırma köyhempi · üstünlük köyhin
zıt: rikas, varakas, vauras, riittävä, runsas
köken: From Proto-Finnic *keühä, likely borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”).
aile: köyhetä, köyhimys, köyhtyä, köyhyys, köyhäillä, köyhälistö, köyhäläinen, köyhästi, köyhä kuin kirkon rotta, elektroniköyhä
köyhä maa
köyhä multa
Çekçebědný, chudí, chudý, nešťastný /ˈbjɛdniː/
miserable, wretched · lamentable, piteous
çekim: karşılaştırma bědnější · üstünlük nejbědnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ.
aile: bědně, bědnost
Macarcanyomorult, szegény, szegények /ˈɲomorult/
miserable, wretched · knavish, villainous
çekim: karşılaştırma nyomorultabb · üstünlük legnyomorultabb
köken: From the obsolete nyomorul (“to perish, to get ruined”) + -t (past-participle suffix).
aile: nyomorultan, nyomorultság
İbraniceאֻמְלָל, דלת העם, מסכן, עָנִי
unfortunate
köken: Used in the Bible (Ecclesiastes 9:15). Compare Aramaic (see for example the Targum of the word עני in Deut. 24:12). From Akkadian 𒈦𒆕𒂗 (muškēnum, “beggar, needy, indigent; class of people dependent or reliant on others, unable to provide supplies on their own; commoner”).
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Italian misero, Latin miser. Compare the inherited doublet meser and measer.