Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

passivo

/pasˈsi.vo/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "passivo" kelimesi Türkçe'de alt, dip, edilgen, pasif anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalt

Geneldip

Geneledilgen

Genelpasif

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpassivi

Tanım

•passive

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBoden , Grund , Leideform , leidend, Leidform, passiv (eril) /ˈboːdn̩/

ground, soil · sea bottom (typically called Meeresboden) · any defined type of soil

çekim: çoğul Böden · tamlayan Bodens

eş: Grund, Erdboden, Grund und Boden, Erde, Erdreich, Dachboden

köken: From Middle High German boden, bodem, from Old High German bodam, from Proto-West Germanic *bodm, from Proto-Germanic *budm-, a variant of *butmaz (whence English bottom, which see for more), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. Cognate with English bottom, Dutch bodem, Hunsrik Boddem. Doublet of Bodden, a loanword from Low German.

aile: Ackerboden, Bodenbearbeitung, Bodenbelag, Bodenbewohner, Bodenbrett, Bodenfarbe, Bodenfrost, Bodengüte, Bodenhaftung, Bodenkultur

heiliger Boden

Fransızcabas , dessous , enculé , fond , passif , perte /ba/

bass

eş: court, court sur jambes, court sur pattes, petit, mesquin, vil

köken: Inherited from Old French bas, from Late Latin bassus.

aile: à bas, à bas bruit, à voix basse, au bas mot, bas clergé, bas de plafond, bas latin, bas monde, bas peuple, Bas-Canada

İspanyolcafondo, parte de abajo, pasivo , solera , voz pasiva (eril) /ˈfondo/

bottom · back · fund, funding

çekim: çoğul fondos

eş: perol

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin fundus PIE word *bʰudʰmḗn The preservation of the initial older 'f' in this word may be to distinguish it from the doublet hondo, which became an adjective and continued its phonetic evolution as expected. Also the doublet of fundo, a later borrowing.

aile: de fondo, Fondo Monetario Internacional, fondo mutuo, fondos de reptiles, fondos propios, irse a fondo, libro de fondo, mar de fondo, música de fondo, pozo sin fondo

al fondo

Rusçaдно, ни́жний, ни́жняя часть, низ, пасси́в, пасси́вный /dno/

floor, bed (hard surface at the bottom of a body of water) · bottom surface of a container · bottom of society

çekim: çoğul до́нья · tamlayan дна

eş: основание, днище, низы, отбросы

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic дъно (dŭno), from Proto-Slavic *dъno (“bottom”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubnas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubnos, from *dʰewb- (“deep”).

aile: бе́здна, бездо́нный, дни́ще, до дна́, одо́нье, плоскодо́нный, поддо́н, подо́нки, подо́нок, придо́нный

Пей до дна!

Что́-то когда́-то слы́шал о том, что Шулепа пропа́л, докати́лся до дна, но что́бы уж до сюда́? До ме́бельного?

Arapçaسَالِب, صِيغَة مَجْهُول, قَاع, قَعْر, مَبْنِيٌّ لِلْمَجْهُول, مَبْنِي مَجْهُول

Farsçaبن, پاسیو, ته , مجهول , منفعل /ˈbun/

bottom · foundation · root

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (bwn' /⁠bun⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *buHnáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from *bʰudʰmḗn.

aile: بنگاه, بنبست

Azericealt , dib , məchul /ɑɫt/

lower part · bottom

çekim: çoğul altlar · tamlayan altın

zıt: üst

aile: altında

Kazakçaырықсыз, ырықсыз етіс

Felemenkçebodem , bottom , lijdelijk , lijdend , lijdende vorm , onderkant (eril) /ˈboː.dəm/

bottom (e.g. of a box or of the sea) · soil, ground · territory

çekim: çoğul bodems

köken: From Middle Dutch bodem, from Old Dutch *bodom, from Proto-West Germanic *botm, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz. Doublet of bottom.

aile: aardbodem, bodembewoner, bodemen, bodemkunde, bodemleven, bodemloos, bodemonderzoek, bodemprijs, bodemsanering, bodemschat

De schat ligt begraven op de bodem van de oceaan.

De doos stond op de bodem van de kast.

De boer bewerkte de bodem om gewassen te verbouwen.

Portekizcefundo , passivo , perda , voz passiva /ˈfũ.du/

deep (having its bottom far down)

çekim: çoğul fundos

eş: saliente

zıt: raso, superficial

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese fundo, fondo, from Latin fundus (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn.

aile: pisar fundo

Yunancaπαθητική , παθητική φωνή , πάτος , πυθμένας

ονομαστική, αιτιατική και κλητική ενικού, θηλυκού γένους του παθητικός

Japoncaネコ , 下部 , 受け , 受け身 , 受動態 , 受動的

猫: cat · bottom

Korece바닥 , 바탕 , 바텀 , 수동태 /pɐdɐk̚/

floor; bottom; a flat and usually low surface of a space or object · rock bottom · area, region

eş: 표면, 밑, 곳

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/. 바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic,…

aile: 바닥을 긁다, 바닥을 기다, 바닥을 보다, 바닥을 비우다, 바닥을 짚다, 바닥을 치다, 바닥이 드러나다, 길바닥, 뒷바닥, 땅바닥

신발 바닥

책이 바닥에 떨어지다

바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪裏의 徘徊ᄒᆞ니[…]

