mermar
/meɾˈmaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "mermar" kelimesi Türkçe'de azaltmak, düşürmek, kötüleştirmek, küçültmek, sınırlamak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelazaltmak
Geneldüşürmek
Genelkötüleştirmek
Genelküçültmek
Genelsınırlamak
Genelufaltmak
Genelzarar vermek
Genelzayıflatmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişmermé
ortaçmermado
şimdikimerma
Tanım
•to reduce
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabnehmen, aufbrauchen, beschädigen, leeren, räumen, schädigen /ˈapˌneːmən/
to take off (to remove something that is attached to something or on top of it) · to shave off (a beard, especially a full beard or moustache) · to amputate (a limb)
çekim: geçmiş nahm ab · ortaç abgenommen · şimdiki nimmt ab · ulaç abnehmend
eş: herunternehmen, herunterholen, ablegen, amputieren, übernehmen, abkaufen
zıt: zunehmen
köken: From Middle High German abenemen, from Old High German abaneman, from Proto-Germanic *abanemaną. Equivalent to ab- + nehmen. Cognate with Dutch afnemen.
aile: Abnehmer, Abnehmung, Abnahme
den Deckel von einem Topf abnehmen
die Brille abnehmen
Blut abnehmen
Fransızcaabîmer, affaiblir, affecter, altérer, amoindrir, atténuer /a.bi.me/
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
İtalyancadecrementare, diminuire, far calare, ribassare, ridurre, rimpiccolirsi
to decrease · to decrement
çekim: geçmiş decrementàto · ortaç decrementàto · şimdiki decreménta · ulaç decrementànte
Rusçaослабевать, ослабля́ть, очища́ть, понижа́ть, пони́зить, сжать /ɐsɫəbʲɪˈvatʲ/
to weaken, to become weaker, to become/grow weak · to slacken, to relax, to ease, to abate, to subside · to loosen, to become looser
çekim: geçmiş ослабева́вший · ortaç ослабева́вший · şimdiki ослабева́ет · ulaç ослабева́ющий
eş: слабеть, слабеть
köken: ослабе́ть (oslabétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)
Arapçaأَضْعَفَ, دَهْوَرَ, قَلَّصَ
Azericeazaltmaq /ɑzɑɫtˈmɑx/
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
Felemenkçeafbreken, afnemen, afzwakken, beschadigen, korten, krimpen /ˈɑvˌbreːkə(n)/
to break off · to demolish, to break down · to decompose
çekim: geçmiş braken af · ortaç afgebroken · şimdiki breekt af · ulaç afbrekend
eş: neerhalen
köken: From Middle Dutch afbreken. Equivalent to af + breken.
aile: afbreekmes, afbreking
Portekizceatenuar, diminuir, empiorar, encolher, enfraquecer, esgotar /a.te.nuˈa(ʁ)/
to attenuate, lessen, reduce · to mitigate
çekim: geçmiş atenuei · ortaç atenuado · şimdiki atenua
köken: Borrowed from Latin attenuāre.
Yunancaαδειάζω, εκκενώνω, ελαττώνω, μειώνω, συρρικνώνω /aˈðʝa.zo/
to empty (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to empty, to clear out, to pour out, to decant, to unload (:contents) · to be empty
çekim: geçmiş άδειασα · ortaç έχοντας αδειάσει · şimdiki αδειάζει · ulaç αδειάζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀδειάζω (adeiázō), formed from Ancient Greek ἄδει(α) f (ádei(a), “no fear; abundance”) + -άζω (-ázo).
Άδειασαν τα ποτήρια τους.
Αδειάστε το περιεχόμενο στην κατσαρόλα
Το σχολείο αδειάζει το καλοκαίρι· τα παιδιά πάνε διακοπές.
to reduce, decrease, subtract
çekim: geçmiş 減らした
zıt: 増やす, 加える
to undervalue, to minimize, to belittle, to value less than what it should be
çekim: geçmiş förringade · ortaç förringad · ulaç förringande
köken: From Middle Low German vorringen, equivalent to för- + ringa + -a. Cognate with Danish forringe and Norwegian Bokmål forringe.
Du ska inte förringa målvaktens betydelse i vinsten.
