to squeeze · to tighten, constrict or compress · to press (e.g., a button)
çekim: geçmiş apreté · ortaç apretado · şimdiki aprieta
eş: chapar, transar
köken: Inherited from Late Latin appectorāre (undergoing metathesis in Old Spanish; compare similar occurrences in pretal, pretil, pretina), from Latin pectus (“chest”). Compare Portuguese apertar, Catalan apitrar.
aile: apretadera, apretadero, apretado, apretador, apretadura, apretamiento, apretar a correr, apretar el argumento, apretar el codo, apretar el culo
to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point) · to focus (to adjust (a lens, an optical instrument) in order to position an image with respect to the focal plane) · to focus (to direct attention, effort, or energy to a particular audience or task)
çekim: geçmiş εστίασα · ortaç έχοντας εστιάσει · şimdiki εστιάζει · ulaç εστιάζοντας
köken: Learnedly from εστί(α) (estí(a), “focus”) + -άζω (-ázo), a calque of French focaliser.
bonfire, campfire (pile of wood, brushwood, etc., lit in the open air) · bonfire (social gathering usually held in the evening around a burning pyre) · focus (place where something is concentrated or from which something spreads)
çekim: çoğul ogniska · tamlayan ogniska
eş: zarzewie
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ognisko. By surface analysis, ogień + -isko. Sense 3 and sense 5 are semantic loans from Latin focus (“hearth”).
focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge) · focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)
çekim: çoğul ohniska · tamlayan ohniska
eş: fokus, středobod
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ognisko. By surface analysis, oheň (“fire”) + -isko.
focus (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge) · focus (convergence of light on the photographic medium) · center (of attention etc.)
çekim: çoğul fókuszok
köken: From German Fokus, from Latin focus (“hearth, fireplace”).