İsveççebotten , förlust , passiv, passiv form, passivum

bottom (lowest part; lowest part of a container; bed of a body of water) · something very bad

çekim: çoğul bottnar · tamlayan bottens

köken: From Old Swedish butn, botn, from Old Norse botn, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.

aile: bottennapp, bäckenbotten, havsbotten, klangbotten, resonansbotten, Västerbotten, Österbotten

Det kändes botten

Lehçebierny , dno , dół , pasyw , spód , strata /ˈbjɛr.nɘ/

passive · inert, inactive

çekim: karşılaştırma bierniejszy · üstünlük najbierniejszy

zıt: aktywny, czynny, reaktywny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *bьrati Old Polish brać Polish brać Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish bierny From brać + -ny. First attested in 1785.

aile: biernikowy, bierne palenie, biernik, bierność, biernota, bierny palacz, eutanazja bierna, imiesłów przymiotnikowy bierny, strona bierna

Ukraynacaдно, зби́тки, ни́жник, низ, паси́в, паси́вний /dnɔ/

bed (of a river), bottom (of a lake) · lowest stratum (of a capitalist society)

çekim: tamlayan дна

köken: From Old East Slavic дъно (dŭno), from Proto-Slavic *dъno (“bottom”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubnas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubnos, from *dʰewb- (“deep”).

aile: бездо́нний, дни́ще, плоскодо́нний

Hintçeघाटा , निचला , निष्क्रिय (eril) /ɡʱɑː.ʈɑː/

decrease, decline · loss; deficit

çekim: çoğul घाटे

köken: Etymology tree Prakrit घट्टइ (ghaṭṭaï)deverb. Hindi घाटा Deverbal from Prakrit घट्टइ (ghaṭṭaï), whence Hindi घटना (ghaṭnā, “to reduce”). Compare Sanskrit घट्टयति (ghaṭṭayati, “to speak ill of, slander”).

Fincealapää, bottom, ottava osapuoli, passiivi, passiivimuotoinen, passiivinen /ˈɑlɑˌpæː/

bottom (the lowest part) · genitalia, genitals

çekim: çoğul alapäät · tamlayan alapään

köken: ala- + pää

Çekçedno , pasivní , pasivum , spodek , trpný , trpný rod (nötr) /ˈdno/

bottom (the lowest part)

çekim: çoğul dna · tamlayan dna

eş: spodina, odpad, vyvrhelové, bahno

zıt: vršek, hladina

köken: Inherited from Old Czech dno, from Proto-Slavic *dъno, *dъbno (“bottom”), which is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-. Cognates include Lithuanian dùgnas (“bottom”), Latvian dubens (“bottom”), German Tief (“deep”) and English deep. Transposition from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- to *dʰewbʰ- is also possible. Cognates derived from *bʰewdʰ- include German Boden, Latin fundus (compare Czech…

aile: bezedný, dnový, dénko, dýnko, oddenek

Rumencediateză pasivă , fund , pasiv , zână (dişil)

passive voice

Macarcaalj , fenék , passzív, passzívum, szenvedő , veszteség /ˈɒjː/

bottom, lower part · skirt

çekim: çoğul aljak

zıt: tető

köken: From al (“lower part of something”) + -ja (possessive suffix).

aile: aljas, aljzat, aljnövényzet, csészealj, derékalj, hónalj, kapualj, talaj, talpalj, zászlóalj

İbraniceפַּס, פָּסִיבִי, תַּחְתִּית

Latincefundus, genus passivum, passivum, pathicus , solum /ˈfʊn.dʊs/

bottom · farm, piece of land, estate, demesne · ground

çekim: çoğul fundī · tamlayan fundī

zıt: vertex

köken: From Proto-Italic *funðos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-(m)n-o-s, from *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”). Compare the similar treatment in Ancient Greek πύνδαξ (púndax, “bottom”). Cognates include Sanskrit बुध्न (budhna), Persian بن (bon, “root, bottom”), Ancient Greek πυθμήν (puthmḗn, “bottom”), and Old English botm (English bottom). PIE word *bʰudʰmḗn

aile: adfundō, *affundō, funditus, fundō, fundulus, profundus

Dancabund, lideform, passiv /ˈb̥ɔnˀ/

bottom (the lowest part)

çekim: çoğul bunde · tamlayan bunds

köken: From Old Norse botn, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.

aile: artiskokbund, bunde, bundfarve, bundfattig, bundfisk, bundflade, bundforhold, bundgarn, bundlag, bundplade

Norveççebånn, botn, bunn, passiv

Endonezcebawah , boti /ˈbawah/

under, below

çekim: çoğul bawah-bawah

zıt: atas

köken: From Malay bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.