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Eş/Zıt

fundus

/ˈfʊn.dʊs/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "fundus" kelimesi Türkçe'de alt, çiftlik, dip, pasif anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalt

Genelçiftlik

Geneldip

Genelpasif

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulfundī

tamlayanfundī

Tanım

•bottom · farm, piece of land, estate, demesne · ground

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBauernhaus , Bauernhof , Boden , Farm , Grund , passiv (nötr) /ˈbaʊ̯ɐnˌhaʊ̯s/

farmhouse (farmer's residence)

çekim: çoğul Bauernhäuser · tamlayan Bauernhauses

köken: From Bauer + -n- + Haus.

Fransızcabas , dessous , domaine , enculé , exploitation agricole , ferme /ba/

bass

eş: court, court sur jambes, court sur pattes, petit, mesquin, vil

köken: Inherited from Old French bas, from Late Latin bassus.

aile: à bas, à bas bruit, à voix basse, au bas mot, bas clergé, bas de plafond, bas latin, bas monde, bas peuple, Bas-Canada

İspanyolcachácara , chacra , chagra , finca , fondo , granja (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃakaɾa/

alternative form of chacra

çekim: çoğul chácaras

İtalyancacascina , fattoria , fondo , passivo , podere (dişil) /kaʃˈʃi.na/

farmstead

çekim: çoğul cascine

eş: casolare, cascinale, casale, casa colonica

köken: Perhaps from Latin capsa.

aile: cascinale

Rusçaдно , ни́жний , ни́жняя часть , низ , пасси́в , пассси́вный /dno/

floor, bed (hard surface at the bottom of a body of water) · bottom surface of a container · bottom of society

çekim: çoğul до́нья · tamlayan дна

eş: основание, днище, низы, отбросы

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic дъно (dŭno), from Proto-Slavic *dъno (“bottom”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubnas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubnos, from *dʰewb- (“deep”).

aile: бе́здна, бездо́нный, дни́ще, до дна́, одо́нье, плоскодо́нный, поддо́н, подо́нки, подо́нок, придо́нный

Пей до дна!

Что́-то когда́-то слы́шал о том, что Шулепа пропа́л, докати́лся до дна, но что́бы уж до сюда́? До ме́бельного?

Arapçaسَالِب , قَاع , قَعْر , مَزْرَعَة

Farsçaبن , ته , کشاورزی کردن /ˈbun/

bottom · foundation · root

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (bwn' /⁠bun⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *buHnáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from *bʰudʰmḗn.

aile: بنگاه, بنبست

Azericealt , dib , ferma , təsərrüfat müəssisəsi , təsərrüfat yeri , جفتلك /ɑɫt/

lower part · bottom

çekim: çoğul altlar · tamlayan altın

zıt: üst

aile: altında

Kazakçaферма

Özbekçeferma

Tatarcaферма

Türkmenceferma

Kırgızcaферма , чарба

Uygurcaدېھقانچىلىق مەيدانى , فېرما

Başkurtçaферма

Felemenkçebodem , boerderij , bottom , hoeve , onderkant (eril) /ˈboː.dəm/

bottom (e.g. of a box or of the sea) · soil, ground · territory

çekim: çoğul bodems

köken: From Middle Dutch bodem, from Old Dutch *bodom, from Proto-West Germanic *botm, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz. Doublet of bottom.

aile: aardbodem, bodembewoner, bodemen, bodemkunde, bodemleven, bodemloos, bodemonderzoek, bodemprijs, bodemsanering, bodemschat

De schat ligt begraven op de bodem van de oceaan.

De doos stond op de bodem van de kast.

De boer bewerkte de bodem om gewassen te verbouwen.

Portekizcecultivar , fazenda , fundo , granja , passivo , quinta /kuw.t͡ʃiˈva(ʁ)/

to cultivate; to grow (plants, etc.) · to cultivate; to nurture · to perfect; to develop; to thrive

çekim: geçmiş cultivei · ortaç cultivado · şimdiki cultiva

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre (“to till, cultivate”), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to till, to cultivate”). Doublet of culto.