Lehçezmniejszać, zmniejszyć /ˈzmɲɛj.ʂat͡ɕ/
to reduce · to shrink
çekim: geçmiş zmniejszałem · şimdiki zmniejsza
eş: pomniejszać, kurczyć, uszczuplać, obniżać, osłabiać
köken: Etymology tree Polish zmniejszyć Polish -ać Polish zmniejszać From zmniejszyć + -ać.
Ukraynacaзме́ншити, зме́ншитися, зме́ншувати, зме́ншуватися
Hintçeघटाना, सिकोड़ना /ɡʱə.ʈɑː.nɑː/
to reduce, lessen (weight, prices, etc.) · to subtract
çekim: geçmiş घटाता · şimdiki घटाता है
zıt: जोड़ना
köken: Hindi verb set घटना (ghaṭnā) घटाना (ghaṭānā) घटवाना (ghaṭvānā) Causative form of घटना (ghaṭnā) with the suffix -आना (-ānā).
में अपना वज़न कैसे घटाऊँ?
केंद्र सरकार उत्पाद शुल्क को घटाने का सोच रही है।
Fincehaitata, heikentää, kulua, kuluttaa, kutistaa, laskea /ˈhɑi̯tɑtɑˣ/
to hamper, hinder, impede; be an obstacle; be a problem · to bother, annoy
çekim: geçmiş haitannut · şimdiki haittaa · ulaç haittaava
köken: haitta + -ta
aile: haittaaminen
Ei se haittaa!
to lower (to reduce the height of)
çekim: geçmiş sníživše · ortaç snížila · şimdiki sníží
eş: zmenšit, zmenšit, zredukovat, omezit, sundat
zıt: zvýšit
köken: From s- + nízký + -it.
aile: snížení, snížený
to affect
çekim: geçmiş afectat · ortaç afectat · şimdiki afectează
köken: Borrowed from French affecter.
Macarcacsökken, csökkent, csorbít, elront, gyengít, károsít /ˈt͡ʃøkːɛn/
to decrease, lessen
çekim: geçmiş csökkentek
zıt: nő
köken: From the dialectal csökik (“to subside, decrease”, from Proto-Turkic *čök-, compare Ottoman Turkish چوكمك (çökmek)) + -en (instantaneous suffix). Compare Hungarian csökött and csökevény.
aile: csökkenés, lecsökken
Active-voice counterpart: csökkent
Latincediminuō, dīminuō, exhauriō, minuō
Norveççeformilde, krympe
menjadikan lebih kecil (sempit dsb)
Vietnamcahạ /haː˧˨ʔ/
summer
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 夏. Doublet of hè. Compare xe and xa, chè and trà. Also compare Japanese go-on reading げ (ge) and kan-on reading か (ka) of the same Chinese word.
aile: hạ chí, Hạ Uy Di, lập hạ, mạnh hạ, Ninh Hạ, Tây Hạ, trọng hạ
xuân hạ thu đông
Bulgarcaизпразвам, изчерпвам, намалявам, намаля́вам, отслабвам, свивам /ˈsvivɐm/
to bend · to fold · to wrap
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç сви́ван · şimdiki сви́ва · ulaç сви́ващ
köken: сви́я (svíja) + -вам (-vam)
to lessen; to reduce; to shorten. · to deteriorate; to degenerate. · to discourage; to dispirit; to dishearten.
köken: From บั่น (bàn, “to remove, reduce, lessen, or shorten by cutting out or into pieces”) + ทอน (tɔɔn, “idem”).
Katalancadisminuir, encongir /diz.mi.nuˈi/
to decrease, to diminish
çekim: geçmiş disminuí · ortaç disminuït · şimdiki disminueix
zıt: augmentar, acréixer
köken: Borrowed from Latin dīminuere (“to break into small pieces; to diminish”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir and change of prefix based on the more common Latin dis-.
aile: disminuït
Etimoloji
Ultimately from Vulgar Latin minimāre, a verb based on Latin minimus (“least”). Considering its rather late date of first attestation in Spanish (1603) and the absence of an inherited Portuguese counterpart, Coromines & Pascual suppose it was likely borrowed, through mercantile contacts, from Occitan mermar, a term well-attested since the twelfth century.