gretto

/ˈɡret.to/

İTALYANCA → TR

Tanım

•petty, narrow-minded · mean, stingy

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaböse , gemein , gering , geringfügig , klein , kleinlich /ˈbøːzə/

evil; malicious; wicked · bad; naughty · mean, dark (of jokes, satire, tricks, etc.)

çekim: karşılaştırma böser · üstünlük am bösesten

zıt: gut, brav

köken: From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.

aile: bitterböse, bösartig, boshaft, Bosheit, böswillig

Unsere Taten können schlimme Folgen haben, selbst wenn wir keine bösen Absichten hatten.

jemandem Böses wollen

Böse Kinder kriegen nichts vom Sankt Nikolaus.

Fransızcainsignifiant , mesquin , petit /ɛ̃.si.ɲi.fjɑ̃/

of no impact; unimportant; inconsequent; insignificant · of no value or interest · Without or with an unclear signification

çekim: çoğul insignifiants

eş: inintéressant, mineur, négligeable, rare

zıt: significatif, important, intéressant, notable, de valeur

köken: Literally, “which has no signification”, from in- + signifier + -ant.

İspanyolcaavieso , mala gente , mala onda , maldoso , malo , malulo /aˈbjeso/

wicked, evil

eş: atravesado, torcido, tortuoso, perverso, siniestro, malintencionado

köken: Inherited from Latin āversus (“averse, hostile”).

aile: aviesamente

Rusçaме́лкий, мелочный, мерза́вец, по́длый, пустячный /ˈmʲeɫət͡ɕnɨj/

small-minded, petty, mean-spirited

köken: ме́лочь (méločʹ) + -ный (-nyj)

Felemenkçegemeen , kleinzielig /ɣəˈmeːn/

mean, hurtful · intense, extreme · common, shared, communal

çekim: karşılaştırma gemener · üstünlük gemeenst

eş: doortrapt, vals, vilein, gemeenschappelijk, gezamenlijk

köken: From Middle Dutch gemêen, from Old Dutch *gimēni, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz.

aile: algemeen, gemeenschap, gemeente, gemenebest

Portekizcealto , fútil , insignificante , mau , mesquinho , pequeno /ˈaw.tu/

loud · tall · high

çekim: karşılaştırma mais alto · üstünlük o mais alto

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not…

aile: altamente, altão, altinho, altíssimo, altura, enaltecer

Yunancaασήμαντος , κακός , μηδαμινός , μικρός

unimportant, trivial, negligible, insignificant

zıt: σημαντικός

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀσήμαντος (asḗmantos).

Japonca下劣な, 凡庸な, 卑しい, 卑劣な, 小さい, 微小な /ija̠ɕii/

lowborn, lowly · shabby · greedy, avaricious

köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.

大王にしては少々言葉が卑しいと思った

Korece나쁘다, 비열(卑劣)하다, 이기적(利己的)이다, 치사(恥事)하다 /na̠p͈ɯda̠/

to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral

eş: 악하다, 못하다

zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…

기분 나쁜 날

이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.

나쁜 인간

İsveççegemen , småaktig , småsint , usel /jɛˈmeːn/

plain, simple, common, popular · mean, small-minded and petty; showing meanness in petty things · small, lowercase

çekim: çoğul gemener · tamlayan gemens

zıt: ovanlig, annorlunda, särskild, versal

köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German gemēn, from Old Saxon gimeni, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz. Cognate with English mean, German gemein, Dutch gemeen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains) and Latin communis.

gemene man

Lehçebłahy , drobny , małostkowy , nieistotny , parch /ˈbwa.xɘ/

insignificant, trivial, inappreciable, paltry, irrelevant

çekim: karşılaştırma błahszy · üstünlük najbłahszy

eş: bagatelny, banalny, drobny, mało znaczący, nic nieznaczący, nieistotny

zıt: istotny, niebagatelny

köken: Borrowed from Belarusian благі́ (blahí) or from Ukrainian благий (blahyj), from Old Church Slavonic благъ (blagŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolgъ. Doublet of błogi (“blissful”).