Yunancaαγρόκτημα , εκτρέφω , καλλιεργώ , πάτος , πυθμένας (nötr) /aˈɣɾoktima/

farm · country cottage or property

çekim: çoğul αγροκτήματα · tamlayan αγροκτήματος

eş: κτήμα, φάρμα

köken: Learnedly, from αγρο- (agro-) + κτήμα (ktíma); see αγρός (agrós) for more on the first component.

Japoncaネコ , 下部 , 受け , 農場

猫: cat · bottom

Korece농장 , 바닥 , 바탕 , 바텀 /no̞ŋd͡ʑa̠ŋ/

farm (a place where agricultural activities take place)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 農場.

İsveççebotten , farm , gård , jordbruk , passiv

bottom (lowest part; lowest part of a container; bed of a body of water) · something very bad

çekim: çoğul bottnar · tamlayan bottens

köken: From Old Swedish butn, botn, from Old Norse botn, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.

aile: bottennapp, bäckenbotten, havsbotten, klangbotten, resonansbotten, Västerbotten, Österbotten

Det kändes botten

Lehçedno , dół , farma , gospodarstwo , pasyw , sadyba (nötr) /ˈdnɔ/

bottom (the lowest part of a container) · bottom (ground under the sea, ocean, river etc.)

çekim: çoğul dna · tamlayan dna

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dъno Polish dno Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъno.

aile: bezdenny, denny, bezdennie, beczka bez dna, bezdenność, bezdeń, bezdno, studnia bez dna, worek bez dna

Ukraynacaгоспода́рство , дно , ни́жник , низ , паси́в , сади́ба /dnɔ/

bed (of a river), bottom (of a lake) · lowest stratum (of a capitalist society)

çekim: tamlayan дна

köken: From Old East Slavic дъно (dŭno), from Proto-Slavic *dъno (“bottom”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubnas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubnos, from *dʰewb- (“deep”).

aile: бездо́нний, дни́ще, плоскодо́нний

Hintçeखेत , निचला , फार्म , फ़ार्म (eril) /kʰeːt̪/

farm, plantation · ploughland, cultivated land, farmland · rent

çekim: çoğul खेतों

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der. Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra) Prakrit 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta) Hindi खेत Inherited from Prakrit 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta), from Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- + *-trom. Doublet of क्षेत्र (kṣetra).

Fincealapää , bottom , farmi , maatila , ottava osapuoli , pohja /ˈɑlɑˌpæː/

bottom (the lowest part) · genitalia, genitals

çekim: çoğul alapäät · tamlayan alapään

köken: ala- + pää

Çekçedno , farma , spodek , statek (nötr) /ˈdno/

bottom (the lowest part)

çekim: çoğul dna · tamlayan dna

eş: spodina, odpad, vyvrhelové, bahno

zıt: vršek, hladina

köken: Inherited from Old Czech dno, from Proto-Slavic *dъno, *dъbno (“bottom”), which is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-. Cognates include Lithuanian dùgnas (“bottom”), Latvian dubens (“bottom”), German Tief (“deep”) and English deep. Transposition from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- to *dʰewbʰ- is also possible. Cognates derived from *bʰewdʰ- include German Boden, Latin fundus (compare Czech…

aile: bezedný, dnový, dénko, dýnko, oddenek

Rumencefermă , fund , gospodărie agricolă , pasiv , zână (dişil)

farm

çekim: çoğul ferme · tamlayan ferme

köken: Borrowed from French ferme.

Macarcaalj , birtok , farm , fenék , földbirtok , gazdaság /ˈɒjː/

bottom, lower part · skirt

çekim: çoğul aljak

zıt: tető

köken: From al (“lower part of something”) + -ja (possessive suffix).

aile: aljas, aljzat, aljnövényzet, csészealj, derékalj, hónalj, kapualj, talaj, talpalj, zászlóalj

Etimoloji

From Proto-Italic *funðos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-(m)n-o-s, from *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”). Compare the similar treatment in Ancient Greek πύνδαξ (púndax, “bottom”). Cognates include Sanskrit बुध्न (budhna), Persian بن (bon, “root, bottom”), Ancient Greek πυθμήν (puthmḗn, “bottom”), and Old English botm (English bottom). PIE word *bʰudʰmḗn

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