aile: błahostka, błahość

błahy błąd

błahy powód

błahy pretekst

Ukraynacaдріб'язко́вий, мали́й

Fincealtto , häijy , hulttio , ilkeä /ˈɑltːo/

alto

çekim: çoğul altot · tamlayan alton

köken: From Italian alto.

aile: alttoaaria, alttoavain, alttohuilu, alttoklarinetti, alttolaulajatar, alttosaksofoni, alttoviulisti, alttoviulu, alttoääni, kontra-altto

Çekçedrobný , malicherný /ˈdrobniː/

petty, tiny, minute

çekim: karşılaştırma drobnější · üstünlük nejdrobnější

köken: Inherited from Old Czech drobný, from Proto-Slavic *drobьnъ. By surface analysis, drobit + -ný.

aile: podrobný, drobnohled, drobnokresba, drobnost

Rumencemărunt , meschin /məˈrunt/

very small, tiny, trifling, petty

köken: From the form mănunt, from Latin minūtus. Compare the neological borrowing minut.

aile: amănunt, mărunțel, mărunți, mărunțiș

Macarcabagatell, jelentéktelen, piti /ˈjɛlɛnteːktɛlɛn/

negligible, slight, minor (too small to be of concern) · unimportant, insignificant, trivial, petty (not worthy of attention) · uninteresting, unremarkable, unimpressive, insignificant (having no special characteristics, not standing out in any way)

çekim: karşılaştırma jelentéktelenebb · üstünlük legjelentéktelenebb

zıt: jelentős, jelentékeny, nagy, tetemes, számottevő, fontos

köken: From the obsolete jelenték (“meaning”) + -telen (“-less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix), from jelent (“to mean”) + -ék (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

aile: jelentéktelenség

jelentéktelen módosítás

Nem foglalkozom ilyen jelentéktelen dolgokkal.

jelentéktelen ember

Latinceminutus , pusillus

diminished, having been diminished

çekim: karşılaştırma minor · üstünlük minimus

köken: Perfect passive participle of minuō (“diminish”).

aile: minūta, minūtal, minūtia, *minūtiāre

Dancasmålig /smɔli/

petty · stingy · fussy

çekim: karşılaştırma mere smålig · üstünlük mest smålig

köken: From små (“small”) + -lig, from Old Norse smáligr.

aile: smålighed

Norveççesmålig, småskåren

Bulgarcaалт , дребен , дребнав, незначителен, низък , подъл /aɫt/

alto (singer or voice)

çekim: çoğul а́лти

köken: Borrowed from German Alt, from Italian alto.

Letoncanekrietns, zemisks

lowly, base, mean, vile, despicable (having an immoral, villainous attitude towards others; expressing such attitude)

çekim: karşılaştırma zemiskāks · üstünlük viszemiskākais

köken: From zems (“low”) + -isks.

aile: zemiskums

zemisks cilvēlki

zemiskas jūtas

zemisks nodoms

Estoncaväiklane

Galiçyacamesquiño , ruín (eril) /mesˈkiɲʊ/

poor

çekim: çoğul mesquiños

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese mesquinno (“poor”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn). Compare Portuguese mesquinho and Spanish mezquino, Sicilian mischinu.

aile: mesquindade

Galcemân , pitw /maːn/

fine · small, little · petty, trivial

çekim: karşılaştırma manach · üstünlük manaf

aile: mân siarad, mân-lun, mandwll, manddail, manddryllddail, manflawd, manflew, manod, manred, manwerthu

İrlandacatútach /ˈt̪ˠuːt̪ˠəx/

uncouth, crude, boorish, ungracious, rustic, gross · clumsy, awkward · mean, mean-spirited, churlish, ignoble

çekim: karşılaştırma tútaí · üstünlük is tútaí

köken: From tuata (“lay, secular”) + -ach.

Ermeniceմանր /mɑnəɾ/

small, little, petty, minute; fine · petty, unimportant; small-minded, pettifogging

çekim: üstünlük ամենամանր